大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參*** (菁選5篇)
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參***1
Vocabulary
I
1.
1) startled
2) mere
3) motion
4) sweating
5) stretched out
6) vain
7) On the occasion
8) anxiety
9) emotions
10) ashamed of
11) In my mind’s eye
12) recurring
2.
1) coincides with her husband’s.
2) sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.
3) of alternate sunshine and rain.
4) have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.
5) Tension came over her
3.
1) media;dedication to; grace
2) his compe*****s; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on
3) emotions;numerous; intensity; passion for
II. Collocation
1. Mike,a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.
2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.
3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.
4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to givethem the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.
5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.
6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.
III. Wordswith Multiple Meanings
1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.
2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.
3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.
4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.
5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.
6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.
7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.
8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.
ComprehensiveExercises
I. cloze
1.
(1) In my mind’s eye
(2) groan
(3) compe*****
(4) intensity
(5) anxiety
(6) tense
(7) sweat
(8) tension
(9) soaring
(10)recurring
(11)brought me back to earth
(12) fantasy
(13) sweat
(14) congratulate
(15) number
(16) media
2.
(1) engineer
(2) forget
(3) convinced
(4) how
(5) build
(6) accident
(7) thought
(8) only
(9) sharp
(10) touched
(11)instructions
(12) finally
II. Translation
1.
1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.
2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.
3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.
4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.
5) I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.
2.
Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.
Consider the case of Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the cr****.”
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參***2
The best known and loved of all our many Christmas songs SilentNight was written in Oberndorf, a tiny village in Bavarian mountains. On Christmas eve, 1818, Oberndorf had been 67 by a severe snowstorm, but 68 the inhabitants cheerfully prepared for the Christmas 69 Then they discovered, to their 70 , that the organ (風(fēng)琴) had broken 71 .
A village schoolmasterand church 72 knew how unhappy the people in the villagewould be, for music was the 73 of all their celebration. So he went to thepriest and 74 that the priest write a75 song for the Christmas celebration that could be sung 76 any preparation. The priest promised to do his 77 Towards evening hewent 78 theschoolmaster with the lovely words of the song Silent Night. Then theschoolmaster composed a melody to 79 the words. On Christmas morning, the beautiful 80 was sung for the first time, A guitar was the 81 accompaniment (伴奏) and the words "Silent night, Holy night, all is calm, all is bright " 82 pure and clear in the Bavarian air. Thesong was not 83 to England until one hundredyears later. 84 have changed, but"Silent Night" has remained. It is still sung 85 comers of the world where people 86 thebirth of Jesus Christ.
67. A) isolated
B) covered
C) enclosed
D) surrounded
68. A) later
B) still
C) yet
D) also
69. A) eve
B) season
C) time
D) festivities
70. A) encouragement
B)amusement
C) disappointment
D) surprise
71. A) in
B) off
C) away
D) down
72. A) goer
B) organist
C) pianist
D) choirmaster
73. A) center
C) heart
B) middle
D) midst
74. A) suggested
B) ordered
C) claimed
D) agreed
75. A) complicated
B) similar
C) same
D) special
76. A) for
B) without
C) along
D) except
77. A) work
B) job
C) best
D) good
78. A) home
B) to the home of
C) to home of
D) to home
79. A) fill in
B) equip
C) fit
D) prove
80. A) music
B) carol
C) words
D) melody
81. A) merely
C) once
B) solely
D) only
82. A) sounded
B) heard
C) sung
D) appeared
83. A) taken
B) sung
C) brought
D) forwarded
84. A) Days
B) Times
C) Years
D) Period
85. A) in all
B) at all
C) on all
D) all over
86. A) memorize
B) commemorate
C) recognize
D) remember
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參***3
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement
contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.
You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by
marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Caring for elderly parents catches many unprepared
[A ] Last July, Julie Baldocchi，s mother had a massive stroke and was paralyzed. Baldocchi suddenly had to become a family caregiver, something that she wasn"t prepared for. “I was flying by the seat of my pants,” says Baldocchi, an employment specialist in San Francisco. Both of her parents are 83, and she knew her father couldn’t handle her mother’s care. The hospital recommended putting her mother in a nursing home. Baldocchi wasn’t willing to do that. But moving her back into her parents’ home created other problems. Baldocchi, 48, is married and lives about a mile away from her parents. She has a full-time job and has back problems that make it difficult for her to lift her mother. “I couldn’t do it all,” she says. “But I didn’t even know how to find help.”
[B] With help from the Family Caregiver Alliance, she eventually hired a live-in caregiver. “But even if you plan intellectually and legally, you’re never ready for the emotional impact,” Baldocchi says. In the first two months after her mother’s stroke, she lost about 30 pounds as stress mounted. More than 42 million Americans provide family caregiving for an adult who needs help with daily activities, according to a 2009 survey by the AARP. An additional 61.6 million provided at least some care during the year. And many are unprepared.
[C] While many parents lack an advance care directive, it’s the most basic and important step they can take. The directive includes several parts, including: a durable power of attorney, which gives someone legal authority to make financial decisions on another’s behalf; a health care proxy, which is similar to the power of attorney, except it allows someone to make decisions regarding medical treatment; and a living will that outlines instructions for end-of-life care. (For example, pare
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參***4
1.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.
A. distributed
B.packed
C.prayed
D.undertook
2.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.
A. domestic
B.strain
C.purchase
D.murder
3.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.
A. measure
B.maintain
C.shelter
D.reply
4.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.
A. resolved
B.resorted
C.requested
D.reserved
5.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.
A. research
B.rescue
C.vessel
D.vast
6.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth
A. withdrawn
B.vanished
C.found
D.hung
7.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.
A. counting
B.stripping
C.elaborating
D.casting
8.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.
A. guard
B.accomplish
C.roar
D.endure
9.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.
A. favorite
B.available
C.convenient
D.average
10.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.
A. exhausted
B.mounted
C.wrapped
D.restored
11.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.
A. facilities
B.hens
C.votes
D.artists
12.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.
A. surface
B.atmosphere
C.attitude
D.bent
13.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.
A. boundary
B.string
C.spot
D.zone
14.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.
A. believes
B.absorbs
C.accrses
D.behaves
15.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.
A. distinguished
B.annoyed
C.astonished
D.scored
答案：
AABAB
BCDBA
BDDAC
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參***5
Part II Reading Comprehension
(35 minutes)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage One
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.
Scratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu (流感) may make a difference in how long the misery lasts.
The American Lung Association (ALA) has issued new guidelines on combating colds and the flu, and one of the keys is being able to quickly tell the two apart. That’s because the prescription drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets in. As for colds, the sooner a person starts taking over-the-counter remedy, the sooner relief will come.
The common cold and the flu are both caused by viruses. More than 200 viruses can cause cold symptoms, while the flu is caused by three viruses—flu A, B and C. There is no cure for either illness, but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine (疫苗), which is, for most people, the best way to fight the flu, according to the ALA.
But if the flu does strike, quick action can help. Although the flu and common cold have many similarities, there are some obvious signs to look for.
Cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, runny nose and scratchy throat typically develop gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. On the other hand, fever is one of the characteristic features of the flu for all ages. And in general, flu symptoms including fever and chills, sore throat and body aches come on suddenly and are more severe than cold symptoms.
