紅巖測試題及答案
紅巖測試題及答案1
1、《紅巖》的作者是羅廣斌、楊益言。
2、獄中**是小說的主要部分,圍繞_**、許云峰兩位人物的**活動(dòng)展開,真實(shí)地表現(xiàn)了*人英勇無畏的精神,揭露了敵人的殘暴。
3、在《紅巖》這部小說里,有一位傳奇式人物,令敵人聞風(fēng)喪膽、恐慌不安。她就是被戰(zhàn)士們親切稱為“雙槍老太婆”的華鎣山***司令員。
4、華子良是《紅巖》中隱藏最深的*員,他忍辱負(fù)重,裝瘋賣傻,利用特務(wù)對他放棄戒備,經(jīng)常叫他出去挑菜的機(jī)會(huì),將獄中的**送出去。最后**帶領(lǐng)*前來營救獄中的同志。
5、劉思洋是出身于豪門大戶的**員,在***的教育下徹底地背叛了家庭,都成為放棄享受,甘愿吃苦,為人民大眾謀幸福。
6、“自白書”是陳然寫的。
7、*是**繡的。
8、甫志高是叛徒,被他出賣的第一個(gè)人是許云峰。
9、*****委員許云峰聯(lián)絡(luò)地下*員,決定出版一種群眾性的宣傳刊物,取名《挺進(jìn)報(bào)》。與此同時(shí),他還**了一個(gè)備用聯(lián)絡(luò)站——“沙坪書店”。
10、在渣滓洞中,龍光華死后開了追悼會(huì)。重慶現(xiàn)在的特務(wù)頭子是毛人鳳。
二、選擇題
1、下列時(shí)間不屬于《紅巖》中的事件的一項(xiàng)是(C)。
A秘密編印《挺進(jìn)報(bào)》B“慈居”審訊,赴宴拆敵
C“溫酒斬華雄”D“提前分批密載”**計(jì)劃
2、不屬于《紅巖》中的英雄人物的選項(xiàng)是(D)。
A鄭克昌B余新江
C李敬原D彭松濤
3、《紅巖》中最后幸存的*員是(C)。
A劉思洋B齊曉軒
C華子良D成崗
三、問答題
1、《紅巖魂》中稱“小蘿卜頭”為烈士,而作者為什么要強(qiáng)調(diào)“其實(shí)你還是個(gè)孩子”,“他們都是*員,你不是,你還沒有來得及加入?
答:強(qiáng)調(diào)是個(gè)孩子,他不是***,他是無罪的,揭露了*派連一個(gè)孩子也不放過的慘無人道的本質(zhì)。
2、“他們因?yàn)閰f(xié)助發(fā)動(dòng)了那場著名的事變而被捕”,那場“事變”是指哪件事?是誰發(fā)動(dòng)的?答:西安事變***、***
3、找出與“羅世文將軍說:綠,綠樹的綠;羅世文將軍說:紅,紅旗的紅”相呼應(yīng)的句子,并說明它的作用。
答:“指著那華蓋如云的大樹說:看,那是綠樹;指著那頭頂飄揚(yáng)的旗幟說:看,那是紅旗!北硎緦α沂坑㈧`的.告慰,結(jié)構(gòu)上照應(yīng)前文。
4、第(10)段中“紅色巖石永遠(yuǎn)刻下了你的容顏和故事”的意義是什么?紅巖之魂是什么?答:紅色巖石有著烈士灑下的鮮血,提示著人們不要忘記**烈士曾經(jīng)有過的不屈不撓的艱苦**的歲月,珍視今天的幸福生活。紅巖魂指渣滓洞獄中的**烈士不屈不撓的**精神。
紅巖測試題及答案擴(kuò)展閱讀
紅巖測試題及答案(擴(kuò)展1)
——性格的測試題及答案
性格的測試題及答案1
1、到理發(fā)店理發(fā),你會(huì)如何與發(fā)型師溝通?
A:丟一堆雜志要他決定
B:拿照片請他照著修剪
C:任由理發(fā)師幫你設(shè)計(jì)
D:口頭說明大概要修剪的發(fā)型
以下是對選項(xiàng)的解釋:
選A的人 掌控指數(shù)★★☆
你對別人的意見言聽計(jì)從,原本是自己的計(jì)劃,最后也會(huì)成為別人的主意。
選B的人 掌控指數(shù)★★★★★
一旦大權(quán)落在你身上,你寧愿自己累的半死,也不愿把**外放。
選C的人 掌控指數(shù)★★★☆☆
想從你掌控的**里分杯羹,要先得到你的深度信任,否則比登天還難。
選D的人 掌控指數(shù)★★★☆
你好惡分明,對于感興趣的事物,會(huì)不自覺的想**;反之,你就會(huì)漠不關(guān)心。
2、你是怎樣吃薯?xiàng)l的?
A:不沾醬,直接吃薯?xiàng)l
B:將蕃茄醬擠在干凈的容器上,然后用薯?xiàng)l沾著品嘗
C:將蕃茄醬沿線撕開,把薯?xiàng)l放入其中沾醬,然后品嘗
D:將蕃茄醬包開一個(gè)小口,把醬一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的擠到薯?xiàng)l上,然后品嘗
以下是對各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的解釋:
選A的人
此種吃法的人,多不修邊幅,不諳世事,完全生活在自己的世界中。然而他們多有較高的智商,天賦過人,往往不用多少努力就能獲得很大的成就--不過這類人往往惰于奮斗,只要能保證基本生活需要便會(huì)滿足。
選B的人
此種吃法的人,性格多比較豪放,不拘小節(jié),富于愛心,樂于助人。不過他們多憂慮,做事猶豫,缺乏主見。不過若是哪位上司敢于將重任交給他們,他們亦能竭盡全力,較為出色的完成任務(wù)。
選C的人
此種吃法的人,成熟穩(wěn)重,循規(guī)蹈矩,他們非常在意周圍人的目光,野心勃勃,卻又匿于智力與能力。*易近人,但又不易與人相處,所以褒貶不一,很有”兩面評價(jià)在人間”的雙重特色。
選D的人
此種吃法的人,感情豐富,心思敏捷,浪漫單純。新無城府的性格容易受騙上當(dāng),一旦陷入痛苦便很難自拔。不過他們善于吟詩作對,孤高自賞,所以最終多也能自得其樂,化去心中的道道傷痛。
3、朋友邀請你去一個(gè)盛大的皇室派對,在宴會(huì)上你會(huì)選擇穿什么樣的衣服呢?
A:公主般可愛的泡泡裙
B:**優(yōu)雅的銀色晚禮服
C:盡顯雍容華貴的貂皮大衣
D:展現(xiàn)女人俏皮可愛的迷你短裙
以下是對測試結(jié)果的解釋:
選A的人 可愛
你的性格屬性的可愛。泡泡裙**的是小女生的可愛和甜美。你是一個(gè)依然可能還相信童話的小女生,可愛又迷糊。但是在那么盛大的場合,穿泡泡裙會(huì)不會(huì)太不隆重了?你保持著小孩子般的純真,這點(diǎn)很好。但是會(huì)像一個(gè)永遠(yuǎn)長不大的孩子一樣,這恐怕不好吧。
選B的人 高貴
你的性格屬性是高貴。銀色晚禮服**的是優(yōu)雅和高貴。你是一個(gè)崇尚物質(zhì)生活,優(yōu)雅的女人。你喜歡使用昂貴的東西。你可能長相普通,但你本身卻有一種獨(dú)特的氣質(zhì)。你的交際能力算是比較強(qiáng)的,口才也不錯(cuò)。但是過多的使用昂貴物品,可不是一件好事。
選C的人 性感
你的性格屬性是性感干練。貂皮大衣**的是一個(gè)女人的性感魅力和處事的一絲不茍、精明干練。在生活中你是一個(gè)對事業(yè)還蠻在乎的女人,你就像蛇蝎一樣,性感迷人卻又聰明正直。但是一般這種類型的女**多數(shù)是冰山美人,性格算是比較內(nèi)向的類型。要多多培養(yǎng)開朗點(diǎn)的性格。
選D的人 古靈精怪
你的性格屬性是古靈精怪。迷你短裙**的是聰明靈活和直率開朗。你是一個(gè)俏皮又很會(huì)說話的女孩子。你崇尚**,對那些*淡無奇、枯燥無味的東西或事物都一屑不顧。另外,你在男人眼中也是一個(gè)充滿靈活魅力的女人。但是,你的心直可快,很容易惹禍上身哦。
4、你的職場升職優(yōu)勢是什么
深夜由車站步行20分鐘才回到家,門已鎖,家人已熟睡,怎么都無法吵醒他們,但二樓燈還亮著,你這時(shí)會(huì)怎么做?
A:回到車站打電話
B:弄壞門或窗的鎖,或用鐵絲想辦法開門
C:到附近的店坐坐,再打電話,如果不行就坐到天亮
以下是對測試結(jié)果的解釋:
選A的人 企業(yè)型人才
你很重視人際關(guān)系與團(tuán)體工作,認(rèn)為應(yīng)與之共存共榮,很用心去掌握對方心情。
選B的人 具有一技之長型人才
你有專門知識(shí),若加倍提升素質(zhì),努力強(qiáng)化自己的專門技術(shù),在各行各業(yè)中出人頭地,就是所謂有技藝在身的人。
選C的人 運(yùn)動(dòng)型人才
你把經(jīng)營事業(yè)看做或運(yùn)動(dòng),做事穩(wěn)妥,但也很重視新點(diǎn)子,偶爾冒險(xiǎn)。
紅巖測試題及答案(擴(kuò)展2)
——英語小考測試題及答案
英語小考測試題及答案1
1. 表示地點(diǎn)的詞(把下列單詞和相應(yīng)的中文意思連起來):
圖書館 crossing school 到達(dá)
郵局 follow Restaurant 科學(xué)博物館
醫(yī)院 hospital supermarket 學(xué)校
書店 library cinema 直行
十字路口 post office science museum 電影院
跟著 bookstore go along 沿著
右轉(zhuǎn) turn left go straight 超市
左轉(zhuǎn) turn right get to 餐館
【問路】
1. ---_______ is the museum shop? ---It’s in the RenMing Park.
next to the hospital. in front of the school. behind the park
near the zoo. far from here. Between school and library
2.---_________ there a cinema near here? 回答:---Yes,______________________.
3. _______ can I/we get there? Turn left at the bookstore.
4. ______ can I get to the hospital? Take the No.57 bus. = By the No. 57 bus.
到那兒 get there 到某地 get to
5.---__________ it far from here? 回答:---Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
小六上Unit 2 Ways to go to school
交通工具:
1. I go to school by_________( 自行車)/_________(公共汽車) _________(火車) _________(飛機(jī)) _________(輪船) ________( 地鐵) ________出租車
2. ----_______ is your home ? 你家在哪里?
3. ----It’s _______ the post office . 在郵局旁邊。
4.-----Where ________ the teachers ? 老師們在哪兒
5.-----They are _______ the teacher’s office . 在老師的辦公室。
6. 交通規(guī)則(判斷下列交通規(guī)則是否正確)
(1) Slow down and stop at a green light
(2) Stop and wait at a black light.
(3) Go at a yellow light.
1. Linda是怎么上學(xué)的?他走路上學(xué)。
__________________________________________
2. 你是怎樣去上學(xué)的?______________________________________
小六上Unit 3 My weekend plan
1.下面是你銅板同學(xué)作業(yè)本子上的單詞,請幫他判斷有沒有寫錯(cuò),錯(cuò)的請幫忙改正過來。
next weak下周 Yesteday昨天 teday 今天 tamorrow 明天
ths morning今天上午 this aftermoon 今天下午 this eiening 今天晚上
2.把短語和相應(yīng)的意思連起來:
see a film 去超市 take a trip 寄明信片
Get together 后天 go to the supermarket 前天
Visit my grandparents 上課 Read newspaper 多做運(yùn)動(dòng)
Read comic book 聚會(huì) look up the dictionary 去超市
Have lessons 看電影 send postcard 去旅游
go to supermarket 看漫畫書 the day before yesterday 看報(bào)紙
the day after tomorrow 拜訪祖父母 do more exercise 查字典
3.句子填空,填上合適的詞,使句子更加完整。
(1) ________ are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to have_______ art lesson.
(2) ________ are you going? We are going to the bookstore.
(3) ________are you going? I’m going next Sunday.
(4) ________ are you going? I am going to take a bus.
(5) ________ are you going with? I am going with my mother.
小六上Unit 4 I have a pen pal
1. 你喜歡什么?__________________________________________
他喜歡什么?____________________________________________
2. 你的興趣愛好是什么?_____________________________________
****興趣是什么?____________________________________________
3. 動(dòng)詞變?nèi)龁涡问剑?/p>
、僖话銊(dòng)詞在詞尾加-s ,如:like---likes, work ---works
、谝宰帜竤,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-es,如:wash---washes; watch---watches
、垡詏結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞一般加-es, 如:do ---does
、芤暂o音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先變y為i,再加-es,try---tries
、萏厥馇闆r:have三單形式has
【鞏固練習(xí)】寫出下面動(dòng)詞的三單形式。
read__________ Go__________ Swim___________ see___________
have ____________ Study_________ learn__________ write__________ listen_________
4. 動(dòng)詞ing形式
A. 一般加-ing,如:work—working study--studying
B. 以e結(jié)尾的詞去e后加-ing,如:live—living write--writing
C. 重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音,再加 ing, 如:swim--swimming
D. 以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,改ie為y, 再加ing, 如:die ---dying
【鞏固練習(xí)】寫出下面動(dòng)詞的ing形式。
make___________ study___________ talk___________ tie___________
did___________ dance___________ sit___________ ride___________
小六上Unit 5 What does he do ?
writer 作家 head teacher 校長 dancer 舞蹈家 pilot 飛行員
postman 郵遞員 driver 司機(jī) secretary 秘書 TV reporter 電視臺(tái)**
scientist 科學(xué)家 police officer ** Factory worker 工廠工人
football player 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 businessman 商人 nurse護(hù)士 cleaner 清潔工
1. 寫出上面沒有的5個(gè)表職業(yè)的詞_________ _________ __________ ___________ ____________
2. 其他詞: if 如果 country國家 sea大海 gym體育館 stay保持
university大學(xué) help 幫助 money 金錢 type 打字 quickly 迅速地
二、重點(diǎn)句子
、僭儐柭殬I(yè)
(1)---_______________________________________________ ---He is a doctor.
(2)---_______________________________________________ ---I’ m a student .
、谠儐柟ぷ鞯牡攸c(diǎn)
(1)---_______________________________________________ ---I work in a school .
(2)--- _______________________________________________ ---She works in a hospital .
?詢問幾點(diǎn)鐘上班
(1)---________________________________________________ ---He usually goes to work at 9:00.
小六上 Unit 6 How do you feel?
1. 表情感的單詞
生氣的'_________ 難過的_________ 高興的_________ 害怕的_________
擔(dān)心的_________ 壞的_________ 生病的_________
2.短語:
數(shù)到十__________________ 深吸一口氣______________________
不要傷心__________________ 暖的衣服________________________
多做運(yùn)動(dòng)__________________ 看病___________________________
受傷______________________ 抓老鼠_________________________
3.詢問某人感覺怎么樣
How do you feel? I am sad. I feel sad.
How does he/she feel? He/She is sad. He/She feels sad.
4.詢問該怎么辦
What should I do? You should .....
What should you/he/she/ they do? He /She / they should .....
5. They’re afraid _______ him. 他們害怕它。
6.The cat is angry _______ them. 這只貓很生他們的氣。
7. What’s ________ ? Your father is ill. 怎么了 你爸爸病了。
8. He ________ _______ a doctor this morning. 他今天早上應(yīng)該去看病
名詞變復(fù)數(shù)
(1)一般名詞,和部分無生命以o結(jié)尾的,在名詞后面加s 如:book---books; photo---photos
(2)以s,c,x,sh,ch,和有生命的o結(jié)尾,如:bus--________; box---boxes; potato---________
(3)以fe, f結(jié)尾的,改fe, f為v,再加es, 如:life---lives; leaf---leaves
(4)以y結(jié)尾的,改y為i,再加es,如:party---parties; hobby---________
(5)不規(guī)則,改a為e的,如:man---_________; woman---women
(6)不規(guī)則,改oo為ee的,如:tooth---teeth; foot---_____
(7)單復(fù)數(shù)同形的,如:sheep---__________; deer---deer; Chinese---Chinese
(8)不規(guī)則,特殊例子的,如:child --- children; ox---oxen; mouse---________
【鞏固練習(xí)】下出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
Postman___________ scientist__________ coach___________ library_________
Zoo____________ kite__________ story_________ Japanese___________
Goose鵝__________ child__________ pilot___________ class___________
Shadow____________ milk __________ He_____________ I __________
小升初綜合試題
一、詞匯
1.選擇正確的字母組合補(bǔ)全單詞,把答案的字母編號寫在括號里。
( ) 1. dict____ary A、oin B、ion C、eon
( ) 2. stud____ A、ied B、yed C、yied
( )3. sc____ce A、in B、ein C、ien
( )4. af____oon A、ter B、tern C、ten
( )5. clean____ A、er B、or C、eer
2.選出一個(gè)不同類型的單詞,把它的字母編號寫在括號里。
( ) 1. A、small B、long C、old D、stronger
( ) 2. A、watched B、play C、go D、see
( ) 3. A、ship B、school C、subway D、plane
( ) 4. A、morning B、riding C、making D、ping
3. 選出劃線部分讀音與其他三個(gè)發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)。
( ) 1.A.whom B.who C.whose D.wrong
( ) 2.A.spell B.dress C.secret D.desk
( ) 3.A.birds B.flowers C.maps D.boys
( ) 4.Ae B.brother C.mother D.go
( ) 5.A.think B.father C.those D.that
4.A.按要求寫出單詞的相應(yīng)形式
1e(反義詞)________________ 2.desk(同義詞)________________
3.there(同音詞)________________ 4.man(復(fù)數(shù))________________
5.was(原形)________________ 6.knife(復(fù)數(shù))________________
7.right(反義詞)________________ 8.China(形容詞)________________
9.bus(復(fù)數(shù))________________ 10.children(單數(shù))________________
B.用括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. ________________(Lily) father is at home.
2. Those________________(man) bikes are under the tree.
3. ---Is this_________(he) pencil? ---No, his pencil is ______ _______(beautiful) than this one.
4. Tom is _________(heavy) than me.
5. ________________(come) there,there‘s a bird in the tree.
6. Look at the three________________(box) on the desk.
7. That’s________________(I) desk. This one is_______________(you) desk.
8. ---What ______you do last week? I ________(go) to the garden last week.
9.--- ______ you going to playing volleyball tomorrow? ---No, ______ not.
C. 用所給的字母組成單詞,使句子通順、合理。
例句:I walk (a.k.w.l) to school every day.
1、I cleaned my house yesterday. I was ____________( r. e. t.i.d ).
2、People in that city often go _____________( i.i.s.n.k.g ) in winter.
3、I’m going to ______________( r.a.e.n.l ) English on my holiday
4、My uncle is an ____________( e.e.e.n.n.g.r.i ) in a car company.
5、She’s very good at playing the _____________( i.i.l.v.o.n ).
6、Collecting ____________( s.s.p.m.t.a ) is my favourite.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇。
( )1. I have got MP4 player. A . a B. an C. the
( )2. There only some milk and two potatoes in the fridge. A. are B. is C. has
( )3. Two and three __ will come to visit our school tomorrow .
A. Americans, Japaneses B. Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese
( )4. I like hamburgers __ French fries , but I don’t like fruit vegetables.
A. and, or B. or, and C. and, but
( )5. -- do you watch soap operas? ----Twice a week
A. How long B. How often C. How much
( )6. This room is smaller than that one. A. many B. much C. more
( )7. Miss Green teaches English this term. A. we B. us C. our
( )8. What are you going to do Christmas Eve? A. on B. in C. at
( )9. your parents happy about your picture ? A. Does B. Is C. Are
( )10. You can’t see the doctor now, he a meeting now. A. has B. have C. is having
( )11. Why not that again ? A. do B. to do C. doing
( )12. What would you like about ? A. talk B. to talk C. talking
( )13. How about shopping with me tonight ? A. go B. to go C. going
( )14. There a party tonight . A. have B. will have C. is going to be
( )15. How is she? I think she is 55 cm. A. tall B. big C. heavy
( )16. We are all about the movie.
A. excited,exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, excited
( )17. Mr Green is my English teacher. A. one B. the first C. first
( )18. Excuse me, how can we the post office ? A. get up B. get off C. get to
( )19. Jack studies English very________. A. good B. hard C. careful.
( )20. The rain comes from the_____. A、sun B、clouds C、vapour水蒸氣
( )21. Can I have_____orange juice please? A、some B、an C、a
( )22. In China, drivers drive on the______side of the road A、right B、left C、middle ( )23. If you feel______, you must see the doctor A、happy B、bored C、sick
( )24. The cinema is north of the hospital. So the hospital is___of the cinema
A、east B、south C、west
( )25. The killer whale has 40 teeth, each____20 cm long. A、up to B、has C、are
( )26. _______are running in the park A、Jack and Jim B、Mr Blank C、Amy’s mother
( )27. My ruler is 5 cm_______than yours. A、taller B、smaller C、longer
( )28. She’s super! She can jump______than others. A higher B、high C、tall
( )29. We_____to Guangzhou at 8:00 last night. A、get B、got C. go
( )30. Wu Yifan doesn’t_______to school by subway. A、goes B、went C、go
情景對話,單選題。
( )1、---I often go to work by bus . What about you? ---__________.
A、Me too B、I don’t know C、I’m sorry
( )2、---What’s your hobby? ----___________
A、 I’m a teacher B、I like swimming C、I’m Jack
( )3、---Mary, your English is very good. ---- _________.
A、No, I don’t B、You’re right C、Thank you
( )4、----_________. ----It’s sunny and warm.
A、What’s the matter with you? B、What’s the weather like in Kunming?
C、 What’s the date today?
( )5、----_________. ----She’s a TV reporter.
A、What does your sister like doing? B、What’s your sister going to do?
C、 What does your sister do?
( )6、----_________. ----I wear size 20.
A、How big are your feet? B、How long are your feet? C、How bigger are your feet?
( )7、Excuse me where is the bank please?________
A、I don’t want to tell you. B、Sorry, I don’t know. C、Here you are.
( )8、你想知道John上周末干了什么,你應(yīng)該問他:
A、What did you do last weekend John? B、Where did you go last weekend John?
C、How did you go there last weekend John?
( )9、你不小心把同學(xué)的書弄臟了,你應(yīng)該對他說:
A、Excuse me B、I ’m very sorry C、I ’m very sorry to hear that
( )10、你告訴媽媽你比Mike高,你應(yīng)該對媽媽說:
A、I ’m tall than Mike B、Mike is taller than me C、I ’m taller than Mike.
三、完形填空
Jim is 1 eight-year-old boy . He is a good boy .He does 2 in all his lessons . He likes school and he is always active (積極)in class . Every time the teacher asks a question, Jim always 3 his hand quickly. Sometimes his answer is 4 , but the teacher always smiles and says, “Good, Jim. But 5 a better answer to my question ?”
One day ,the teacher asks the boys and girls a question . “Swallows大雁 fly to the south 6 winter comes ,” he says. “But why don’t cats and dogs do 7 ?” Jim puts up his 8 as usual (像*常一樣). “Yes ,Jim?”says the teacher 9 . Jim stands up and says ,“ 10 they have no wings (翅膀).”
( )1.A. a B.an C. the D./
( )2.A good B happy C well D bad
( )3.A gets up B puts on C gets on D puts up
( )4.A.right B.wrong C. easy D.hard
( )5.A.has B.is there C .are there D. have
( )6.A.before B .after C .until D .if
( )7.A.different B these C the same D .those
( )8.A. hand B. head C. foot D. eye
( )9.A carefully B .sadly C happily D angrily
( )10.A Why B. Because C. How D. Where
B
One day there was an argument (爭論) between the wind and the sun. “ I’m much __1__?than you, ”said the wind.“No, I don’t agree with you!”said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man___2___along the road. He is wearing a heavy coat. The sun said to the wind, “Now, let ___3____see who can make the man take__4___his coat. Then we will know who is stronger.”
First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It blew___5___hard that the man pulled (拉)his coat around him. The wind was___6___with the man. Then it said to the sun,“Now, it’s your___7___. ” The sun started to___8___on the man. Soon it got very___9___! The man took off his coat. The argument was over. We know the___10___was stronger now.?
( )1.A. strong B. strongly C. stronger
( )2.A. walking B. walk C. walks
( )3.A. we B. our C. us
( )4.A. up B. on C. off
( )5.A. not B. so C. such
( )6.A. sad B. happy C. angry
( )7.A. way B. turn C. turns
( )8.A. shines B. shine C. shining
( )9.A. hot B. hotter C. hottest
( )10.A. wind B. sun C. Man
C
There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, fall and winter. In spring, the weather is warm. It is a good season for (1)___________ (hike). This is a (2)___________ (hope)season. Summer (3)___________(come)after spring. It is very hot. The children like to go (4)__________(swim). It often rains and sometimes it rains (5)__________ (heavy). In fall it is cool. It’s a good time (6)_________(go)hiking. The farmers are busy (7)_________(harvest). The (8)__________(leaf)fall from the trees. Winter is a very cold season in the year. The wind blows (9)__________(strong). Sometimes it snows, and we can make (10)___________(snowman).
四、閱讀理解。
A
This is a picture of a family. The father‘s name is Rex. He is forty-eight. The mother’s name is Linda. She is forty-five. They have a son of fifteen and a daughter of sixteen. They are Ned and Rose. They are students in No.1 Middle School. Linda is a teacher. Rex is a doctor.
( )1.What picture is it? It‘s a picture of a_______.
A.father B.bedroom C.classroom D.family
( )2.How old is the mother? A.45. B. 46. C. 47. D.48.
( )3.What’s the father? He‘s a_______. A.worker B.student C.doctor D.teacher
( )4.How old is Rose? A.Fifteen. B.Sixteen. C.Seventeen. D.Eighteen.
( )5.How many people are there in the family?
A.Three . B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
B
Mr and Mrs Green come from Australia .They are in Beijing now .Mr Green is a teacher in a high school . He teaches English. He likes reading and running. He isn’t good at cooking. His son, Jim, is a student. He is on the school football team. He likes playing football very much. He is the best football player in his class. He likes school, too. He does his homework every day. Mrs Green is a teacher, too. She can speak a little Chinese. She likes Chinese food. She doesn’t like doing housework at all, but she likes cooking. They all like China a lot.
( )1The Greens come from_________.
A .Canada B .America C .Australia D.England
( )2. likes running
A .Mrs Green B Mr Green C Jim D Tim
( )3. can speak a little Chinese
A Mr Green B Mrs Green C Jim D They
( )4.Mrs. Green doesn’t like ____ at all.
A. Chinese food B. teaching C. singing D.doing housework
( )5. They all like ____ very much.
A. China B. running C.singing and dancing D. drawing
C
One day little Mike’s mother went to the river to do some washing. Before she left, she said to him, “Mike, while I am away, stay near the door and watch it all the time!” She said this because she was afraid of the thieves. Mike sat down beside the door. After an hour, one of his uncles came. He asked Mike, “Where is your mother? ” “She has gone to the river to do some washing.” Mike answered. “Well,” said his uncle, “now it is a quarter to two. Three hours later we are going to visit your family. Go and tell your mother. For I’m busy, I have to go now.” After his uncle had gone away, Mike began to think. “Mother had asked me to watch the door all the time and my uncle told me to go and tell my mother. What shall I do?” He thought and thought. Finally he pulled down the door, put it on his back and went to the river with it.