The ALA notes that it may be particularly difficult to tell when infants and preschool age children have the flu. It advises parents to call the doctor if their small children have flu-like symptoms.
Both cold and flu symptoms can be eased with over-the-counter medications as well. However, children and teens with a cold or flu should not take aspirin for pain relief because of the risk of Reye syndrome (綜合癥)，a rare but serious condition of the liver and central nervous system.
There is, of course, no vaccine for the common cold. But frequent hand washing and avoiding close contact with people who have colds can reduce the likelihood of catching one.
11. According to the author, knowing the cause of the misery will help ________.
A) shorten the duration of the illness
B) the patient buy medicine over the counter
C) the patient obtain cheaper prescription drugs
D) prevent people from catching colds and the flu
12. We learn from the passage that ________.
A) one doesn’t need to take any medicine if he has a cold or the flu
B) aspirin should not be included in over-the-counter medicines for the flu
C) delayed treatment of the flu will harm the liver and central nervous system
D) over-the-counter drugs can be taken to ease the misery caused by a cold or the flu
13. According to the passage, to combat the flu effectively, ________.
A) one should identify the virus which causes it
B) one should consult a doctor as soon as possible
C) one should take medicine upon catching the disease
D) one should remain alert when the disease is spreading
14. Which of the following symptoms will distinguish the flu from a cold?
A) A stuffy nose.考試大的美女編輯們
B) A high temperature.
C) A sore throat.
D) A dry cough
15. If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents ________.
A) are advised not to give them aspirin
B) should watch out for signs of Reye syndrome
C) are encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccination
D) should prevent them from mixing with people running a fever
Passage Two
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.
In a time of low academic achievement by children in the United States, many Americans are turning to Japan, a country of high academic achievement and economic success, for possible answers. However, the answers provided by Japanese preschools are not the ones Americans expected to find. In most Japanese preschools, surprisingly little emphasis is put on academic instruction. In one investigation, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschool teachers, child development specialists, and parents were asked about various aspects of early childhood education. Only 2 percent of the Japanese respondents (答問(wèn)卷者) listed “to give children a good start academically” as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. In contrast, over half the American respondents chose this as one of their top three choices. To prepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond, Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing, and mathematics, but rather skills such as persistence, concentration, and the ability to function as a member of a group. The vast majority of young Japanese children are taught to read at home by their parents.
In the recent comparison of Japanese and American preschool education, 91 percent of Japanese respondents chose providing children with a group experience as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. Sixty-two percent of the more inpidually oriented (強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)性發(fā)展的) Americans listed group experience as one of their top three choices. An emphasis on the importance of the group seen in Japanese early childhood education continues into elementary school education.
Like in America, there is persity in Japanese early childhood education. Some Japanese kindergartens have specific aims, such as early musical training or potential development. In large cities, some kindergartens are attached to universities that have elementary and secondary schools. Some Japanese parents believe that if their young children attend a university-based program, it will increase the children’s chances of eventually being admitted to top-rated schools and universities. Several more progressive programs have introduced free play as a way out for the heavy intellectualizing in some Japanese kindergartens.
16. We learn from the first paragraph that many Americans believe ________.
A) Japanese parents are more involved in preschool education than American parents
B) Japan’s economic success is a result of its scientific achievements
C) Japanese preschool education emphasizes academic instruction
D) Japan’s higher education is superior to theirs
17. Most Americans surveyed believe that preschools should also attach importance to ________.
A) problem solving
B) group experience
C) parental guidance
D) inpidually-oriented development
18. In Japan’s preschool education, the focus is on ________.
A) preparing children academically
B) developing children’s artistic interests
C) tapping children’s potential
D) shaping children’s character
19. Free play has been introduced in some Japanese kindergartens in order to ________.
A) broaden children’s horizon
B) cultivate children’s creativity
C) lighten children’s study load
D) enrich children’s knowledge
20. Why do some Japanese parents send their children to university-based kindergartens?
A) They can do better in their future studies.
B) They can accumulate more group experience there.
C) They can be inpidually oriented when they grow up.
D) They can have better chances of getting a first-rate education.
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參*** (菁選5篇)擴(kuò)展閱讀
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參*** (菁選5篇)（擴(kuò)展1）
——大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參***3篇
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參***1
1.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.
A.impact
B.academic
C.insult
D.alternative
2.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.
A. engage
Bfort
C.execute
D.forgive
3.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.
A.harbour
B.function
C.definite
D.essential
4.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.
A.fountain
B.fix
C.tight
D.fasten
5.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.
A.owing
B.device
C.tired
D.extra
6.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.
A.sore
B.purchase
C.glow
D.faint
7.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.
A.transferred
B.transformed
C.transmitted
D.transported
8.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.
A.case
B.double
C.enclose
D.nonsense
9.Many English words are _______ from Latin.
A.displayed
B.spread
C.lost
D.derived
10.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.
A.wanted
B.observed
C.obliged
D.wandered
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參***2
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement
contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.
You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by
marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Caring for elderly parents catches many unprepared
[A ] Last July, Julie Baldocchi，s mother had a massive stroke and was paralyzed. Baldocchi suddenly had to become a family caregiver, something that she wasn"t prepared for. “I was flying by the seat of my pants,” says Baldocchi, an employment specialist in San Francisco. Both of her parents are 83, and she knew her father couldn’t handle her mother’s care. The hospital recommended putting her mother in a nursing home. Baldocchi wasn’t willing to do that. But moving her back into her parents’ home created other problems. Baldocchi, 48, is married and lives about a mile away from her parents. She has a full-time job and has back problems that make it difficult for her to lift her mother. “I couldn’t do it all,” she says. “But I didn’t even know how to find help.”
[B] With help from the Family Caregiver Alliance, she eventually hired a live-in caregiver. “But even if you plan intellectually and legally, you’re never ready for the emotional impact,” Baldocchi says. In the first two months after her mother’s stroke, she lost about 30 pounds as stress mounted. More than 42 million Americans provide family caregiving for an * who needs help with daily activities, according to a 2009 survey by the AARP. An additional 61.6 million provided at least some care during the year. And many are unprepared.
[C] While many parents lack an advance care directive, it’s the most basic and important step they can take. The directive includes several parts, including: a durable power of attorney, which gives someone legal authority to make financial decisions on another’s behalf; a health care proxy, which is similar to the power of attorney, except it allows someone to make decisions regarding medical treatment; and a living will that outlines instructions for end-of-life care. (For example, pare
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參***3
1.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.
A. distributed
B.packed
C.prayed
D.undertook
2.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.
A. domestic
B.strain
C.purchase
D.murder
3.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.
A. measure
B.maintain
C.shelter
D.re*
4.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.
A. resolved
B.resorted
C.requested
D.reserved
5.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.
A. research
B.rescue
C.vessel
D.vast
6.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth
A. withdrawn
B.vanished
C.found
D.hung
7.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.
A. counting
B.stripping
C.elaborating
D.casting
8.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.
A. guard
B.accomplish
C.roar
D.endure
9.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.
A. favorite
B.available
C.convenient
D.average
10.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.
A. exhausted
B.mounted
C.wrapped
D.restored
11.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.
A. facilities
B.hens
C.votes
D.artists
12.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.