( )1.What did Mike’s mother ask him to do while she was away?
A.To wait for her. B.To watch the house.
C.To look after the door. D.To wait for his uncle.
( )2.How many uncles did Mike have?
A.One B.Two C.Three D.We don’t know
( )3.What time did Mike’s mother go to the river?
A.1:15 B.2:15 C.12:45 D.1:45
( )4.When would Mike’s uncle come to visit them?
A.In the evening. B.In the morning. C.In the afternoon. D.At night.
( )5.What should Mike do?
A.He should lock the door before he went to the river.
B.He should make a telephone call to his mother.
C.He should go to the river with the door.
D.He should ask his uncle to go to the river .
D
One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again. So the people there don’t get much sunshine in the whole year. When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to examine(檢查) it. The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just like the English word “sun”,so he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is sun. You are wanted here.”
The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile, “Mr. Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)?
( )1.The Chinese student’s family name is pronounced just like the English word “sun”.
( )2.London, the capital of England, is called “The misty city”.
( )3.In London, a tall Englishman with large eyes examined the Chinese student’s passport.
( )4.The policeman in London was interested in the Chinese name “sun”.
( )5.Mr. Sun was really to bring sunshine to England.
(二)閱讀下的對話,請你幫Kathy完成寫給Mike的留言條。
Kathy:Hello, 2833847. This is Kathy speaking.
Jacky:Hello, Kathy. May I speak to Mike?
Kathy:Sorry, Mike isn’t here.
Jacky:That’s OK. Please leave a message for me. Ask Mike to call me at seven this evening.
My telephone number is 8765432. Thanks
Kathy:You’re welcome
Dear __________,
____________ called you this morning, he asked you to call him at _________ this _____________. His telephone number is _________.
Yours,
_________________.
五、選詞填空,每詞只能填一次
on off red green did didn’t policeman
It was Saturday morning. Mary wanted to go to the park with her friend, Amy at 8:00. But she got up at 8:00. It was very late. She rode her bike very quickly(快) . At the traffic lights, the light was ________. Mary didn’t stop. A_________stopped her and said. “Please get_______your bike. Did you see the red light?”---Yes, I _______. But I_________see you. ”
六、完成對話,每空一詞
A:(1)_______________ me!
B:Yes?
A:(2)_______________are the two girls?
B:(3)__________(4)_________Lucy and Lily.
A:I think they (5)_______________the same.
B:Yes,you’ re (6)_______________,they‘re (7)_______________.
A:(8)_______________(9)_______________ are they?
B:Twelve. And I’m (10)_______________ ,too.
七、句子配對,相關(guān)的答句連起來
1.Is she Chinese or Japanese? A.They are Tom and Mike.
2.Who’s on duty today? B.Yes,it is.
3.Are those oranges? C.That is Mr Wang.
4.Can you see the bird? D. He is Japanese.
5.Is it a car? E. It‘s on the desk.
6.Who are they? F. No,they aren’t. They are pears.
7.Who‘s that? G.Yes,I can.
8.Where is the map? H. Lily is on duty today.
八、A、中譯英,每格只填一個(gè)單詞。
1、我非常喜歡閱讀雜志。I like____________magazines very much.
2、我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。 We____________study hard.
3、爬山是我的愛好。 ________ _________ is my hobby.
4、昨天你買禮物了嗎? Did you_______ ________yesterday?
5、看,他們在跳舞。他們多興奮啊 Look, they are________. How_________they are!
6、一直走5分鐘,你就會(huì)看到圖書館。Go______for 5 minutes, then you can see the______.
B、根據(jù)中文意思寫出英文單詞
1.Can you speak English ?Yes ,but only a (一點(diǎn)).
2.How many (孩子)are there in your family ?
3.I have a cat . (它的)name is Mimi .
4.Do you like (看)a magazine ?Yes ,I do.
5.I am very (累),I need some sleep .
6.He (吃了)too much meat yesterday .
7.Lucy is the (最壞) student in my class .
8.We (必須)work together as a team .
9.Sorry ,I can’t (聽見)you.
10.China is a great country (有)a long history .
C、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。(8分)
1. What is the w _____ like in Beijing?
2. History is my favorite s _____.
3. The students should r _____ some English words every morning.
4. Fall is a h _____ season.
5. D _____ the 25th is Christmas Day in western countries.
6. Maria can p _____ ballet at the birthday party.
7. They sang and danced happily and really e _____ themselves.
8. There will be a heavy snow this evening, and the t _____ will fall below zero.
D、句式轉(zhuǎn)換
1.Mike goes to school om foot every day .(改成問句)
Mike to school on foot every day ?
2.The weather is fine .(改為感嘆句) the weather is !
3.I am two years older than Mike .(改成同義句) Mike is two years I.
4.I was born in 1998 (劃線**). you born ?
5.They will buy some present tomorrow ?(改成否定句)
They_________buy__________presents tomorrow .
6. There is some rice in the bag. (改為否定句) There ________ ________ ______ in the bag.
7. Children often have a good time on Children’s Day. (改為同義句)
Children often _________ _________ on Children’s Day.
8. It starts in May, and goes on to July. (改為同義句) It _____ from May to July.
9. She writes to her mother twice a month. (對劃線部分**)
________ _________ does she write to her mother?
10. You’d better go to Fuzhou by train. (改為否定句)
You ________ _________ _________ ________ to Fuzhou by train.
紅巖測試題及答案(擴(kuò)展3)
——趣味測試題及答案
趣味測試題及答案1
人生在世難免要辜負(fù)一些人,辜負(fù)的人少,欠下的人情債就少,反之,身上所背負(fù)的人情債一輩子也還不清,其實(shí)這都和前世所種下的因有關(guān)系。下面小編就為大家?guī)硪坏廊の缎睦頊y試,測測你上一世負(fù)了多少人吧!
測試開始:
1、你是一個(gè)很清楚自己優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)的人嗎?
是的----3
不是----4
還好----2
2、你是一個(gè)知錯(cuò)就改的人嗎?
是的----5
不是----4
還好----3
3、以下哪個(gè)階段的太陽是你最喜歡的呢?
早晨的日出----6
中午的烈陽----5
夕陽西下的余暉----4
4、人生只有一次,你覺得一見鐘情可信嗎?
是的----6
不是----7
也許吧----5
5、別人和你相處都很愉快嗎?
是的----8
還好----9
看情況----7
6、你是一個(gè)會(huì)固定三餐的人嗎?
是的----7
不是----10
還好----8
7、你是一個(gè)為了理想而奮不顧身的人嗎?
是的----8
還好----10
不是----9
8、你覺得喝茶用怎么的杯子最好呢?
陶瓷杯子----C
玻璃杯----9
什么杯子都可以----10
9、你通常會(huì)因?yàn)槭裁词露栾埐凰寄?
失戀----10
失業(yè)----B
莫名的心情不好----D
10、以下哪種天氣是你最不喜歡的呢?
下雨天----C
刮風(fēng)天----A
陰天----B
測試答案:
A、不曾辜負(fù)
把辜負(fù)一詞放在感情之上不單單是愛情,還有親情、事業(yè)上的辜負(fù)。辜負(fù)一定是奠定在付出的.基礎(chǔ)之上的,因?yàn)橛惺妊母冻,才?huì)讓辜負(fù)更揪心。你在前世是一位懂感情,會(huì)付出的人,溫情的你只會(huì)被人辜負(fù)而絕不會(huì)辜負(fù)別人。每次你看到別人傷心流淚,你都會(huì)比他人更傷心。所以,你絕不會(huì)作出對不起別人的事,也很討厭那些始亂終棄的陳世美角色!
B、辜負(fù)一次悔恨一生
還記得在很久一次深夜暢談,那是為了安慰傷心的閨蜜,因***的出軌她痛苦難堪。出軌在婚姻中就像腫瘤,有早期與晚期的區(qū)別,而他老公不幸的是已經(jīng)到了晚期。我的一切安慰都無濟(jì)于事,閨蜜對老公的辜負(fù)已判了**,他堅(jiān)信出軌這顆腫瘤有第一次就會(huì)有第二次的復(fù)發(fā),無藥可救,只能選擇離婚。在前世你也會(huì)遇到這樣的問題,你會(huì)因?yàn)橐淮蔚墓钾?fù)而悔恨一生,這樣的辜負(fù)無法挽回,這道傷口會(huì)留疤,天氣變化還會(huì)隱隱作痛!
C、辜負(fù)就是相互傷害
“弱水三千我只取一瓢”,這一瓢你慢慢飲才能品出其中的味道,這一瓢是酸是甜都是你的選擇,這一瓢只是堅(jiān)定,不是永恒。不管是前世還是今生,沒有不離不棄、至死不渝的愛。兩個(gè)人白頭偕老一定會(huì)遭遇坎坷,甚至有的感情為了周全才會(huì)不畏懼辜負(fù)。你是一個(gè)真實(shí)去體會(huì)生活的人,不管遇到任何事都會(huì)淡然處之。辜負(fù)別人在你看來就是互相傷害,沒有誰會(huì)單方面無休止的傷害對方。你辜負(fù)的原因多是因?yàn)槭艿搅撕芫玫墓钾?fù),有些傷害會(huì)埋藏很久才能爆發(fā)!
D、一次次的辜負(fù)
生活的至高點(diǎn)是*淡,是在每一個(gè)階段扮演好那個(gè)特定的角色,讓自己和自己深愛的人都能輕松的面對一切。你是一個(gè)自私,自私的沒有一點(diǎn)自我的人,年少時(shí)你會(huì)為了尋歡作樂而辜負(fù)愛你的人。人老中年你會(huì)苛求*淡幸福而讓那些被你傷害過的人再來愛你。這是多么讓人無奈。你的傷害一次次的奪走了別人對你的信任,不管前世還是今生你都是一個(gè)不配擁有被愛的人!
結(jié)語:做完這道趣味心理測試題,你是否已經(jīng)明白因果循環(huán)的道理,也許今生你情債累累,正是因?yàn)槟闱笆镭?fù)人太多。
紅巖測試題及答案(擴(kuò)展4)
——中考物理練習(xí)測試題及答案3篇
中考物理練習(xí)測試題及答案1
一、單選題 :下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有一個(gè)符合題意,請將該選項(xiàng)的代號填在題后的括號內(nèi)。(每題2分,共24分。錯(cuò)選、多選、不選,該題不得分。)
1、2015年湖南電視臺(tái)舉辦的“我是歌手”的活動(dòng)中,歌手們美妙的“高音”、“低音”給我們留下了深刻的印象,這里的“高”、“低” 是指聲音中的
A.音調(diào) B.音色 C.響度 D.振幅
2、如下圖所示,閉合開關(guān)后能測出小燈泡L1兩端的電壓的電路是( )
3.洗熱水澡時(shí),衛(wèi)生間的玻璃鏡面變得模糊不清,洗完后過一段時(shí)間,鏡面又變得清晰起來。水在鏡面上發(fā)生的兩種物態(tài)變化是
A.先汽化后液化 B.先液化后汽化
C.先凝華后升華 D.先升華后凝華
4、早在戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期,我國古代著名***、思想家墨子就在研究小孔成像的現(xiàn)象。如圖所示,他用蠟燭作為光源,在木板上鉆了一個(gè)小孔,發(fā)現(xiàn)透過小孔的光能在墻壁上形成一個(gè)倒立的像。下列說法正確的是
A. 木板上的小孔一定是圓形的
B. 保持蠟燭和墻的位置不變,將木板向靠近墻的方向移動(dòng),蠟燭在墻上的像會(huì)變大
C. 小孔成像現(xiàn)象能說明光沿直線傳播
D. 蠟燭在墻上呈的像是虛像
5.如圖所示電路,當(dāng)閉合開關(guān)S,滑動(dòng)變阻器R的滑片向b端移動(dòng)時(shí),電流表的示數(shù)以及燈L的亮度變化情況應(yīng)是
A.電流表示數(shù)變大,燈L變暗
B.電流表示數(shù)變小,燈L變暗
C.電流表示數(shù)變大,燈L變亮
D.電流表示數(shù)變小,燈L變亮
6.某家庭進(jìn)行線路舊線改造后 ,將保險(xiǎn)絲的規(guī)格由5 A換成了8 A,則該線路允許同時(shí)接入用電器的功率比原來增加了
A.2860 W B.1760 W C. 660 W D. 1100 W
7.用螺絲固定工件時(shí),要在螺帽下墊一個(gè)面積較大的墊圈,使用墊圈是為了
A.增大螺帽對工件的壓強(qiáng) B.減小螺帽對工件的壓力
C.增大接觸面的粗糙程度,防滑 D.增大工件受力面積,減小壓強(qiáng)
8.自行車是一種無污染的交通工具,它的結(jié)構(gòu)和使用包含了不少的物理知識(shí), 其中為了增大摩擦的是 ( )
A.輪胎上刻有凹凸不*的花紋 B.在轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)部分使用了滾珠軸承
C.給車軸加潤滑油 D.車輪做成圓形
9.如圖所示的四個(gè)裝置,關(guān)于它們分別用來演示哪個(gè)物理現(xiàn)象的描述,正確的是( )
A.圖a可用來演示磁場對通電導(dǎo)線的作用 B.圖b可用來演示電流的磁效應(yīng)
C.圖c可用來判斷導(dǎo)體和絕緣體 D.圖d可用來演示電磁感應(yīng)現(xiàn)象
10.小明利用天*和量杯測量某種液體的密度,得到的數(shù)據(jù)如下表,根據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)繪出的圖象如圖所示。則量杯的質(zhì)量與液體的密度是( )
A.20g,1.25×103kg/m3
B.20g,1.0×103kg/m3
C.60g,1.0×103kg/m3
D.20g,0.8×103kg/m3
11.如圖所示,物塊M放在水*桌面上,左右兩端用細(xì)線通過滑輪連接著兩個(gè)相同的吊盤。當(dāng)在左盤中放100g的砝碼、右盤中放200g的砝碼時(shí),物塊M能向右做勻速直線運(yùn)動(dòng)。不計(jì)滑輪的摩擦,要使物塊M能向左勻速直線運(yùn)動(dòng),則應(yīng)
A.在左盤中再加100g砝碼 B.在左盤中再加200g砝碼
C.在左盤中再加100g砝碼,在右盤中再加100g砝碼
D.在左盤中再加200g砝碼,在右盤中再加100g砝碼
源:中&國教&育出&版網(wǎng)]
12.**電視臺(tái)體育頻道經(jīng)常轉(zhuǎn)播一些重要的象棋和
圍棋大賽。在復(fù)盤講解時(shí),棋子被吸附在豎直放置的磁性
棋盤上保持靜止,如圖所示。此時(shí)棋子受到的摩擦力
A.方向豎直向上,大小等于它的重力
B.方向豎直向下,大小等于它的重力
C.方向豎直向上,大小大于它的重力
D.方向豎直向下,大小大于它的重力
二.雙選題(12分,多選或錯(cuò)選不得分,選一個(gè)正確答案得2分)
13.小青和小山用焦距相等的'相同相機(jī)對遠(yuǎn)處的同學(xué)進(jìn)行拍照,洗出的底片分別為圖中甲和乙所示則 ( )
A.小山離被拍同學(xué)的距離近
B.小青離被拍同學(xué)的距離近
C.小青要使底片上的像與小山的一樣大, 小青移動(dòng)位置后,鏡頭要往后縮
D. 小山要使底片上的像與小青的一樣大,小山移動(dòng)位置后,鏡頭要往后縮
14. 甲、乙兩位同學(xué)進(jìn)行百米賽跑,假如把他們的運(yùn)動(dòng)近似看作勻速直線運(yùn)動(dòng),他們同時(shí)從起跑線起跑,經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間后他們的位置如圖①所示,在圖②中分別作出的在這段時(shí)間內(nèi)兩人運(yùn)動(dòng)路程s、速度v與時(shí)間t的關(guān)系圖像,正確的是 ( )
15.如果加在某定值電阻兩端的電壓從6V升高到10V,通過該電阻的電流變化了0.1A, 則該電阻的 ( )
A.阻值為40Ω B.阻值為60Ω
C.電功率變化了1.6W D.電功率變化了4.0W
16.甲、乙兩只完全相同的杯子盛有不同濃度的鹽水,將同一只雞蛋先后放入其中.當(dāng)雞蛋 靜止時(shí),兩杯中液面相*,雞蛋所處的位置如圖所示。則下列說法正確的是
A.雞蛋在乙杯中受到的浮力較大 B.雞蛋在兩杯里排開液體的質(zhì)量相等
C.乙杯底部所受液體的壓強(qiáng)較大 D.甲杯底部所受液體的壓力較大
三.填空題(24、25每空2分其余每空1分共22分)
17.高空拋物現(xiàn)象被稱為“懸在城市上空的痛”.據(jù)報(bào)道:一個(gè)30g的雞蛋從18樓拋下來就可以砸破行人的頭骨,從25樓拋下可使人當(dāng)場**.由此可知,雞蛋的重力勢能與_________有關(guān),下落過程是將重力勢能轉(zhuǎn)化為_____________。
18.用手拍桌面,手會(huì)感到疼,這說明物體間力的作用是 的;用力捏一下空易拉罐,易拉罐變扁了,這說明力可以改變物體的 。
19、遇到冰凍天氣,某大橋上汽車追尾事故頻發(fā),主要原因是:一方面,汽車在緊急剎車時(shí),由于汽車具有 ,總要滑行一段距離才能停下來;另一方面,當(dāng)路面結(jié)冰時(shí),輪胎與地面間的摩擦變 ,汽車在緊急剎車后滑行的距離將比路面沒有冰雪時(shí)長。
20.冬天手冷時(shí),我們經(jīng)常將兩只手相互搓搓使手暖和,這是利用_______的方式使手的內(nèi)能增加;也可以用“暖手寶”焐手,這是利用________的方式增加手的內(nèi)能。
21.如圖所示是家庭、賓館常用的電熱水壺上的銘牌。 根據(jù)銘牌上提供的信息回答下列問題:該電熱水壺正常工作時(shí)的電阻為 Ω;當(dāng)該電熱水壺正常工作時(shí)、燒開一壺水需要5分鐘,其消耗的電能是___________J。
22. 幾個(gè)同學(xué)在探究泥沙水的含沙量與其密度關(guān)系的實(shí)驗(yàn)中,設(shè)計(jì)了兩種方案:a.在已配制好的泥沙水中,多次加入清水,求出每次泥沙水的密度ρ和含沙量x ;b.在已配制好的泥沙水中,多次加入泥沙,求出每次泥沙水的密度ρ及含沙量x 。他們選擇上述中一種方案進(jìn)行了實(shí)驗(yàn),實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)如下表所示:
實(shí)驗(yàn) 次數(shù)的 1 2 3 4
x / kg?m-3 160 120 80 40
ρ / kg?m-3 1.08 1.06 1.04 1.02
、艔谋碇械臄(shù)據(jù)可知,泥沙水的密度隨泥沙水的含沙量增大而__________。
、茝谋碇械臄(shù)據(jù)可知,同學(xué)們實(shí)際的采用的方案是__________。(填字母)
23. 一串小彩燈,規(guī)格都是“4V 0.2A”,每個(gè)小彩燈的結(jié)構(gòu)如圖所示,在正常情況下,細(xì)金屬 絲由于表面有一層氧化銅而與燈絲支架下導(dǎo)通,若加上200V以上電壓時(shí),氧化銅被擊穿,細(xì)金屬絲與燈絲支架導(dǎo)通。若將這種規(guī)格的小彩燈接入220V電路中,為使小彩燈正常發(fā)光,應(yīng)串 個(gè)小彩燈,若其中一個(gè)小彩燈的燈絲被燒斷,其它小彩燈 發(fā)光。(填“能” 或“不能”)
24. 有一種超導(dǎo)限流器,在電流小于某一值時(shí),其電阻為零;當(dāng)電流大于某一值時(shí),有一定阻值,保護(hù)整個(gè)電路。圖1甲是某種超導(dǎo)限流器的電阻隨電流變化的關(guān)系,若將該超導(dǎo)限流器和用 電器M串聯(lián)后接在電壓為5×104V的電源上。則:當(dāng)電路中的電流為30A時(shí),用電器M消耗的電功率是 W,當(dāng)用電器M短路后,該超導(dǎo)限流 器能夠保護(hù)這個(gè)電路,R0不能大于某一值, R0= Ω
25.如圖2將同一物體 分別沿光滑的斜面AB、AC以同一速度從底部勻速拉到頂點(diǎn)A,若AB>AC,拉力做功分別為W1、W2,拉力的功率分別為P1、P2,則W1 W2,P1 P2。(填“>、=、<”)
四、實(shí)驗(yàn)題(本大題共4小題,共22分。)
26、(4分)在探究“凸透鏡成像規(guī)律”的實(shí)驗(yàn)中:
(1)根據(jù)圖10可知該透鏡焦距為 cm。
(2)將蠟燭放在圖中 點(diǎn) (填“B”或”C”) 時(shí),
移動(dòng)光屏可承接到一個(gè)清晰 、 的實(shí)像。
27.(6分)如圖所示是小華利用合金塊、水等器材來測合金密度的實(shí)驗(yàn)情景.
(1)將合金懸掛在彈簧測力計(jì)下,示數(shù)如圖甲,則合金塊的重力為 N;
(2)將合金塊慢慢浸入水中,彈簧測力計(jì)的示數(shù)將 (填“變大”“變小”或“不變”);合金塊浸沒到水中后,彈簧測力計(jì)的示數(shù)如圖乙所示,此時(shí)合金塊在水中所受的浮
力為 N;
(3)由此可計(jì)算出合金塊的體積為 m3,密度為 kg/m3;
(4)若將乙圖中的清水換成鹽水,彈簧測力計(jì)的示數(shù)將 (填“變大”“變小”或“不變”).
28.(6分)小王同學(xué)參加了學(xué)校物理興趣小組,在與同學(xué)探究“沙子和水誰的吸熱本領(lǐng)大”時(shí),用兩個(gè)相同的容器分別裝有質(zhì)量都是200g的沙子和水,用兩只完全相同的酒精燈在相同環(huán)境下分別加熱。他們繪制出沙子與水的溫度隨加熱時(shí)間變化的圖像如圖所示。已知酒精的熱值是3.0×107J/kg;水的比熱容是4.2×103J/(kg?℃),設(shè)加熱時(shí)酒精燈*均每分鐘消耗0.8g酒精。 則:
(1)圖中a圖是 (填沙子或水)吸熱升溫的圖像
(2)給水加熱持續(xù)了10min時(shí)間,消耗的酒精如果完全燃燒將放出 J的熱量。
(3)沙子的比熱容為 。
29.(6分)小明利用如圖甲所示的電路探究電流跟電阻的關(guān)系。已知電源電壓為6V且保持不變,實(shí)驗(yàn)用到的電阻阻值分別為5Ω、10Ω、15Ω、20Ω、25Ω。
、耪埜鶕(jù)圖甲將圖乙所示的實(shí)物電路連接完整(導(dǎo)線不允許交叉)。
⑵實(shí)驗(yàn)中多次改變R的阻值,調(diào)節(jié)滑動(dòng)變阻器的滑片,使電壓表示數(shù)保持不變,記下電流表的示數(shù),得到如圖丙所示的電流I隨電阻R變化的圖像。
、儆蓤D像可以得出結(jié)論:電壓一定時(shí), 。
、谏鲜鰧(shí)驗(yàn)中,小明用5Ω的電阻做完實(shí)驗(yàn)后,接下來的操作是 ,然后將10Ω的電阻接入電路,閉合開關(guān),移動(dòng)滑片,使電壓表示數(shù)為 V時(shí),讀出電流表的示數(shù)。
、菫橥瓿烧麄(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn),應(yīng)該選取最大阻值不小于 Ω的滑動(dòng)變阻器。
四.計(jì)算題(20分)
30、(10分)黃蜻蜓翅長而窄,飛行能力很強(qiáng),既可突然回轉(zhuǎn),又可直入云霄。
(1) 重0.1N的黃蜻蜓懸停在空中時(shí),空氣對它的作用力大小為 N,方向 。
(2) 雌蜻蜓在水面上飛行時(shí),分多次將卵“點(diǎn)”在水中,這就是我們常說的“蜻蜓點(diǎn)水”。蜻蜓點(diǎn)水時(shí),引起水面振動(dòng),就會(huì)形成以點(diǎn)水處為中心的圓形波紋(水波),并沿水面向四周勻速傳播。某同學(xué)觀察蜻蜓在貼**靜的水面直線飛行時(shí),獲得了一張蜻蜓點(diǎn)水的俯視圖片如圖19所示,圖片反映了蜻蜓連續(xù)二次點(diǎn)水后某瞬間水面波紋的分布情況(每次點(diǎn)水只形成一個(gè)波紋),。蜻蜓每次點(diǎn)水所用的時(shí)間忽略不計(jì),且蜻蜓做勻速飛行)請據(jù)圖片解答下列問題:
① 從圖片上看,蜻蜓的運(yùn)動(dòng)方向是沿x軸 。(填“向右”或“向左”)
② 蜻蜒飛行的速度 水波的傳播速度。(填“大于”、“等于”或“小于”)
③求蜻蜓當(dāng)時(shí)的飛行速度V1與波速V2的比值。
31.(10分)如圖甲所示,電源電壓為U保持不變,R0為定值電阻。閉合開關(guān),電流表A的示數(shù)為I,電壓表V1的示數(shù)為U1,電壓表V2的示數(shù)為U2。移動(dòng)滑動(dòng)變阻器得到在不同電流下的U1—I圖線和U2—I圖線,如圖乙所示。
(1)隨著電路中電流的增大,電壓表V1的示數(shù)U1 ,電壓表V2的示數(shù)U2 ;(選填“減小”或“增大”)
(2)在U—I坐標(biāo)中兩條圖線在Q點(diǎn)相交,此狀態(tài)滑動(dòng)變阻器連入電路的阻值是 Ω;
(3)請根據(jù)圖像求電源電壓U 和定值電阻R0的阻值。
紅巖測試題及答案(擴(kuò)展5)
——南充中考語文測試題及答案3篇
南充中考語文測試題及答案1
一(30分)
1.下列加點(diǎn)字的注音全都正確的一項(xiàng)是(3分)
A. 倒坍(tān) 稽首(jī) 面面相覷(qù)
B. 窮匱(kuì) 陰霾(mái) 恪盡職守(gè)
C. 勻稱(chèng) 瞰望(kàn) 鱗次櫛比(zhì)
D. 追溯(sù) 笑渦(wō) 吹毛求疵(cī)
2.下列詞語中沒有別字的一項(xiàng)是 ( 3分)
A.禁錮 惻隱 心浮氣躁 粗制濫造
B.銷毀 嬌奢 一瀉千里 相形見絀
C.畢竟 頹唐 流芳百世 隨聲附合
D.喧泄 闊綽 山崩地裂 芒刺在背
3.下列句子中加點(diǎn)的詞語使用錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是(3分)
A.湘湖邊隨處可見名人的題詠,詞工句麗,書法精湛,為湖光山色*添了許多風(fēng)韻。
B.湖北省有5名貧困大學(xué)生因?yàn)槭苤桓卸鞫蝗【喠死^續(xù)受助的資格。
C.魔術(shù)的原理往往說起來簡單,難的是如何在表演現(xiàn)場天衣無縫地呈現(xiàn)給大家。
D.為了紀(jì)念安徒生200周年誕辰,國家郵政局發(fā)行了一套令人賞心悅目的《安徒生童話》郵票。
4.下列關(guān)于文學(xué)常識(shí)的說法,有錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是(3分)
A.《唐雎不辱使命》選自西漢劉向根據(jù)戰(zhàn)國史書整理編輯的《戰(zhàn)國策》,課文通過人物對話生動(dòng)地塑造了唐雎的形象,表現(xiàn)了他不畏**、敢于**的精神。
B.楊志、范進(jìn)、林黛玉這三個(gè)人物分別出自元末明初小說家施耐庵的《水滸》、清代小說家吳敬梓的《儒林外史》、清末小說家曹雪芹的《紅樓夢》。
C.《鄉(xiāng)愁》是**詩人余光中的作品。詩人從廣遠(yuǎn)的時(shí)空中提煉出郵票、船票、墳?zāi)、海峽四個(gè)意象,抒發(fā)了強(qiáng)烈的思鄉(xiāng)愛國之情,表達(dá)了華夏兒女對祖國**的強(qiáng)烈愿望。
D.《假如生活欺騙了你》是法國詩人普希金的作品,詩中表現(xiàn)的那種積極樂觀的精神對我們成長有很好的啟示作用。
5.下列句子中沒有語病的一項(xiàng)是(3分)
A.“印象?西湖”將在西湖水域中營建一個(gè)菱形的升降舞臺(tái),使演員以自然的山水、景觀為天然舞臺(tái)進(jìn)行表演。
B.只要其他國家不主動(dòng)向*挑起、激化爭議,他們與*就不會(huì)有大問題;如果他們作出挑釁,又指望*“別強(qiáng)硬”,那就難了。
C.與作家不同的是,攝影家們把自己對山川、草木、城市、鄉(xiāng)野的感受沒有傾注于筆下,而是直接聚焦于鏡頭。
D.龍蝦肉中的一種物質(zhì)與維生素C能起反應(yīng),生成對人體有害的三價(jià)砷,因此吃龍蝦切忌不能同時(shí)服用維生素C。
6.補(bǔ)寫出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分(只選做三小題)(3分)
、 , 。 所謂伊人,在水一方。 (《蒹葭》)
②黑云壓城城欲摧, 。角聲滿天秋色里, 。( 李賀《雁門太守行》)
、垡胺及l(fā)而幽香, , ,水落而石出者,山間之四時(shí)也。
(歐陽修《醉翁亭記》)
④呼爾而與之,行道之人弗受; , 。(孟子《魚我所欲也》)
7.閱讀下面的文字,在①②處分別填寫恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥,使之語意連貫,語句通暢(3分)
“自古英雄多磨難!彼抉R遷在遭受宮刑之后,發(fā)憤著書,寫出了“史家之絕唱”——《史記》。貝多芬17歲喪母,26歲耳聾,接著又陷入失戀的痛苦?伤冀K艱難地奮斗,終于成為不朽的音樂家。挫折雖給人帶來痛苦, ① ?茖W(xué)家貝弗利奇說:“人們最出色的工作往往是在處于逆境的情況下做出的!币虼丝梢哉f, ② 。
8.用一句話概括下面兩段文字的主要內(nèi)容,不超過25個(gè)字(3分)
2013年3月18 日,**從浙江大學(xué)獲悉,該校高分子系高超教授的課題組制備出了一種0.16毫克/立方厘米的超輕氣凝膠,它刷新了目前世界上最輕固態(tài)材料0.18毫克/立方厘米的紀(jì)錄。這一進(jìn)展被《自然》雜志在“研究要聞”欄目中重點(diǎn)配圖評論。
在已報(bào)道的成果中,高超課題組制備的“碳海綿”是最輕紀(jì)錄保持者——可達(dá)到0.16毫克/立方厘米,不但低于空氣的密度,也低于氦氣的密度。這種新材料非常輕,即使把它壓在狗尾草上也不會(huì)壓彎狗尾草的毛尖。相關(guān)論文2月18日發(fā)表在《先進(jìn)材料》上。
9.根據(jù)語境,在橫線上補(bǔ)寫出**的話要求語意明確,語言得體(3分)
星期天,你去蕭山圖書館的閱覽室看書,正看得入神,被一陣“咔嚓”聲吵到,抬頭找到聲音的來源,原來是一個(gè)十歲左右的小女孩在邊吃薯片邊看書。你該怎么跟她說,讓她知道自己的錯(cuò)誤,改變這種壞習(xí)慣?