A. surface
B.atmosphere
C.attitude
D.bent
13.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.
A. boundary
B.string
C.spot
D.zone
14.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.
A. believes
B.absorbs
C.accrses
D.behaves
15.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.
A. distinguished
B.annoyed
C.astonished
D.scored
答案：
AABAB
BCDBA
BDDAC
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參*** (菁選5篇)（擴(kuò)展2）
——21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè)Unit5課文翻譯及課后答案60篇
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè)Unit5課文翻譯及課后答案1
埃爾西外婆去世時(shí)我才17歲。她是我祖父母一輩中最后一個(gè)去世的，我是她唯一的外孫。直到律師宣讀她遺囑的那一刻，我才充分感受到這位老婦人深深的愛(ài)。這是一個(gè)我永生難忘的時(shí)刻——這一天，我成了鎮(zhèn)上最富有的孩子。
我和父母、索菲姨媽、比爾姨夫圍坐在她的律師辦公室的小型會(huì)議桌旁。她想讓她的女兒和女婿們一起分享她所留下的一點(diǎn)財(cái)富——包括小額保險(xiǎn)單的收益、幾個(gè)手鐲、一些珠寶和她的結(jié)婚戒指。除此之外，她還給他們留下了房子的契約、銀行賬戶、當(dāng)?shù)仉姎夤镜纳僭S股票以及一面****。這面**是**為愛(ài)德溫外公舉行葬禮時(shí)授予她的。
我們起身離去時(shí)，律師對(duì)我們說(shuō)，“還有三樣?xùn)|西�！彼麖墓陌锶〕鲆粋�(gè)小小的珠寶盒、一封信和一疊用紅紙整整齊齊包著的信封�！敖芨ダ�，你的外婆把她的訂婚鉆戒留給了你，希望你不久就能好好地派上用處�！贝蠹叶夹α似饋�(lái)。
“這些也是給你的，杰弗里，”他說(shuō)，“這封信和這些情書可能是所有遺產(chǎn)中最珍貴的�！�
外婆的信是這樣開(kāi)始的:“親愛(ài)的杰弗里，我把我最珍貴的財(cái)富之一——我的.回憶——留給你。這些回憶即是你愛(ài)德溫外公不在我身邊時(shí)寫給我的信。請(qǐng)讀讀這些信吧，它們是無(wú)價(jià)之寶，是指導(dǎo)你如何去愛(ài)一個(gè)女人、如何理解別人、如何重視并保持正直品格的指南。
“讀這些信時(shí)，你會(huì)感受到一個(gè)出色的男人對(duì)一個(gè)出色的女人的思念和激情，你會(huì)了解戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)給人們帶來(lái)的恐懼和痛苦，你會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)到是非之分，你會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)信任你愛(ài)的人，遠(yuǎn)離你不信任的人，你也會(huì)知道什么是陳釀的友誼，真愛(ài)何以會(huì)成為你生活的核心。
“杰弗里，我一直都很幸運(yùn)。我愛(ài)著一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的男人，他也深愛(ài)著我。盡管他的愛(ài)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成了回憶，但它也是一個(gè)永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)結(jié)束的真實(shí)的夢(mèng)。愛(ài)就像一張存放在相冊(cè)中的美麗的照片。每當(dāng)你驚奇地凝視它時(shí)，你都能欣賞到它的美。愛(ài)可以使時(shí)間停滯，使你再一次青春煥發(fā)——永遠(yuǎn)青春煥發(fā)!愛(ài)德溫外公是個(gè)**，是一位職業(yè)軍官，第一次****期間赴法國(guó)，在潘興將軍的部隊(duì)中服役。要了解外公的內(nèi)心世界，讀一讀他寫給我的情書吧。你會(huì)了解一個(gè)真正的男人能多么浪漫，多么完美。要真正了解外公的品德，讀一讀杰克·潘興將軍在得知愛(ài)德溫陣亡后給我寫的親筆信吧。
“杰弗里，我說(shuō)過(guò)這些情書是無(wú)價(jià)之寶，我已經(jīng)告訴你他的情書有多么珍貴，希望你能從中有所領(lǐng)悟。然后找一個(gè)值得你愛(ài)的女孩，滿懷激情地愛(ài)她。愛(ài)情能使你們的生活豐富多彩，給你們帶來(lái)更多的快樂(lè)。
“說(shuō)到這些信的價(jià)值，請(qǐng)把這些信封收藏好。索思比拍賣行的估價(jià)師說(shuō)這些老郵票的價(jià)值遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了我的其他財(cái)產(chǎn)。潘興將軍的親筆信比郵票更加值錢。愿愛(ài)陪伴你一生，愿你的人生更有意義!上帝保佑你!
“我愛(ài)你，埃爾西外婆。”
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè)Unit5課文翻譯及課后答案2
Love is more precious than money.
He was left a legacy by his aunt.
inherit a legacy
They had not realized the depth of their feelings for one another.
a press/news conference
The conference will be held in New York.
insurance company
She received ￡2,000 insurance.
Have you bought insurance on your house?
It is the policy of the government to improve education.
American foreign policy
an insurance policy
am going to attend my brother’s wedding.
a wedding ring
stock exchange
There are several kinds of gas in the air.
a gas cooker
I can smell a gas leak.
electric power
electric generating plant
electric fan
electric iron
electric stove
military service
military operation
military age
military base
military discipline
The mayor presented a silver cup to the winner.
The mayor presented the winner with a silver cup.
Don’t forget to put a stamp on the envelope.
engagement ring
My brother has just told me about his engagement to Anne.
It brought me back to memories of my schooldays.
The diamond ring is said to be a priceless treasure.
Children should respect their parents.
In spite of his different opinion, he respected his son’s point of view.
This fellow never shows respect for anyone.
What is the distance between Shanghai and Beijing?
There has been a great distance between the two close friends since their quarrel.
You are a mature man now; you are no longer a boy.
The human brain isn’t fully mature until about age 25.
The two boys formed a deep and lasting friendship.
Our marriage is based on friendship, love, and trust.
I was fortunate to catch today’s last bus to the county at the last minute.
We gazed in wonderment at the sunset on the small island.
I always thought it would be romantic to get red roses on my birthday.
A person’s character is more important than past experience.
He has a strong but gentle character.
a packet of letters
a packet of cigarettes
Love of art will enrich your life.
The goal of the course is to enrich our understanding of other cultures.