你對她說:“ !
10.請?jiān)凇吧?事業(yè)”“友誼/信任”兩組詞語中任選一組,仿照示例,另寫一句話。要求句式相同或相近,恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用修辭,內(nèi)容有意蘊(yùn)。(3分)
[示例] 理想是一把尺,亮出一個(gè)人眼光的長短;追求是一桿秤,稱出一個(gè)人靈魂的輕重。
[仿句]
二(30分)
閱讀下面的文章,完成11——18題
家里養(yǎng)著月亮
正在專心上網(wǎng),突然,屏幕一片漆黑。停電了。我慢慢起身,摸索著找打火機(jī),心想,好好的怎么就停電呢?多耽誤事啊!
忽聽女兒驚喜地喊:“爸爸,快來!” 我借著外面淡淡的天光走到陽臺(tái),問:“怎么啦?”她指指地面,有一個(gè)清晰的影子。她動(dòng),影子也動(dòng)。她被這個(gè)新發(fā)現(xiàn)迷住了。 我才發(fā)現(xiàn)陽臺(tái)比屋里亮得多,抬頭看,一輪明月像一位清麗的少女,恬靜幽雅。好久沒看到過月亮了。靜靜地望著,心底漸漸有一種柔軟、輕盈的東西漫上來。月光下,女兒像個(gè)小天使,臉上、身上明明暗暗,光與影有著**的旋律。
女兒說:“爸爸,咱家養(yǎng)著月亮呢!”“嗯?”我以為聽錯(cuò)了!霸奂茵B(yǎng)著月亮!” 女兒拉拉我的手:“爸爸,看!” 她小手指著窗下的魚缸,果然,水面浮著一枚小小的流金的月兒,酥酥地顫動(dòng)。魚兒吐的泡泡在月影里綻開一朵朵金色小花, “是,是。”我有些激動(dòng)。女兒的話是詩啊 ,月亮在我們家里養(yǎng)著,多么新奇美妙!驀地想起蘇軾說“江山風(fēng)月本無常主,閑者便是主人”,這話說得真好,我們閑暇時(shí)欣賞月亮,便是月亮的主人。
意識(shí)到自己是月亮的主人,很重要。我生命存在的背景除了單位、居住的小城,還有天上的明月,浩瀚的夜空;還使我意識(shí)到,我生活的內(nèi)容除了衣食住行、工作家庭,還應(yīng)該仰望明月,閱讀星空。我浮想聯(lián)翩:我還可以是春風(fēng)的主人、夏花的主人、秋雨的主人、冬雪的主人……我完全可以做一回風(fēng)花雪月的主人。明代袁中郎出任吳縣縣令,給文友寫信說,從此“五湖有長,洞庭有君,酒有主人,茶有知己,生公說法,石有**”,自命為太湖山水的主人,情趣令人贊嘆。我不禁想,這興趣盎然的詩意,為什么孩子知道,大人不知道?古人知道,現(xiàn)代人不知道?是我們太俗、太忙碌?孩子的眼光,有時(shí)比大人更遼闊,更深刻,也許,這就是“天機(jī)”。
女兒雙手伸進(jìn)魚缸,小心掬起一捧水,欣喜地說:“我捧起月亮啦!”月亮在她手心,魚缸里依舊有一輪月亮在蕩漾。她輕輕分開手,掌心的'月亮碎了,叮叮咚咚地落在水面,濺起無數(shù)金色的水珠,每個(gè)水珠里也閃爍著一個(gè)月亮 。“掬水月在手,弄花香滿衣!蔽颐摽诙。我們在月光下無所事事地閑玩, 金色的月光在心里蕩漾。 睡覺前,女兒舍不得魚缸里的月亮,又跑去看了一會(huì)兒,回來她興致勃勃地向我匯報(bào):“爸爸,月亮養(yǎng)得好好的,和魚兒逗著玩兒呢!”于是,我們在一片瀲滟的月光中,恬靜地睡去。
那晚,電是什么時(shí)候來的呢?
11.第四段中“這興趣盎然的詩意”具體指的是什么?請根據(jù)上下文簡要概括。(4分)
12.下列句子形象生動(dòng),富有表現(xiàn)力,請加以賞析。(4分)
①水面浮著一枚小小的流金的月兒,酥酥地顫動(dòng)。
、谠铝琉B(yǎng)得好好的,和魚兒逗著玩兒呢!
13.文章除了寫“我”的思想變化外,為什么花了很多筆墨來寫女兒的言行?請簡要分析。(4分)
14.文中寫“我們在月光下無所事事地閑玩”,你認(rèn)為這里的“閑”的意蘊(yùn)和蘇軾筆下的“閑”是否相同?請結(jié)合文章進(jìn)行分析。(4分)
[資料]“何夜無月?何處無竹柏?但少閑人如吾兩人者耳!(《記承天寺夜游》)(江山風(fēng)月,本無常主,閑者便是主人。“(《臨皋閑題》)這幾詩均作于蘇軾被貶黃州期間。
(二)
“天坑”是如何形成的
、2010年5月31日,瀕臨加勒比海的中美洲國家危地馬拉發(fā)生一樁駭人聽聞的怪事:其首都危地馬拉城出現(xiàn)一個(gè)巨大的深坑,深度達(dá)到60米!有目擊者稱當(dāng)時(shí)一幢3層建筑墜入坑中,至少造成1人**。
②2010年3月以來,廣西省東蘭縣武篆鎮(zhèn)那論村的稻田中多處泥土下陷,出現(xiàn)**小小十多個(gè)新坑,加上前幾年已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)的,總共超過30個(gè)。不過這些坑規(guī)模不大,小的直徑1米,大的有6米,深度最大的為6米。因不解其因,人們習(xí)慣稱之為“天坑”。
③想起這可怕的一幕幕,我們會(huì)忍不住去思考:誰,才是真正的幕后黑手?
、荜P(guān)于“天坑”的說法,有時(shí)候是不正確的。 當(dāng)人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了地面無緣無故出現(xiàn)一個(gè)大坑時(shí),因不解其因便稱其為“天坑”,其實(shí)這是一種誤解。我國從事洞穴科學(xué)研究的著名專家朱學(xué)穩(wěn)指出,“天坑”是指寬度和深度不小100m的塌陷漏斗,并由直立的周壁而構(gòu)成陡峭的剖面, 此外,從觀賞方面說,是否壯觀、雄奇、險(xiǎn)峻,而且具有生物多樣性等綜合屬性,也往往被認(rèn)為是鑒別天坑與一般漏斗、洼地或豎井的重要標(biāo)志。所以說,很多時(shí)候,我們看到的“天坑”都不是真正意義上的天坑。有時(shí)候可能是因?yàn)檫^量抽取地下水造成的地面沉降或地面塌陷,有時(shí)候是人工采礦活動(dòng)將地下掏空誘發(fā)的地表塌陷,也有的是因?yàn)樵?jīng)開挖過地面而在回填時(shí)未填實(shí),當(dāng)流水滲入地下時(shí)帶走泥沙,結(jié)果導(dǎo)致上部土體陷落。而此次危地馬拉城的巨大塌陷坑,很可能是由于熱帶風(fēng)暴“阿加莎”帶來的持續(xù)暴雨和城市地下排水系統(tǒng)不夠完善所造成的。
、菽敲凑嬲薮蟮奶炜邮侨绾涡纬傻哪?
⑥這就要說到“喀斯特”一詞,這個(gè)詞源于歐洲亞德里歐洲南斯拉夫境內(nèi)的石灰?guī)r高原,該地名為喀斯特,那里巖溶地貌發(fā)育得比較典型,于是,人們便用“喀斯特”一詞來**巖溶地貌。在自然界中,石灰?guī)r、大理巖、白云巖等碳酸鹽類巖石最容易發(fā)生巖溶現(xiàn)象,即構(gòu)成這類巖石成分的碳酸鈣在含有二氧化碳的水的作用下,溶解為鈣離子和重碳酸根離子而被水帶走。因此,碳酸鹽類巖石在特定的地質(zhì)條件與氣候條件下,并在諸如流水浸蝕和沉積、重力崩塌等各種機(jī)械作用下,易于產(chǎn)生大小不一的空洞和各種形態(tài)的巖溶地形。
、咴趲r溶作用強(qiáng)烈的地方,長年累月的發(fā)展,地下形成的空洞一旦造成頂部巖層坍塌,便會(huì)在地表形成坑的形狀,若規(guī)模和形狀達(dá)到一定程度,便可稱為“天坑”。所以說,天坑就是發(fā)育成熟的一種喀斯特地貌。
、喈(dāng)這種地質(zhì)現(xiàn)象發(fā)生在有人類活動(dòng)的地區(qū)時(shí),便可能成為一種地質(zhì)災(zāi)害,即為“天災(zāi)”。如果發(fā)生在無人居住區(qū),則一般不具備危害性。倘若人們能在保護(hù)的基礎(chǔ)上開發(fā)利用,還能成為風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、魅力無窮的旅游勝地,吸引大批學(xué)者和“探洞”愛好者前往探險(xiǎn)。
15.判斷真正意義上的“天坑”的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)有哪些?根據(jù)文意,分點(diǎn)簡要回答。(3分)
16.“天坑就是發(fā)育成熟的一種喀斯特地貌”,請簡述真正“天坑”形成的主要原因,來揭開其神秘面紗。請分點(diǎn)概括說明。(4分)
17.指出下面說法的錯(cuò)誤,并簡述理由。(4分)
、傥闹袑ⅰ2010年5月31日危地馬拉域的巨大塌陷坑”的形成歸因于“熱帶風(fēng)暴‘阿加莎’帶來的持續(xù)暴雨和城市地下排水系統(tǒng)不夠完善”。
、谖闹姓J(rèn)為“天坑”可能成為地質(zhì)災(zāi)害,但合理開發(fā)利用,還能成為“風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、魅力無窮的旅游勝地”。
18.怎樣來科學(xué)防御人為的假“天坑”的出現(xiàn)?請結(jié)合文意談?wù)勀愕恼J(rèn)識(shí)。(3分)
三(20分)
閱讀下面一篇文言文,完成19—22題。
世主有后生者,有不生者。
昔者宋昭公出亡,謂其御曰:“吾知其所以亡矣!庇咴唬骸昂卧?”昭公曰:“吾被服而立,侍御者數(shù)十人,無不曰:吾君,麗者也;吾發(fā)言動(dòng)事,朝臣數(shù)百人,無不曰:吾君,圣者也。吾外內(nèi)不見吾過失,是以亡也!庇谑歉牟僖仔,安義行道,不出二年,而美聞?dòng)谒。宋人迎而?fù)之,謚為昭。此其后生者也。
昔者郭君出郭,謂其御曰:“吾渴,欲飲!庇哌M(jìn)清酒。曰:“吾饑,欲食!庇**脯梁糗。曰:“何備也?”御者曰:“臣儲(chǔ)之。”曰:“奚儲(chǔ)之?”御者曰:“為君之出亡而道饑渴也!痹唬骸白又崆彝龊?”御者曰:“然。”曰:“何以不諫也?”御者曰:“君喜道諛而惡至言,臣欲進(jìn)諫,恐先郭亡,是以不諫也!惫魃唬骸拔崴酝稣哒\何哉?”御者轉(zhuǎn)其辭曰:“君之所以亡者太賢。”曰:“夫賢者所以不為存而亡者,何也?”御曰:“天下無賢而君獨(dú)賢,是以亡也!狈Y而嘆曰:“嗟乎!夫賢人如此苦乎?”于是身倦力解,枕御膝而臥。御自易以塊,疏行而去。身死中野,為虎狼所食。此其不生者也。
【注】 ①后生:后覺,后醒。②郭:古代小國。③塊:土塊。
19.下列句子中加點(diǎn)的詞解釋錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是(3分)
A.吾被服而立(穿) B.曰:“何備也?”(完備,周全)
C.為君之出亡而道饑渴也(說) D.御自易以塊(替換)
20.下列句子中加點(diǎn)的詞意思相同的兩項(xiàng)是(4分)
A.為君之出亡而道饑渴也 孤之有孔明
B.為虎狼所食 士卒多為用者
C.何以不諫也 威天下不以兵革之利
D.君喜道諛而惡至言 河曲智叟笑而止之曰
21.用現(xiàn)代漢語寫出下列句子的意思。(4分)
、僦^其御曰:“吾知其所以亡矣!