5
1. fortunate 2. respected 3. forever 4. character 5. military
6. friendship 7. memories 8. soul 9. precious 10. lawyer
6
1. as well as 2. made use of 3. keep their distance from
4. took out 5. as for 6. stared at
7
1. While the car is old, it still runs well.
2. While we are a small company, we produce over 10000 machines a year.
3. While I quite understand why he refused to help her, I can not agree that he was right not to do so.
4. While no more than twenty-two, she was already a highly successful businesswoman.
5. While in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.
8
1. even worse
2. even less
3. even more interesting
4. even more exciting
9
1. At the soldier’s funeral, the general presented his wife with a medal as well as an American flag.
2. These old stamps are even more valuable than all the rest of my estate. As for the diamond ring, it is priceless.
3. While his love is now a memory, each time I stare at his photo, I can fully appreciate the depth of his love.
4. Mother often tells me to make good use of my precious time and keep my distance from those I mistrust.
5. I did not understand that mature friendship could enrich our lives until I read his letter.
10
1. equipments – equipment
2. advices – advice
3. informations – information
4. are – is
5. works – work
6. grasses – grass
7. progresses – progress
8. are – is
9. treasure – treasures
10. wealths – wealth
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè)Unit5課文翻譯及課后答案3
在瓊·格雷斯推開(kāi)他店門的那一天，皮特·理查德是鎮(zhèn)上最孤獨(dú)的人。這家小店是他的祖父?jìng)飨聛?lái)的。小小的櫥窗里散亂地放置著一些過(guò)時(shí)的東西。在這個(gè)冬日的下午，一個(gè)孩子站在那里，她的前額貼著玻璃，一雙大眼睛熱切地審視著每一件珠寶，好像在尋找什么很特別的東西。最后，她帶著滿意的神情挺直身子，走進(jìn)了店里。
店里的布置比櫥窗還要雜亂，店主皮特就站在柜臺(tái)后面。他還不到30歲，但頭發(fā)已經(jīng)有點(diǎn)灰白。
“先生，”孩子說(shuō)，“請(qǐng)把櫥窗里那串藍(lán)珠子項(xiàng)鏈拿給我看一下好嗎?” 皮特撩開(kāi)簾子，取出一串項(xiàng)鏈。他把寶石展現(xiàn)給她看時(shí)，藍(lán)中透綠的寶石在他的掌中閃閃發(fā)光�！疤昝懒�，”孩子說(shuō)，“你能幫我包裝得漂漂亮亮的嗎?”
“你是為別人買的吧?”“是為我姐姐買的。她照顧我。您瞧，這是媽媽死后的第一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)，我一直在為姐姐找一件最好的圣誕禮物。”
“你有多少錢?” 皮特問(wèn)。她一直在手忙腳亂地解著手絹上打的結(jié)，這時(shí)將一把分幣倒在柜臺(tái)上�！拔野褍�(chǔ)蓄罐里的錢都倒出來(lái)了，”她簡(jiǎn)單地解釋說(shuō)。
皮特若有所思地望著小女孩，然后小心翼翼地把項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)栈貋?lái)。價(jià)格標(biāo)簽只有他看得到，小女孩卻看不到。他怎么能告訴她呢?“稍等一下，”他一邊說(shuō)，一邊向店堂后面走去。 “你叫什么名字?” 他回頭問(wèn)。“瓊·格雷斯�！�
當(dāng)皮特回到小女孩等候著的地方時(shí)，他手里拿著一個(gè)小盒子，小盒子用紅紙包著，系著一個(gè)綠色的蝴蝶結(jié)。“給你，”他說(shuō)，“回家的路上別丟了。
她跑走出店門時(shí)，高興地回頭笑了笑。皮特透過(guò)窗戶目送著她離去。瓊·格雷斯身上的某種東西和她那串項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)顾械缴钌畹耐纯�，這種痛苦無(wú)法淡忘。小女孩一頭淺黃色的秀發(fā)，眼睛如海水般湛藍(lán)。就在不久之前皮特曾和一個(gè)女孩相戀。她的頭發(fā)也是這樣的淺黃色，眼睛也是如此的藍(lán)。這條項(xiàng)鏈本來(lái)是要送給她的。
但是在一個(gè)雨夜——一輛卡車在濕滑的路面上一個(gè)打滑——一條生命就從他的夢(mèng)中被奪去了。從那時(shí)起，皮特便孤零零地生活在極度的悲痛中。他一直試圖忘記過(guò)去，但瓊·格雷斯的藍(lán)眼睛又使他想起了失去的愛(ài)人。這種痛苦使他無(wú)法與顧客分享節(jié)日購(gòu)物的快樂(lè)。此后的十天，生意一直很紅火。圣誕夜很晚的時(shí)候，最后一位顧客離開(kāi)后，皮特舒了一口氣。又一年過(guò)去了，但是對(duì)皮特來(lái)說(shuō)，這一夜還沒(méi)結(jié)束。
門開(kāi)了，一個(gè)年輕女子匆匆走了進(jìn)來(lái)。皮特突然意識(shí)到她很面熟，但卻想不起來(lái)在何時(shí)何地見(jiàn)過(guò)她。姑娘一言不發(fā)，從手提包里取出一個(gè)小盒子，***包裝紙已經(jīng)松松地解開(kāi)，還系著一根蝴蝶結(jié)形的綠色絲帶。他的眼前馬上又出現(xiàn)了那串閃閃發(fā)光的藍(lán)珠項(xiàng)鏈。
“這是從您店里賣出去的嗎?”姑娘問(wèn)。
皮特抬頭望著她，輕聲回答：“是的�！�
“這些寶石是真的嗎?”
“是的。雖然不是最好的寶石，卻是真的。”
“您還能記得賣給誰(shuí)了嗎?”
“是一個(gè)小女孩。她的名字叫瓊。這是她買給姐姐的圣誕禮物�！�
“這些寶石值多少錢?”
“價(jià)格一直是商家和顧客之間的秘密，”他很嚴(yán)肅地告訴她。
“但是瓊最多只有幾個(gè)分幣的零花錢，她怎么買得起這些寶石呢?”
“她出的價(jià)比任何人都高，”他說(shuō)�！八阉械腻X都拿出來(lái)了。”
“可您為什么要這樣做呢?”
他把禮物遞給她。
“現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是圣誕節(jié)的早晨了，”他說(shuō)�！昂懿恍�，我沒(méi)有可以送禮物的人。能否讓我送你回家，并在你家門口道一聲祝你圣誕快樂(lè)?”
就這樣，伴隨著此起彼伏的鐘聲，在歡樂(lè)的人流中，皮特·理查德和一個(gè)他尚不知道姓名的姑娘走進(jìn)了新的一天，這偉大的一天給全世界所有的人都帶來(lái)了希望。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參*** (菁選5篇)（擴(kuò)展3）
——21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè)Unit5課文翻譯及課后答案 (菁選3篇)
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè)Unit5課文翻譯及課后答案1
埃爾西外婆去世時(shí)我才17歲。她是我祖父母一輩中最后一個(gè)去世的，我是她唯一的外孫。直到律師宣讀她遺囑的那一刻，我才充分感受到這位老婦人深深的愛(ài)。這是一個(gè)我永生難忘的時(shí)刻——這一天，我成了鎮(zhèn)上最富有的孩子。
我和父母、索菲姨媽、比爾姨夫圍坐在她的律師辦公室的小型會(huì)議桌旁。她想讓她的女兒和女婿們一起分享她所留下的一點(diǎn)財(cái)富——包括小額保險(xiǎn)單的收益、幾個(gè)手鐲、一些珠寶和她的結(jié)婚戒指。除此之外，她還給他們留下了房子的契約、銀行賬戶、當(dāng)?shù)仉姎夤镜纳僭S股票以及一面****。這面**是**為愛(ài)德溫外公舉行葬禮時(shí)授予她的。
我們起身離去時(shí)，律師對(duì)我們說(shuō)，“還有三樣?xùn)|西�！彼麖墓陌锶〕鲆粋�(gè)小小的珠寶盒、一封信和一疊用紅紙整整齊齊包著的信封�！敖芨ダ�，你的外婆把她的訂婚鉆戒留給了你，希望你不久就能好好地派上用處�！贝蠹叶夹α似饋�(lái)。
“這些也是給你的，杰弗里，”他說(shuō)，“這封信和這些情書可能是所有遺產(chǎn)中最珍貴的。”
外婆的信是這樣開(kāi)始的:“親愛(ài)的杰弗里，我把我最珍貴的財(cái)富之一——我的.回憶——留給你。這些回憶即是你愛(ài)德溫外公不在我身邊時(shí)寫給我的信。請(qǐng)讀讀這些信吧，它們是無(wú)價(jià)之寶，是指導(dǎo)你如何去愛(ài)一個(gè)女人、如何理解別人、如何重視并保持正直品格的指南。
“讀這些信時(shí)，你會(huì)感受到一個(gè)出色的男人對(duì)一個(gè)出色的女人的思念和激情，你會(huì)了解戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)給人們帶來(lái)的恐懼和痛苦，你會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)到是非之分，你會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)信任你愛(ài)的人，遠(yuǎn)離你不信任的人，你也會(huì)知道什么是陳釀的友誼，真愛(ài)何以會(huì)成為你生活的核心。
“杰弗里，我一直都很幸運(yùn)。我愛(ài)著一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的男人，他也深愛(ài)著我。盡管他的愛(ài)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成了回憶，但它也是一個(gè)永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)結(jié)束的真實(shí)的夢(mèng)。愛(ài)就像一張存放在相冊(cè)中的美麗的照片。每當(dāng)你驚奇地凝視它時(shí)，你都能欣賞到它的美。愛(ài)可以使時(shí)間停滯，使你再一次青春煥發(fā)——永遠(yuǎn)青春煥發(fā)!愛(ài)德溫外公是個(gè)**，是一位職業(yè)軍官，第一次****期間赴法國(guó)，在潘興將軍的部隊(duì)中服役。要了解外公的內(nèi)心世界，讀一讀他寫給我的情書吧。你會(huì)了解一個(gè)真正的男人能多么浪漫，多么完美。要真正了解外公的品德，讀一讀杰克·潘興將軍在得知愛(ài)德溫陣亡后給我寫的親筆信吧。
“杰弗里，我說(shuō)過(guò)這些情書是無(wú)價(jià)之寶，我已經(jīng)告訴你他的情書有多么珍貴，希望你能從中有所領(lǐng)悟。然后找一個(gè)值得你愛(ài)的女孩，滿懷激情地愛(ài)她。愛(ài)情能使你們的生活豐富多彩，給你們帶來(lái)更多的快樂(lè)。
“說(shuō)到這些信的價(jià)值，請(qǐng)把這些信封收藏好。索思比拍賣行的估價(jià)師說(shuō)這些老郵票的價(jià)值遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了我的其他財(cái)產(chǎn)。潘興將軍的親筆信比郵票更加值錢。愿愛(ài)陪伴你一生，愿你的人生更有意義!上帝保佑你!
“我愛(ài)你，埃爾西外婆�！�
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè)Unit5課文翻譯及課后答案2
Love is more precious than money.
He was left a legacy by his aunt.
inherit a legacy
They had not realized the depth of their feelings for one another.
a press/news conference
The conference will be held in New York.
insurance company
She received ￡2,000 insurance.
Have you bought insurance on your house?
It is the policy of the government to improve education.
American foreign policy
an insurance policy
am going to attend my brother’s wedding.
a wedding ring
stock exchange
There are several kinds of gas in the air.
a gas cooker
I can smell a gas leak.
electric power
electric generating plant
electric fan
electric iron
electric stove
military service
military operation
military age
military base
military discipline
The mayor presented a silver cup to the winner.
The mayor presented the winner with a silver cup.
Don’t forget to put a stamp on the envelope.
engagement ring
My brother has just told me about his engagement to Anne.
It brought me back to memories of my schooldays.
The diamond ring is said to be a priceless treasure.
Children should respect their parents.
In spite of his different opinion, he respected his son’s point of view.
This fellow never shows respect for anyone.
What is the distance between Shanghai and Beijing?
There has been a great distance between the two close friends since their quarrel.
You are a mature man now; you are no longer a boy.
The human brain isn’t fully mature until about age 25.
The two boys formed a deep and lasting friendship.
Our marriage is based on friendship, love, and trust.
I was fortunate to catch today’s last bus to the county at the last minute.
We gazed in wonderment at the sunset on the small island.
I always thought it would be romantic to get red roses on my birthday.
A person’s character is more important than past experience.
He has a strong but gentle character.
a packet of letters
a packet of cigarettes
Love of art will enrich your life.
The goal of the course is to enrich our understanding of other cultures.
5
1. fortunate 2. respected 3. forever 4. character 5. military
6. friendship 7. memories 8. soul 9. precious 10. lawyer
6
1. as well as 2. made use of 3. keep their distance from
4. took out 5. as for 6. stared at
7
1. While the car is old, it still runs well.
2. While we are a small company, we produce over 10000 machines a year.
3. While I quite understand why he refused to help her, I can not agree that he was right not to do so.
4. While no more than twenty-two, she was already a highly successful businesswoman.
5. While in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.
8
1. even worse
2. even less
3. even more interesting
4. even more exciting
9
1. At the soldier’s funeral, the general presented his wife with a medal as well as an American flag.
2. These old stamps are even more valuable than all the rest of my estate. As for the diamond ring, it is priceless.
3. While his love is now a memory, each time I stare at his photo, I can fully appreciate the depth of his love.
4. Mother often tells me to make good use of my precious time and keep my distance from those I mistrust.
5. I did not understand that mature friendship could enrich our lives until I read his letter.
10
1. equipments – equipment
2. advices – advice
3. informations – information
4. are – is
5. works – work
6. grasses – grass
7. progresses – progress
8. are – is
9. treasure – treasures
10. wealths – wealth
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè)Unit5課文翻譯及課后答案3
在瓊·格雷斯推開(kāi)他店門的那一天，皮特·理查德是鎮(zhèn)上最孤獨(dú)的人。這家小店是他的祖父?jìng)飨聛?lái)的。小小的櫥窗里散亂地放置著一些過(guò)時(shí)的東西。在這個(gè)冬日的下午，一個(gè)孩子站在那里，她的前額貼著玻璃，一雙大眼睛熱切地審視著每一件珠寶，好像在尋找什么很特別的東西。最后，她帶著滿意的神情挺直身子，走進(jìn)了店里。
店里的布置比櫥窗還要雜亂，店主皮特就站在柜臺(tái)后面。他還不到30歲，但頭發(fā)已經(jīng)有點(diǎn)灰白。
“先生，”孩子說(shuō)，“請(qǐng)把櫥窗里那串藍(lán)珠子項(xiàng)鏈拿給我看一下好嗎?” 皮特撩開(kāi)簾子，取出一串項(xiàng)鏈。他把寶石展現(xiàn)給她看時(shí)，藍(lán)中透綠的寶石在他的掌中閃閃發(fā)光�！疤昝懒�，”孩子說(shuō)，“你能幫我包裝得漂漂亮亮的嗎?”