、诔加M(jìn)諫,恐先郭亡,是以不諫也。
22.作者舉宋昭公與郭君的例子的目的是什么?請結(jié)合文意進(jìn)行分析。(4分)
23.閱讀下面兩首古詩,完成(1)(2)兩小題。(5分)
過分水嶺
溫庭筠
溪水無情似有情,入山三日得同行。
嶺頭便是分頭處,惜別潺湲一夜聲。
再宿武關(guān)
李涉
遠(yuǎn)別秦城萬里游,亂山高下出商州。
關(guān)門不鎖寒溪水,一夜潺湲送客愁。
、艃墒自姸歼\(yùn)用了什么表現(xiàn)手法來寫“溪水”?(1分)
、普堉赋鰞墒自娭型ㄟ^“溪水”所表現(xiàn)出來的不同情感特點(diǎn),并作簡要分析。(4分)
四(40分)
24.閱讀下面的文字,按要求作文。(40分)
一位登山愛好者向登山專家請教說:“如果我們在半山腰突然遇到下大雨,怎么辦?”登山專家說:“你應(yīng)該向山頂走!薄盀槭裁床煌较屡?山頂風(fēng)雨不是更大嗎?”登山愛好者懷疑地問!巴巾斪,風(fēng)雨雖大,但不足以威脅生命。如果往山下跑,卻可能遇到暴發(fā)的山洪而被活活淹死。”登山專家嚴(yán)肅地說,“對于風(fēng)雨,逃避它,只會(huì)被卷入洪流,迎向它,卻能獲得生存。”其實(shí)除了登山以外,人生的旅途不也是如此嗎?
請以“迎接風(fēng)雨” 為題目,寫一篇600字至800字的文章。立意自定,文體自選。
文中不得出現(xiàn)你所在學(xué)校的校名,以及教職工、同學(xué)和本人的真實(shí)姓名。
紅巖測試題及答案(擴(kuò)展6)
——英語測試題及答案 (菁選2篇)
英語測試題及答案1
I. 單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)
1. Mr Johnson _________ a child at the start of the 1950s.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. -How about the young lady?
-It’s hard to say, but her voice _________ beautiful.
A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. smells
3. The temperature was below zero. It was difficult to _________ the car.
A. move B. got C. begin D. start
4. John Lennon and Paul _________ the main songwriters of the Beatles in 1960s.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
5. -What do you usually do on Sundays?
-We _________ at the guitar group.
A. enjoy B. have good times C. enjoy ourselves D. like ourselves
6. -May I help you with some jeans, sir?
-Yes, I’d like to try on the blue _________.
A. pair B. one C. two D. ones
7. More and more people in Beijing can talk and write _________ English.
A. for B. with C. in D. to
8. George’s records _________ very successful after the Beatles.
A. was B. were C. are D. is
9. It’s getting dark, _________ they’re still working.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
10. In 1960s, the Beatles were Mr Green’s favorite singers, but now he _________ like them.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. /
II. 完形填空(10分)
It’s a 1 Sunday morning. Mr and Mrs Green are going to the People’s Park with 2 daughter, Ann. At 8 o’clock they go to the park 3 bus. On the bus there are a lot of people, men, women and 4 . Some are Americans. Some are 5 . Others are Japanese. They are going to 6 , too.
There are 7 Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She’s driving the bus. The other is a teacher in a middle school. He 8 English very well. He’s now talking about the park. The people are 9 him. They want to get there quickly. They hope to 10 there today!
1. A. good B. fine C. well D. bad
2. A. his B. her C. their D. theirs
3. A. by B. in C. on D. after
4. A. boys B. girls C. babies D. children
5. A. American B. Chinese C. Japanese D. Englishman
6. A. Tian’anmen Square B. the Summer Palace
C. the People’s Park D. the Great Wall
7. A. one B. two C. three D. many
8. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. reads
9. A. listening to B. seeing C. hearing D. looking for
10. A. be friends B. see a good film
C. have a good time D. buy something
III. 閱讀理解(20分)
A
One morning Mr and Mrs Brown get up very early. After they have breakfast, they go shopping at seven thirty. They get to the shop at seven fifty. In the shop they see a lot of clothes. Mrs Brown likes them. So she buys a shirt for her son, a skirt for her daughter, and a sweater for Mr Brown. She buys a blouse for herself, too.
The shopping bag is full now. Mr Brown looks at his watch. Then he says, “Oh, it’s twelve o’clock. I think we must go home now. It’s quite late.”So they go out of the shop and begin to go home, but they lose their way.
Mr Brown drives along the street. He can’t find the way. Then he drives over to an old man and asks, “Excuse me. Where am I?”
The old man looks at him and their car. “You’re in your car, sir.”he says.
1. Mr and Mrs Brown go shopping _________.
A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D. by car
2. They buy some _________ in the shop.
A. food B. drink C. clothes D. cars
3. They are in the shop for about _________.
A. ten minutes B. four hours and a half
C. four hours and ten minutes D. five hours
4. In the story“l(fā)ose their way”means _________.
A. 迷路 B. 問路 C. 沒有辦法 D. 按原路
5. Does the old man help them?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.
C. I think so. D. We don’t know.
B
Jim, Kate and Mingming are doing their homework together. Jim’s spelling of “Monday”is wrong. Kate tells him about it. Mingming doesn’t have an eraser. She wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim gives it to Mingming. The three children are students in Class 3, Grade 1 of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the UK. Kate is from the USA. Mingming is a Chinese girl. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other.
6. Jim is _________.
A. an English girl B. an American girl
C. an English boy D. an American boy
7. Kate helps Jim with _________.
A. his spelling B. an eraser
C. a ruler D. a coloured pencil
8. Mingming borrows _________.
A. an eraser from Kate B. an eraser from Jim
C. a ruler from Kate D. a ruler from Jim
9. The three students are _________.
A. not in the same grade B. in the same class
C. in the UK D. at the shop
10. The three students are _________.
A. doing some reading B. playing games
C. doing their homework D. cleaning the room
IV. 單詞拼寫(10分)
1. The Beatles were A_________.
2. Jim Morrison was a singer and a s_________.
3. Jerry Gareia was the l_________ of the band The Grateful Dead.
4. It was the first Chinese s_________ with a pilot living and working in it.
5. There was an a_________ movie with Jackie Chen.
6. He was the _________(吉他手)of the famous band.
7. After the Beatles, John Lennon was _________(的)as a solo artist.
8. Many of his songs were about _________(和*).
9. There were many sections of the _________(展覽).
10. How was the trip to _________(博物館)?
V. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)
1. There were many students outside.(改為否定句)
There _________ _________ students outside.
2. The weather was fine.(對畫線部分**)
_________ _________ the weather?
3. There are many tall buildings in this city.(用in the past改寫句子)
There _________ many tall buildings in this city in the past.
4. This passage comes from a magazine.(對畫線部分**)
_________ _________ this passage _________ from?
5. how old, in 2000, was, your grandfather(連詞成句)
____________________________________.
【答案】
I. 1-5 CADDC 6-10 DCBBB
II. 1-5 BCADB 6-10 CBBAC
III. 1-5 DCCAB 6-10 CA***
IV. 1. Americans 2. songwriter 3. leader 4. spacecraft
5. action 6. guitarist 7. successful 8. peace
9. exhibition 10. museum
V. 1. weren’t, many 2. How, was 3. were
4. Where, does, come
5. How old 初二 was your grandfather in 2000?
英語測試題及答案2
I. 單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)
1. Mr Johnson _________ a child at the start of the 1950s.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. -How about the young lady?
-It’s hard to say, but her voice _________ beautiful.
A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. smells
3. The temperature was below zero. It was difficult to _________ the car.
A. move B. got C. begin D. start
4. John Lennon and Paul _________ the main songwriters of the Beatles in 1960s.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
5. -What do you usually do on Sundays?
-We _________ at the guitar group.
A. enjoy B. have good times C. enjoy ourselves D. like ourselves
6. -May I help you with some jeans, sir?
-Yes, I’d like to try on the blue _________.
A. pair B. one C. two D. ones
7. More and more people in Beijing can talk and write _________ English.
A. for B. with C. in D. to
8. George’s records _________ very successful after the Beatles.
A. was B. were C. are D. is
9. It’s getting dark, _________ they’re still working.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
10. In 1960s, the Beatles were Mr Green’s favorite singers, but now he _________ like them.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. /
II. 完形填空(10分)
It’s a 1 Sunday morning. Mr and Mrs Green are going to the People’s Park with 2 daughter, Ann. At 8 o’clock they go to the park 3 bus. On the bus there are a lot of people, men, women and 4 . Some are Americans. Some are 5 . Others are Japanese. They are going to 6 , too.
There are 7 Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She’s driving the bus. The other is a teacher in a middle school. He 8 English very well. He’s now talking about the park. The people are 9 him. They want to get there quickly. They hope to 10 there today!
1. A. good B. fine C. well D. bad
2. A. his B. her C. their D. theirs
3. A. by B. in C. on D. after
4. A. boys B. girls C. babies D. children
5. A. American B. Chinese C. Japanese D. Englishman
6. A. Tian’anmen Square B. the Summer Palace
C. the People’s Park D. the Great Wall
7. A. one B. two C. three D. many
8. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. reads
9. A. listening to B. seeing C. hearing D. looking for
10. A. be friends B. see a good film
C. have a good time D. buy something
III. 閱讀理解(20分)
A
One morning Mr and Mrs Brown get up very early. After they have breakfast, they go shopping at seven thirty. They get to the shop at seven fifty. In the shop they see a lot of clothes. Mrs Brown likes them. So she buys a shirt for her son, a skirt for her daughter, and a sweater for Mr Brown. She buys a blouse for herself, too.
The shopping bag is full now. Mr Brown looks at his watch. Then he says, “Oh, it’s twelve o’clock. I think we must go home now. It’s quite late.”So they go out of the shop and begin to go home, but they lose their way.
Mr Brown drives along the street. He can’t find the way. Then he drives over to an old man and asks, “Excuse me. Where am I?”
The old man looks at him and their car. “You’re in your car, sir.”he says.
1. Mr and Mrs Brown go shopping _________.
A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D. by car
2. They buy some _________ in the shop.
A. food B. drink C. clothes D. cars
3. They are in the shop for about _________.
A. ten minutes B. four hours and a half
C. four hours and ten minutes D. five hours
4. In the story“l(fā)ose their way”means _________.
A. 迷路 B. 問路 C. 沒有辦法 D. 按原路
5. Does the old man help them?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.
C. I think so. D. We don’t know.
B
Jim, Kate and Mingming are doing their homework together. Jim’s spelling of “Monday”is wrong. Kate tells him about it. Mingming doesn’t have an eraser. She wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim gives it to Mingming. The three children are students in Class 3, Grade 1 of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the UK. Kate is from the USA. Mingming is a Chinese girl. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other.
6. Jim is _________.
A. an English girl B. an American girl
C. an English boy D. an American boy
7. Kate helps Jim with _________.
A. his spelling B. an eraser
C. a ruler D. a coloured pencil
8. Mingming borrows _________.
A. an eraser from Kate B. an eraser from Jim
C. a ruler from Kate D. a ruler from Jim
9. The three students are _________.
A. not in the same grade B. in the same class
C. in the UK D. at the shop
10. The three students are _________.
A. doing some reading B. playing games
C. doing their homework D. cleaning the room
IV. 單詞拼寫(10分)
1. The Beatles were A_________.
2. Jim Morrison was a singer and a s_________.
3. Jerry Gareia was the l_________ of the band The Grateful Dead.
4. It was the first Chinese s_________ with a pilot living and working in it.
5. There was an a_________ movie with Jackie Chen.
6. He was the _________(吉他手)of the famous band.
7. After the Beatles, John Lennon was _________(的)as a solo artist.
8. Many of his songs were about _________(和*).
9. There were many sections of the _________(展覽).
10. How was the trip to _________(博物館)?
V. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)
1. There were many students outside.(改為否定句)
There _________ _________ students outside.
2. The weather was fine.(對畫線部分**)
_________ _________ the weather?
3. There are many tall buildings in this city.(用in the past改寫句子)
There _________ many tall buildings in this city in the past.
4. This passage comes from a magazine.(對畫線部分**)
_________ _________ this passage _________ from?
5. how old, in 2000, was, your grandfather(連詞成句)
____________________________________.
【答案】
I. 1-5 CADDC 6-10 DCBBB
II. 1-5 BCADB 6-10 CBBAC
III. 1-5 DCCAB 6-10 CA*
IV. 1. Americans 2. songwriter 3. leader 4. spacecraft
5. action 6. guitarist 7. successful 8. peace
9. exhibition 10. museum
V. 1. weren’t, many 2. How, was 3. were
4. Where, does, come
5. How old 初二 was your grandfather in 2000?
紅巖測試題及答案(擴(kuò)展7)
——小升初考試語文模擬測試題及答案
小升初考試語文模擬測試題及答案1
一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(20分)
1.看拼音寫詞語(正確、規(guī)范)并用橫線畫出三拼音節(jié)。(4.5分)
yōu yǎ fěi tú dǎ jiǎo méi gui
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2.寫同音字(3分)
jiǎo ( )子 ( )刑 ( )猾 lì 經(jīng)( ) 鼓( ) 嚴(yán)( )
3.同一個(gè)字讀音全相同的是( )組,全不同的是( )組。(2 分)
A、 含糊 糊弄 糊涂 B、 勉強(qiáng) 頑強(qiáng) 強(qiáng)詞奪理
C、 摩托 摩* 按摩 D、 吆喝 喝住 齊聲喝彩
4.下列說法錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是( )。(1.5分)
A “卓有成效”的“卓”起筆是部首,音序是Z,聲母是zh 。
B “不聞不問” 中的“不”讀音不同,”剛勁,疾風(fēng)知?jiǎng)挪荨敝械摹眲拧弊x音也不同。
C “插秧、鞭炮、吭聲 、語無倫次”中帶點(diǎn)字都是形聲字。
5、辨字組詞,我能行(5分)
幕( ) 招( ) 旋( ) 限( ) 槐( )
慕( ) 昭( ) 旅( ) 垠( ) 愧( )6.讀下面的詞語,每組全對的打“√”,有錯(cuò)的打“×”。(2分)
A. 靜謐 賞賜 精兵間政 落荒而逃 觸類旁通 ( )
B. 抽噎 名譽(yù) 積勞成疾 司空見慣 革故鼎新 ( )
C. 咳嗽 廚房 蜂擁而至 囫圇吞棗 寢不安席 ( )
D. 鼎盛 書藉 紛至踏來 竭澤而漁 膾炙人口 ( )
7.我能用“傳”字組成不同的詞語進(jìn)行填空。(2分)
( )疾病 ( )知識(shí) ( )信息 ( )文明
二.積累運(yùn)用.(16分)
1.在下面句子中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞(4分)
A、閻振三( )自己受苦刑,( )愿說出***。
B、( )我們今天已經(jīng)**著有九千一百萬人口的根據(jù)地,( )還不夠,還要更大些,才能取得全民族的**。
C、捉來的小魚,小蝦,我們并( ) 拿來吃,( )養(yǎng)在瓶子里玩。
2.按要求改寫句子:(12分)
1、富有激情和超凡想象力的炎黃子孫,描繪著瑰麗絢爛的飛天之夢。(縮句)
2、年輕而富有才華的音樂家肖邦,離開了自己的祖國。(雙重否定句)
3、他告訴我們:“你們根據(jù)錯(cuò)誤信息得出錯(cuò)誤答案,還應(yīng)該得分不成?”(轉(zhuǎn)述句)
4、這件事給了藐視**的帝國**者一個(gè)有力的回?fù)簟?改為反問句)
5、稻葉刮在他的'臉上。(改為比喻句)
6、爸爸在外語學(xué)院工作,他會(huì)說三四國英語。(修改病句)
3.熟讀課文,出口成章,填空完整.(6分)
(1)弈秋,( )之善弈者也。使弈秋誨二人弈,其一人( ),惟弈秋之為聽。
(2)但是,聰明的,你告訴我,我們的日子為什么( )呢?
(3)**古時(shí)候有個(gè)文學(xué)家叫做司馬遷的說過:人( ),或( ),或( )。
(4)有許多古詩詞是描寫友人情深的,請選擇一個(gè)首的名句寫下來。
_______ _,_______ _。
1、種樹者必培其極根,_________。2、_______,一片冰心在玉壺。
三、口語交際(3分)
明天是媽**生日,請你編一條短信,表達(dá)對媽**祝福。
______________________________________四、閱讀理解(25分.)
(一)《匆匆》片段(11分)
我不知道他們給了我多少日子;但我的手確乎是漸漸空虛了。在默默里算著,八千多日子已經(jīng)從我手中溜去;像針尖上一滴水滴在大海里,我的日子滴在時(shí)間的流里,沒有聲音,也沒有影子。我不禁頭涔涔而淚潸潸了。
1.積累詞語及擴(kuò)展思維(2分)
AA型: (文中)___ (文外)__ _ABB型:(文中)___ (文外)___
2.由“沒有聲音,也沒有影子” 聯(lián)想到的詞語:無__無__ 、無__ 無 __(1分)
由“溜” 聯(lián)想到時(shí)間匆匆的一句俗語: (八字)(1分)
3.填空:作者運(yùn)用( )的修辭,把自己過去的八千多日子比喻成( )的,把( )比喻成浩瀚的大海。表現(xiàn)出作者( )。(4分)
4.你大概有多少日子過去了?有什么思考,有什么要對自己說的寫下來。(3分)
(二)課外閱讀(14分)
購買上帝的男孩
一個(gè)年僅六歲的小男孩(拿著 捏著 )1美元硬幣,沿街一家一家商店地(盤問 詢問):“請問您這兒有上帝賣嗎?”店主要么說沒有,要么嫌他在搗亂,(不由自主 不由分說)就把他攆出了店門。
天快黑時(shí),第二十九家商店的店主熱情地接待了男孩。老板是個(gè)六十多歲的老頭,滿頭銀發(fā),慈眉善目。他笑瞇瞇地問男孩:“告訴我,孩子,你買上帝干嘛?”男孩流著淚告訴老頭,他叫邦迪,父母很早就去世了,是被叔叔帕特魯撫養(yǎng)大的。叔叔是個(gè)建筑工人,前不久從腳手架上摔了下來,至今昏迷不醒。醫(yī)生說,只有上帝才能救他。邦迪想,上帝一定是種非常奇妙的東西,我把上帝買回來,讓叔叔吃了,傷就會(huì)好。
老頭眼圈也濕潤了,問:“你有多少錢?”“1美元!薄昂⒆樱巯律系鄣膬r(jià)格正好是1美元!崩项^接過硬幣,從貨架上拿了瓶“上帝之吻”牌飲料說:“孩子,它就是你要買的上帝,快去救你的叔叔吧”。
邦迪喜出望外 將飲料(捧 抱 )在懷里 興沖沖地回到了醫(yī)院 一進(jìn)病房 他就開心地叫嚷道 叔叔 我把上帝買回來了 您很快就會(huì)好起來的
幾天后,一個(gè)由世界頂尖醫(yī)學(xué)專家組成的醫(yī)療小組來到醫(yī)院,對帕特魯普進(jìn)行會(huì)診。他們采用世界最先進(jìn)的醫(yī)療技術(shù),終于治好了帕特魯普的傷。
帕特魯普出院時(shí),看到醫(yī)療費(fèi)賬單那個(gè)天文數(shù)字,差點(diǎn)嚇昏過去。可院方告訴他,有個(gè)老頭幫他把錢全付了。那老頭是個(gè)****,從一家跨國公司董事長的位置退下來后,隱居在本市,開了家雜貨店打發(fā)時(shí)光。那個(gè)醫(yī)療小組就是老頭花重金聘來的。
帕特魯普激動(dòng)不已,他立即和邦迪去感謝老頭,可老頭已經(jīng)把雜貨店賣掉,出國旅游去了。
后來,帕特魯普接到一封信,是那老頭寫來的,信中說:“年輕人,您能有邦迪這個(gè)侄兒,實(shí)在是太____ _了,為了救您,他拿一美元到處購買上帝……,感謝上帝,是他_____ _了您的生命,但您一定要永遠(yuǎn)記住,真正的上帝,是人們的愛心!”
1. 結(jié)合上下文解釋下面詞語的意思。喜出望外:__________________(2分)
2.給第四自然段加上適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)點(diǎn)符號。(2分)
3.劃去文中括號內(nèi)不正確的詞語。(2分)
4.聯(lián)系上下文,填空。(4分)
(1)“醫(yī)生說,只有上帝才能救他!边@句話的意思是
(2)小男孩邦迪心中的“上帝”指的是
(2) 你認(rèn)為“真正的上帝”指的是
(3)你認(rèn)為最后一段橫線中應(yīng)該填的兩個(gè)詞語是 和 。
5.通過閱讀這篇文章,我們可以看出邦迪是一個(gè) 的孩子;老頭是一個(gè) 的人。(2分)
五.作文表達(dá)。(30分)
生活中,我們一天天在長大,懂得了孝敬父母,懂得了尊重別人,懂得了遵守規(guī)則,懂得了珍惜友誼,珍惜時(shí)間,珍惜幸福……請你用兩件事寫一寫成長過程中懂得的某一種生活道理。題目自擬,字?jǐn)?shù)400以上。
紅巖測試題及答案(擴(kuò)展8)
——小考英語測試題及答案
小考英語測試題及答案1
Part I Listening 第一部分 聽力
共五大題
I. Listen and choose.(聽錄音,選出你所聽到的選項(xiàng)。)
( ) 1. A. gift B. hurt C. part D. tall
( ) 2. A. drank B. bought C. enjoy D. thin
( ) 3. A. shadow B. rode C. star D. friend
( ) 4. A. trip B. thinner C. younger D. bedroom
II. Listen and tick. (聽錄音,在正確的圖片下面打“√”。)
III. Listen and finish the dialogue. (聽錄音, 補(bǔ)全對話。)
Sarah: Oliver, I have a new pen pal, his name is Tang Ming. He lives in Hong Kong.
Oliver: Is he tall or short?
Sarah: He is tall. He is 1.80 metres.
Oliver: Oh, he is______ than me.
Sarah: Yes, but you are ______than him. He is very thin.
Oliver: Does he like doing ______, too?
Sarah: Yes. He likes going hiking and other exercises. But last
weekend when he ______ a horse, he______ his foot.
Oliver: I’m sorry to hear that. I wish him a speedy recovery.
Sarah: Thank you.
Oliver: You are welcome.
IV. Listen and choose the correct answer. (聽錄音,選擇正確的.答語。)
( ) 1. A. She likes singing. B. She is a police officer.
( ) 2. A. Yes, I like it. B. No, I didn’t. I saw a film.
( ) 3. A. I’m 52 kilograms. B. I’m 2 kilograms.
( ) 4. A. Yes, I like it. B. No, I didn’t. I saw a film.
V. Listen and write. (根據(jù)提示,聽音寫單詞。)
Part II Reading & Writing 第二部分 讀寫
共六大題
VI. Read and write.(根據(jù)劃線部分的發(fā)音, 為下面的單詞找家。)
see meat hand feet who whose
VII.Choose the different word.(讀單詞,選出不同類的一項(xiàng))
( ) 1. A. bus B. taxi C. subway D. slow
( ) 2. A.sled B.washed C. stayed D. cleaned
( ) 3. A. gym B. ferry C. dining D. hall
( ) 4. A.cycling B. ice-skate C. badminton D. traffic
( ) 5. A.door B. quiet C. floor D. phone
( ) 6. A.doctor B. nurse C. cousin D. driver
( ) 7. A.yellow B.yesterday C.last weekend D.last night
( ) 8. A.stronger B. bigger C.longer D. shorter
VIII. Look and match.(讀一讀,連一連。)
IX. Read and choose.(選擇。)
( ) 1. A: How was your weekend? B: .
A. It was good B. I don’t think so C. It’s OK
( ) 2. A: ______ do you come to school? B: By bus.
A. How B. Where C. When
( ) 3. A: How _______are you? B: I’m 55 kg.
A. taller B. thinner C. heavy
( ) 4. A: How did you ______ there? B: We ______there by plane.
A. Went; went B. Go; go. C. go; went.
( ) 5. I was short, so I couldn’t ______ my bike well.
A. rode B. ride C. riding
( ) 6. My uncle works on a car company. It’s far from his home. So he goes to work _______ .
A. by plane B. on foot C. by subway
( ) 7. Sarah’s feet is _______ than _______
A. biger; my feet B. bigger; mine C. biger; mine
( ) 8. I usually go to work______. That’s a good exercise.
A. by bus B. by ship C. on foot.
( ) 9. A: What size are your shoes? B: .
A. Size 8 B. I’m 48 kilogram C. I’m 1.61 metres
( ) 10. A: What did you do last weekend? B: .
A. I’m going to school. B. I ride a horse. C. I went camping.
X. Read and choose the correct answer. (選擇正確的單詞或詞組補(bǔ)全短文。)
Sarah is from Canada. She is ______________(1.60metres/160kilograms)tall. She likes _______________ (does word puzzles/doing word puzzles) and going hiking. She usually comes to school ____________(walk/on foot). Her school is big and _________(small/beautiful). She likes the _________(gym/park)very much. Because she likes sports. Her father likes sports, too. He likes ____________(winter/summer). Because he can ______________(ice skate/went shopping). Sarah’s cousin Lily is twelve years old. She is 1.68 metres. So she is __________(taller/older) than Sarah. She likes ______________ (comic book/taking a trip). She went to Turpan last weekend. She _______________(study Chinese/took pictures) and rode horse.