“你是為別人買的吧?”“是為我姐姐買的。她照顧我。您瞧，這是媽媽死后的第一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)，我一直在為姐姐找一件最好的圣誕禮物�！�
“你有多少錢?” 皮特問(wèn)。她一直在手忙腳亂地解著手絹上打的結(jié)，這時(shí)將一把分幣倒在柜臺(tái)上�！拔野褍�(chǔ)蓄罐里的錢都倒出來(lái)了，”她簡(jiǎn)單地解釋說(shuō)。
皮特若有所思地望著小女孩，然后小心翼翼地把項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)栈貋?lái)。價(jià)格標(biāo)簽只有他看得到，小女孩卻看不到。他怎么能告訴她呢?“稍等一下，”他一邊說(shuō)，一邊向店堂后面走去。 “你叫什么名字?” 他回頭問(wèn)�！碍偂じ窭姿�。”
當(dāng)皮特回到小女孩等候著的地方時(shí)，他手里拿著一個(gè)小盒子，小盒子用紅紙包著，系著一個(gè)綠色的蝴蝶結(jié)�！敖o你，”他說(shuō)，“回家的路上別丟了。
她跑走出店門時(shí)，高興地回頭笑了笑。皮特透過(guò)窗戶目送著她離去。瓊·格雷斯身上的某種東西和她那串項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)顾械缴钌畹耐纯啵@種痛苦無(wú)法淡忘。小女孩一頭淺黃色的秀發(fā)，眼睛如海水般湛藍(lán)。就在不久之前皮特曾和一個(gè)女孩相戀。她的頭發(fā)也是這樣的淺黃色，眼睛也是如此的藍(lán)。這條項(xiàng)鏈本來(lái)是要送給她的。
但是在一個(gè)雨夜——一輛卡車在濕滑的路面上一個(gè)打滑——一條生命就從他的夢(mèng)中被奪去了。從那時(shí)起，皮特便孤零零地生活在極度的悲痛中。他一直試圖忘記過(guò)去，但瓊·格雷斯的藍(lán)眼睛又使他想起了失去的愛(ài)人。這種痛苦使他無(wú)法與顧客分享節(jié)日購(gòu)物的快樂(lè)。此后的十天，生意一直很紅火。圣誕夜很晚的時(shí)候，最后一位顧客離開(kāi)后，皮特舒了一口氣。又一年過(guò)去了，但是對(duì)皮特來(lái)說(shuō)，這一夜還沒(méi)結(jié)束。
門開(kāi)了，一個(gè)年輕女子匆匆走了進(jìn)來(lái)。皮特突然意識(shí)到她很面熟，但卻想不起來(lái)在何時(shí)何地見(jiàn)過(guò)她。姑娘一言不發(fā)，從手提包里取出一個(gè)小盒子，***包裝紙已經(jīng)松松地解開(kāi)，還系著一根蝴蝶結(jié)形的綠色絲帶。他的眼前馬上又出現(xiàn)了那串閃閃發(fā)光的藍(lán)珠項(xiàng)鏈。
“這是從您店里賣出去的嗎?”姑娘問(wèn)。
皮特抬頭望著她，輕聲回答：“是的�！�
“這些寶石是真的嗎?”
“是的。雖然不是最好的寶石，卻是真的。”
“您還能記得賣給誰(shuí)了嗎?”
“是一個(gè)小女孩。她的名字叫瓊。這是她買給姐姐的圣誕禮物�！�
“這些寶石值多少錢?”
“價(jià)格一直是商家和顧客之間的秘密，”他很嚴(yán)肅地告訴她。
“但是瓊最多只有幾個(gè)分幣的零花錢，她怎么買得起這些寶石呢?”
“她出的價(jià)比任何人都高，”他說(shuō)�！八阉械腻X都拿出來(lái)了�！�
“可您為什么要這樣做呢?”
他把禮物遞給她。
“現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是圣誕節(jié)的早晨了，”他說(shuō)�！昂懿恍�，我沒(méi)有可以送禮物的人。能否讓我送你回家，并在你家門口道一聲祝你圣誕快樂(lè)?”
就這樣，伴隨著此起彼伏的鐘聲，在歡樂(lè)的人流中，皮特·理查德和一個(gè)他尚不知道姓名的姑娘走進(jìn)了新的一天，這偉大的一天給全世界所有的人都帶來(lái)了希望。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參*** (菁選5篇)（擴(kuò)展4）
——全新版大學(xué)英語(yǔ)4綜合教程Unit2答案3篇
全新版大學(xué)英語(yǔ)4綜合教程Unit2答案1
Unit 2
Text A
Language Sense Enhancement
1. care 2. impact 3. orbiting satellites 4. warn of 5. location 6. at any given time 7. vibrate 8. detected 9. calculate 10. converted Language Focus
Vocabulary
I.
4. 1) expansion 2) automated 3) vapor 4)take control of 5) hazards 6) satellite 7) vibrated 8) magnetic 9) bunched 10) in the air 11) got/was stuck in 12) approximately
5. 1) send out 2) stand up for 3) pass for 4) were closing in on 5)starting up 6)went through 7) fill out 8) fall into
6. 1) incorporates all the latest safety features
2) two trees ten feet apart
3) awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm
4) the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to make the cars
5) are correlated in all racial groups
4. 1) the application/ has turned into a reality/ are poised to
2) that vibrate/can detect/frequency
3) lanes/are mounted in/alert a /hazard
II. Word Formation
Clipped Words: kilogram/memorandum/gymnasium/liberation/doctor/veterinarian/preparatory/ automobile/influenza
Blends: medical care/electronic mail/communications satellite/news broadcast/sky hijack/ European dollar/breakfast and lunch/television broadcast/Oxford and Cambridge
III. Usage
1) swimming pool 2) drawing board 3) enriched Middle English 4) disturbing change 5) fully developed prototype 6) canned food 7) working population 8) puzzling differences
Comprehensive Exercises
I.
3. 1) com*rized 2) start up 3) be poised to 4) alert 5) hazards 6) monotonous 7) take control of 8) steer 9) lane 10) decrease 11) calculate 12) getting stuck in 14) mounted 15) detect 16) vapor
4. 1) generates 2) related 3)revolutionized 4) enable 5) opportunities 6) overall 7) manufacturing 8) dependent 9) interact 10) fatalities
II.
3. 1) There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.
2) The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems
3) The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures
4) The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.
5) The per stood on the edge of the ping board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.
4. Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people travel, and do
business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of com*r technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參*** (菁選5篇)（擴(kuò)展5）
——21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè) Unit4 課文翻譯及課后答案 (菁選3篇)
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè) Unit4 課文翻譯及課后答案1
我喜歡動(dòng)物 勞拉·A·莫雷蒂
“你覺(jué)得你為什么這么喜歡動(dòng)物呢?”這是圣誕夜我的家人問(wèn)我的問(wèn)題。我知道他們期待我會(huì)說(shuō)些諸如“我喜歡動(dòng)物是因?yàn)樗鼈兟斆�、好玩”之類的話�?/p>
可是我卻說(shuō)：“我喜歡動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樗鼈冋\(chéng)實(shí)�！�
“在哪方面呢?”我的一個(gè)兄弟問(wèn)道——似乎誠(chéng)實(shí)僅僅表現(xiàn)在說(shuō)實(shí)話，而眾所周知?jiǎng)游锸遣粫?huì)說(shuō)話的!他的問(wèn)題引來(lái)一陣開(kāi)懷大笑。
“我喜歡動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樗鼈儚牟患傺b成別人，”我繼續(xù)我的回答，“動(dòng)物不會(huì)偽造感情�！�
圣誕晚餐吃過(guò)了，禮物也打開(kāi)了，我們正坐在沙發(fā)和扶手椅上�？Х日松蟻�(lái)，于是我抓緊機(jī)會(huì)繼續(xù)說(shuō)。
“我喜歡動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樗鼈儚纳钪兄凰魅∷鼈冃枰臇|西。它們不糟蹋環(huán)境，不污染水和它們所呼吸的空氣。它們不生產(chǎn)大規(guī)模殺傷性武器，然后用這些武器去攻擊別人——尤其是它們的同類。我喜歡動(dòng)物因?yàn)樗鼈兏静恍枰切〇|西�！�
“那是因?yàn)樗鼈儫o(wú)知，”我的姐姐爭(zhēng)論道,“它們不做這些事是因?yàn)樗鼈兏静恢涝趺醋觥！?/p>
獅子們不會(huì)聚在一起，”我反擊道,“來(lái)商議如何**斑馬——即它們的食物來(lái)源。我想這并不是因?yàn)樗鼈儾恢涝趺醋觯且驗(yàn)檫@么做會(huì)適得其反�！�
他們笑了。
“我喜歡動(dòng)物，”我繼續(xù)道，“還因?yàn)樗鼈儾涣魬龠^(guò)去的.東西，也不把過(guò)去的東西用作現(xiàn)在行為的借口。它們不去計(jì)劃未來(lái)的生活，它們只活在今天，這一刻，充實(shí)地，完全地，單純地活著。我喜歡動(dòng)物因?yàn)樗鼈儽热祟惢畹?*得多�！�
“那是因?yàn)樗鼈儾粫?huì)思考,”我的一個(gè)表親說(shuō)。
“這就是差別之所在嗎?”我感到疑惑。“你是想說(shuō)它們不以我們的方式思考吧�！�
屋里變得異常安靜。我很驚訝我的家人竟聽(tīng)得如此專注。
“還有，”我想起了自己成為保護(hù)動(dòng)物權(quán)益積極分子的原因，隨即補(bǔ)充道，“動(dòng)物是地球上受害最深的生物：甚于兒童，甚于婦女，甚于有色人種。偏見(jiàn)使我們?nèi)兿�、利用它們，把它們�?dāng)作科研工具和可消耗的商品，還去吃它們。我們把所能想到的任何暴行都用在它們身上。我喜歡動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樗鼈儾粚?duì)自己或別人做那些我們對(duì)它們做的事情�！�
“最后，”我總結(jié)道，“我喜歡動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樗鼈儾皇?**。它們不會(huì)說(shuō)的是一套，做的是另一套。它們，我已經(jīng)說(shuō)了，是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。動(dòng)物——而不是人——才是地球奉獻(xiàn)出的最佳一族�！�
相當(dāng)有趣的是，盡管我的話十分率直，卻沒(méi)有招來(lái)他們惡意的評(píng)論或絲毫的嘲笑。事實(shí)上，接下去的談話變成了分享他們所知的動(dòng)物故事，有關(guān)于動(dòng)物的忠誠(chéng)和靈性的故事，也有關(guān)于它們的幽默和純真的故事。而我反倒成了聽(tīng)眾，只偶爾發(fā)表一下評(píng)論：
“噯，但愿人能像動(dòng)物一樣就好了。”
我就這樣進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)出色的論戰(zhàn);我是**著我們中間最棒的一個(gè)群體上陣的。
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè) Unit4 課文翻譯及課后答案2
5
1. enables 2. arguing 3. comments 4. despite 5. planet
6. pretending 7. cruel 8. polluted 9. particularly 10. freedom
6
1. have no use for 2. playing with 3. dwell on
4. get together 5. on behalf of 6. on earth
7
1. What do you guess has made him change his mind?
2. Who do you guess is the winner of the speech contest?
3. When do you suppose the results of the exam will come out?
4. Where do you imagine they spent their vacation?
8
1. I don’t think he will agree with us.
2. I don’t think Alice can understand such a difficult question.
3. I don’t think you are taller than your brother
4. I don’t think they have made up their minds.
9
1. This report dwells on how some species were exterminated because of the polluted environment.
2. To tell the truth, I think a snide comment made out of prejudi?e is better than faked praise given by a hypocrite.
3. Mary countered the manager on behalf of all the employees by arguing that it is cruel to limit the employees freedom and it will eventually affect the company’s reputation.
4. What on earth has enabled some people, particularly certain high officials, to abuse their powers despite the law?
5. I don’t think success is merely related to intelligence. In fact, many good qualities, such as innocence, honesty, humor and loyalty, can help us succeed, too.
6. Strangely enough, the joke did not bring about hearty laughter, not even a hint of any. Could it be that the audience was pretending to be serious?
10
1. John is not here. Try phoning his home number to see if he’s there?
2. Walking along the street, he stopped to take a picture.
3. I forgot to ask him for his address.
4. We regret to inform you the model you want is out of stock.
5. They tried to pass the exam.
6. I remember turning the lights off before we came out.
7. I’ll never forget hearing this piece of music when I was lonely.
8. I regret giving up the job.
9. I stopped eating chocolate last year.
10. She first told us her plan and then went on to tell us how she would carry it out.
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè) Unit4 課文翻譯及課后答案3
馬的意識(shí)——威廉?馮?奧斯頓試圖教馬數(shù)數(shù) 魯絲?多爾夫曼
馬會(huì)不會(huì)加減乘除?當(dāng)然不會(huì)!但是在1900年，馮?奧斯頓可不同意你的意見(jiàn)。馮?奧斯頓是位德國(guó)教師，他試圖證明動(dòng)物和人一樣聰明。
他收了一只熊、一只貓和一匹馬作學(xué)生，開(kāi)始教他們算術(shù)或?qū)崝?shù)。熊和貓很快失去了興趣，然而馬卻沒(méi)有。
事實(shí)上，這匹名叫聰明的漢斯的馬是一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。每堂課他都靜靜地站在那里，面對(duì)著老師。為了確保漢斯專心聽(tīng)講，馮?奧斯頓在它眼睛的兩側(cè)安**遮擋物。這些“障眼物”迫使?jié)h斯正視老師�？磥�(lái)沒(méi)有什么能讓他分神了。
馮·奧斯頓用撞柱游戲中的9個(gè)小瓶柱來(lái)教漢斯1到9的數(shù)字。他排出4根小柱，問(wèn)道：“有幾根小柱子啊?”
“嗒，嗒，嗒，嗒，”漢斯敲著前蹄回答。
馮·奧斯頓用寫在黑板上的數(shù)字代替九柱后，漢斯依然學(xué)得很快，他仍舊能答對(duì)問(wèn)他的大多數(shù)問(wèn)題。這只令人驚訝的動(dòng)物甚至學(xué)會(huì)了認(rèn)鐘點(diǎn)和算某些數(shù)的*方根!不久，聰明的漢斯贏得了全世界的稱贊。之前可從來(lái)沒(méi)有動(dòng)物進(jìn)行過(guò)數(shù)學(xué)思維!