XI. Read and answer the questions.(閱讀短文,回答下面的問題。)
Hello, I’m Lingling. I had a good time last weekend. My parents and I went to a park and took many pictures. Kate is my new friend. She’s going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, she’s going to the science museum. It’s next to the library. In the afternoon, she’s going to play games with Amy.
On Sunday morning, she’s going to do homework at home. In the afternoon, she’s going to the bookstore. It’s near the school. In the evening, she’s going to write an E-mail to her pen pal. Her name is Mary. She lives in Australia. What a busy weekend!
1. How was Lingling’s weekend?
___________________________________________________
2. What did Lingling do last weekend?
___________________________________________________
3. What is Kate going to do on Sunday morning?
___________________________________________________
4. Is Kate going to watch TV on Sunday afternoon?
___________________________________________________
紅巖測試題及答案(擴(kuò)展9)
——蘇州中考?xì)v史測試題及答案
蘇州中考?xì)v史測試題及答案1
第I卷 選擇題
本卷共20小題,每小題3分,共60分。在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有一項(xiàng)是符合題目要 求的。
1.周代對諸侯不按規(guī)定朝覲述職的,規(guī)定了懲戒措施:一不朝,則貶其爵;再不朝,則削其地;三不朝,則六師移之。這一**
A.使周天子的王權(quán)權(quán)威逐漸削弱 B.形成了西周時(shí)期的王權(quán)**
C.體現(xiàn)了天子與諸侯的主從關(guān)系 D.強(qiáng)化了西周時(shí)期的****
2.有學(xué)者指出:“文化上結(jié)束戰(zhàn)國卻是在漢代!边@是指
A.漢朝初年推 行黃老** B. 漢武帝推行“獨(dú)尊儒術(shù)”
C.漢朝建立****** D. 漢代實(shí)現(xiàn)儒、道、佛合一
3.明朝中葉以后,在某些地區(qū)的某些行業(yè)中,私營手工業(yè)甚至超過官營手工業(yè)而居于主導(dǎo)地位,其主要原因是
A.官營手工業(yè)作坊中產(chǎn)品嚴(yán)重短缺 B.明朝**積極鼓勵(lì)私營手工 業(yè)發(fā)展
C.私營手工業(yè)作坊中工人數(shù)量增加 D.私營手工業(yè)能夠適應(yīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展潮流
4.下列關(guān)于明清時(shí)期小說的表述,錯(cuò)誤的是
A.明清小說的成就僅限于章回體長篇小說
B.明清小說數(shù)量比較多而且體裁比較豐富
C.明清小說有重大的社會(huì)價(jià)值和文學(xué)價(jià)值
D.明清小說有《西游記》《水滸傳》等名作
5.中英《南京條約》規(guī)定**開放五口作為通商口岸,其中“福州靠近盛產(chǎn)紅茶的武夷山;上海地處長江入?谇遗R近富饒的江浙”。英國選擇這些城市作為通商口岸的主要目的是
A.傾銷鴉片 B.傳播宗教 C.輸出資本 D.打開市場
6.如果從**近代化的角度考查鴉片戰(zhàn)爭后**歷史的發(fā)展,洋務(wù)運(yùn)動(dòng)可以說邁出了**近代化的第一步,其中具有標(biāo)志性的表現(xiàn)是
A.買辦階層在通商口岸開始出現(xiàn)
B.開始學(xué)習(xí)**的**經(jīng)濟(jì)**
C.開始創(chuàng)辦近代軍事和民用工業(yè)
D.民族工業(yè)發(fā)展出現(xiàn)第一次**
7.1912年頒布的《****臨時(shí)約法》的內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)了
、俜鼱柼┑**理論 ②孟德斯鳩的**理論 ③盧梭的**理論 ④達(dá)爾文的進(jìn)化論理論
A.②③ B.③④ C.①②③ D.②
8.新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)的倡導(dǎo)者***認(rèn)為,人類發(fā)展必然由“宗教迷信時(shí)代”、“玄學(xué)幻想時(shí)代”進(jìn)化到“科學(xué)實(shí)證時(shí)代”。這一觀點(diǎn)體現(xiàn)了***
A.崇拜科學(xué)技術(shù) B.崇尚科學(xué)精神
C.否定儒家思想 D.贊賞工業(yè)**
9. 第一個(gè)五年計(jì)劃期間,鋼鐵、汽車、飛機(jī)等重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的完成,標(biāo)志著我國
A.**的工業(yè)體系初步建立 B.提前完成過渡時(shí)期的任務(wù)
C.工商業(yè)****改造完成 D.“八字”方針已取得成效
10. 1972年中美上海《聯(lián)合公報(bào)》指出:“**認(rèn)識(shí)到,在**海峽**的所有**人,都認(rèn)為只有****,**是**的一部分,****對這一立場不提出異議……”**發(fā)表這一聲明意在
A.緩和中美關(guān)系以促進(jìn)**和***
B.緩和中美關(guān)系以鞏固**霸權(quán)地位
C.承認(rèn)***日益提高的國際地位
D.說明封鎖***的**是錯(cuò)誤的
11. 伊恩?莫里斯在《希臘人歷史、文化和 社會(huì)》中寫道:“雅典每年一度的不滿意測試……目的就是要阻止任何人成為太受歡迎的人,阻止像庇西特拉圖(公元前六世紀(jì)中期的雅典***)這樣的.人,企圖利用公民大會(huì)作為成為僭主的臺(tái)階。”作者是在說明雅典
A. 公民的法律意識(shí)普遍淡薄 B. 公民的參政議政意 識(shí)提高
C.公民大會(huì)成為僭主的工具 D. 公民大會(huì)具有**的職能
12. “19世紀(jì)末的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,再加上海洋運(yùn)輸和鐵路上的交通**,培植出一種真正的世界經(jīng)濟(jì)!瓪W洲資本同樣也投向了**,以建設(shè)鐵路、礦山、電廠和銀行。當(dāng)然,**市場也為歐洲剩余的制成品提供了市場!毕铝袑υ摬牧侠斫鉁(zhǔn)確的是
A.**列強(qiáng)開始瘋狂地到**搶占市場
B.世界市場加快了資本原始積累的進(jìn)程
C.工業(yè)**是世界市場發(fā)展的根本動(dòng)力
D.在全球化過程中人類的生活得到改善
13. 《**宣言》的起草人托馬斯?杰斐遜一方面譴責(zé)了英國國王及其家族的罪行,另一方面也指出,英國國王不過是遵照法律被任命的、其**受到限制的、 受人民**的的首席**,其任務(wù)是協(xié)助巨大的**機(jī)器的開 動(dòng)。他是在強(qiáng)調(diào)英國國王
A.應(yīng)該上斷頭臺(tái) B.可以連選**
C.是**的首腦 D.是“統(tǒng)而不治”
14. 城市人口數(shù)量的變化能夠體現(xiàn)城市化的進(jìn)程。下圖為1890~1933年英、美、德、俄四
國城市人口在總?cè)丝谥兴嫉陌俜直日劬圖。據(jù)此可以得出的結(jié)論是
A.英國的城市化速度一直快于美、德
B.在城市化速度上**始終超過德國
C.**和德國的城市化速度明顯加快
D.蘇聯(lián)的城市化速度落后**和德國
15. 在資本**工業(yè)發(fā)展史上,下列成果,其地位相當(dāng)于牛頓在物理學(xué)上的地位的是
A.瓦特改良了蒸汽機(jī) B.史蒂芬孫發(fā)明火車機(jī)車
C.富爾頓發(fā)明了汽船 D.卡爾?本茨發(fā)明了汽車
16. 有學(xué)者認(rèn)為,十月**的淵源、性質(zhì)、風(fēng)格和命運(yùn)都深深植根于俄國歷史土壤之中。其含義是
A.**的爆發(fā)完全取決于**理論的成熟
B.俄國的國情對十月**的爆發(fā)影響巨大
C.第一次****為十月**提供了機(jī)遇
D. **列強(qiáng)的入侵促進(jìn)了十月**的爆發(fā)
17. 1933年,羅斯福**在**西部和西南部共毀掉1000萬英畝棉田,屠宰了20多萬頭大豬和600多萬頭小豬。經(jīng)過兩年多的時(shí)間,農(nóng)產(chǎn)品價(jià)格回升。這一做法體現(xiàn)了
A.國家干預(yù)** B.退耕還林**
C.重商**** D.**放任**
18. 1974年12月,歐洲九國首腦會(huì)議決定,將首腦會(huì)議定期化,后命名為“歐洲理事會(huì)”,作為共同體的最高決策機(jī)構(gòu)。這樣做有利于
A.世界兩極**局面能夠盡快結(jié)束
B.消除日益增長的世界多極化趨勢
C.歐共體內(nèi)部**和對外協(xié)調(diào)一致
D.遏制來自迅速崛起的**的沖擊
19. 20世紀(jì)90年代以來,經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化迅猛發(fā)展的根本動(dòng)力是
A.市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的廣泛建立 B. 科學(xué)技術(shù)的高速發(fā)展
C.兩極格局的迅速瓦解 D. 跨 國公司的迅速擴(kuò)張
20. 對下面兩幅作品的認(rèn)識(shí)正確的是
A.以寫實(shí)的方法表現(xiàn)客觀世界 B. 屬于印象派畫作的杰出**
C.以嚴(yán)整**的畫面表現(xiàn)理性 D. 以夸張的形式表現(xiàn)內(nèi)心感受
第II卷 非選擇題
本卷共3小題。第21題12分,第22題15分,第23題13分,共40分。
21.(12分)閱讀下列材料,回答問題。
材料一 自殷以前,天子、諸侯君臣之分未 定也……諸侯之于天子,猶后世諸侯之于盟主,未有君臣之分也……逮克殷踐奄,滅國數(shù)十,而新建之國皆其功臣、昆弟、甥舅,本周之臣子;而魯、衛(wèi)、晉、齊四國,又以王室至親為東方大藩……由是天子之尊,非復(fù)諸侯之長而為諸侯之君……蓋天子諸侯君臣之分始定于此。此周初大一統(tǒng)之規(guī)模,實(shí)與其大居正之**相待而成者也。
——王國維《殷周**論》
材料二 后世子孫永不許恢復(fù)****,如有人如此請求,即以叛逆論罪,**處死。 ——朱**
(1)依據(jù)材料一并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí),指出天子諸侯君臣之分是通過什么途徑確定下來的?有何重大意義?(6分)
(2)材料二中朱**下達(dá)這一命令的主要目的是什么?人們習(xí)慣上把明中期以后的內(nèi)閣首輔稱為**,這種說法是否正確?為什么?(6分)
22.(15分)閱讀下列材料,回答問題。
材料一 文藝復(fù)興的影響側(cè)重于知識(shí)分子,而宗教**……享受到了“文藝復(fù)興”所開拓出來的人文**的影響……把歐洲人民的覺悟,提高了一步。
——陳樂民《歐洲文明十五講》
(宗教**派)反抗由教會(huì)包辦的信仰,回轉(zhuǎn)頭去,求之于《**》和良心……不承認(rèn)羅馬的教王,反對教權(quán)的**。
——高一涵《歐洲**思想史》
材料二 個(gè)人**是直到近代才從**文化中演進(jìn)出來的一種觀念,中世紀(jì)以來,**的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)逐級的**過程,先是從神的權(quán)威下**,再從人的權(quán)威下**。個(gè)人逐步從外在束縛中得到了**:無論是宗教的,還是**的,到19世紀(jì)這一過程基本完成,最終,個(gè)人的神圣化終于成為習(xí)俗和法律。
——錢默生《**個(gè)人**源流探索》
(1)依據(jù)材料一并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí),指出宗教**中人文**的訴求,并從人文**傳播的角度,分析宗教**與文藝復(fù)興的關(guān)系。(6分)
(2)依據(jù)材料二并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí),說明近代**“個(gè)人”是如何被“逐級”**的。(9分)
23.(13分)閱讀下列材料,回答問題。
材料一 二戰(zhàn)后,在第三次科技**推動(dòng)下,產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和職業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生重大變化。此外,“經(jīng)理**”的推進(jìn)、信息技術(shù)**的滲透等等,各種因素促使新中產(chǎn)階級迅速壯大!麄儗τ**社會(huì)嚴(yán)重的貧富分化越來越不滿……。**出于維護(hù)**穩(wěn)定的長遠(yuǎn)目的,被迫通過立法推行一些縮小貧富差距的**,資本家與其他高收入者的相當(dāng)一部分收入被轉(zhuǎn)移到低收入者手中。
——吳浩《新中產(chǎn)階級的崛起與當(dāng)代**社會(huì)的變遷》
材料二 二戰(zhàn)后各國環(huán)境惡化成為全球性危機(jī),很多發(fā)達(dá)國家在60年代發(fā)生了轟轟烈烈的環(huán)境運(yùn)動(dòng)。隨著航天技術(shù)的發(fā)展,資本**初期認(rèn)為地球資源取之不盡的盲目樂觀思想逐漸 消失。對環(huán)境問題的關(guān)注還促使人們關(guān)注其它一些全球性問題(貧富差距和貧困等),所以英國經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家貝弗里奇發(fā)表了著名的“貝弗里奇報(bào)告”,主張**要向貧窮、愚昧、骯臟、疾病、失業(yè)等社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)問題開戰(zhàn)。全球化可以提高全球的*均收入水*,促使人們對環(huán)境質(zhì)量更加關(guān)注,敦促**通過干預(yù)解決環(huán)境問題,使得全球環(huán)境質(zhì)量得到改善。
——張偉《全球化的環(huán)境維度》
(1)依據(jù)材料一并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí),指出“新中產(chǎn)階級迅速壯大”產(chǎn)生的影響。(6分)
(2)依據(jù)材料二并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí),分析“二戰(zhàn)”以來有利于環(huán)境改善的因素。(7分)
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