然而，有些數(shù)學(xué)家懷疑有詐。馮?奧斯頓是不是在給漢斯提示呢?讓一匹馬做如此復(fù)雜的數(shù)學(xué)計(jì)算似乎是不可能的!不過(guò)，當(dāng)數(shù)學(xué)家們測(cè)試漢斯時(shí)，他們大為驚訝。測(cè)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明，漢斯的能力竟達(dá)到了一個(gè)14歲學(xué)生的水*!
盡管如此，仍有科學(xué)家表示懷疑。他們組成一個(gè)小組重新對(duì)漢斯進(jìn)行測(cè)試。小組中的一名心理學(xué)家***.馮斯特想到一個(gè)主意。為什么不單獨(dú)測(cè)試漢斯呢?這樣一來(lái)，當(dāng)然不可能有人給他提示了。
不出馮斯特所料，漢斯沒(méi)能通過(guò)測(cè)驗(yàn)。這是因?yàn)闈h斯需要房間里有個(gè)知道正確答案的人，可是那個(gè)知道答案的人并不知道自己在提示漢斯!當(dāng)漢斯接近正確答案時(shí)，那人的身體就會(huì)發(fā)生一些變化，而這些變化只有漢斯能察覺(jué)到。即使是心跳加速也可能成為讓漢斯開(kāi)始敲擊蹄子的信號(hào)!
毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，馮·奧斯頓發(fā)現(xiàn)漢斯從來(lái)不懂?dāng)?shù)學(xué)時(shí)他很是失望。不過(guò)話說(shuō)回來(lái)，漢斯的的確確是匹非常聰明的馬!
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參*** (菁選5篇)（擴(kuò)展6）
——21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Unit1到Unit3課后答案 (菁選2篇)
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Unit1到Unit3課后答案1
l 老伴60多歲中風(fēng)去世時(shí)，那位72歲的退休教授不勝悲痛。無(wú)人依靠的生活對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)將是非常困難的。
When his wife died of a stroke in her sixties, the 72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed by grief. Life would be too difficult for him without anybody to rely on.
l兩位業(yè)余畫家上個(gè)月在倫敦舉辦了一次個(gè)人畫展。許多人前去參觀，其中包括一些著名的專業(yè)畫家。
Last month two ******* painters held an exhibition of their pictures in London. Many people went to see it, including a few celebrated professionals.
l當(dāng)20世紀(jì)80年代中期，7名宇航員在“挑戰(zhàn)者”號(hào)的災(zāi)難中遇到困難時(shí)，全世界一下子陷入了震驚與悲痛之中。
When seven astronauts died in the Challenger disaster in the mid-1980s, it plunged the whole world into shock and grief.
l在結(jié)束了其第二屆首相任期之后，她仍積極參與**事務(wù)。當(dāng)**遇到困難時(shí)，她屢次前來(lái)幫忙。
After completing her second prime ministry, she remained actively involved in political affairs. She came to the rescue several times when the government was in difficulty.
l大選失敗之后，史密斯博士隱退到一個(gè)小村莊，在那里嘗試工作。
After his failure in the election campaign, Dr. Smith retired to a small village, where he tried his hand at farming.
l只要你一輩子不停地努力工作，你在回憶里往事時(shí)就會(huì)感到心滿意足的。
As long as you keep working hard all your life, you will recall your past with a glow of satisfaction.
l我們現(xiàn)在必須喚醒人們認(rèn)識(shí)到環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。否則很快就為時(shí)太晚了。
We must awaken people to the importance of environmental protection, or it will be too late.
l那位**因卷入一件**丑聞而被撤職。如果早知會(huì)落到這般地步，他當(dāng)初也許就會(huì)以不同的方式行事了。
That official was removed from office for being involved in a political scandal. Had he known this would happen, he might have acted differently.
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Unit1到Unit3課后答案2
l我們班女生占大多數(shù)。相比之下，他們的班級(jí)全由男子組成。
Female students constitute the majority of our class. By contrast, their class is made up of males only.
l****通常每天看三小時(shí)電視，而****必須將放學(xué)后的大部分時(shí)間用于做家庭作業(yè)。
American children can usually watch TV (for) three hours a day, whereas their Chinese counterparts have to work on their homework most of the time after school.
l他開(kāi)發(fā)的一系列新研究方法使他獲得了巨大的成功。他說(shuō)這一切都得歸功于他父母的鼓勵(lì)。
His development of a series of new research methods led to his great success. He said he owed all this to his parents’ encouragement.
l討論直接涉及他的未來(lái)，而他卻被排斥在外，對(duì)此他表示憤慨。
He resented being excluded from discussions that directly concerned his future.
l這些問(wèn)題連續(xù)不斷地出現(xiàn)，這表明這臺(tái)新儀器必須重新調(diào)試。
The fact that these problems are continually showing up suggests that this new device has to be readjusted.
l張華是**來(lái)涌入**一流大學(xué)的亞裔學(xué)生之一，他說(shuō)他的許多思想都基于傳統(tǒng)的.**哲學(xué)。
As one of the many Asian students who have surged into the best American universities in recent years, Zhang Hua says that many of his ideas are based on the traditional Chinese philosophy.
l首先，楊先生如此努力工作并非只是為了錢。他一心為了教育青年人并設(shè)法激勵(lì)他們?cè)诟鞣矫娑既〉眠M(jìn)步。
To start with, it is not merely money that makes Mr. Young work so hard. He is committed to educating the young and tries to motivate them to get ahead in life.
l我們剩下的時(shí)間不多了，于是我們把車開(kāi)得更快，希望能及時(shí)趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)。
As time was running out, we drove even faster in hopes that we could make it to the airport in time.
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2 Unit5課后習(xí)題參*** (菁選5篇)（擴(kuò)展7）
——新版新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫教程第四冊(cè)u(píng)nit1課后答案
新版新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫教程第四冊(cè)u(píng)nit1課后答案1
III.
1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute
6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship
IV.
1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for
6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. at best
V
1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. D
Collocation
VI.
1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever
6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony
Word building
VII.
1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified
5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified
VIII.
1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery
5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery
Sentence Structure
IX.
1. other than for funerals and weddings
2. other than to live an independent life
3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `
4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .
5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center
X.
1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night
2. would have; told him the answer
3. they needn't have gone at all
4. must have had too much work to do
5. might have been injured seriously
Translation
XI. -
1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.
2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we
may have done during the day.
3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.
4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.
5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.
6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.
XII.
l.出入除自己家以外的任何場(chǎng)所時(shí)，如果你帶有寵物，一定要了解有關(guān)寵物的規(guī)定。
2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，掙一份不錯(cuò)的工資。但是為了家庭，她們放棄
了工作。
3.你怎么為這樣粗魯?shù)男袨檗q護(hù)?你將會(huì)為此付出沉重的代價(jià)，因?yàn)樗麄兗航?jīng)以低毀名譽(yù)的.罪
名**你了。
4.批評(píng)有其重要作用;我們可能當(dāng)時(shí)不喜歡它，但是它能激勵(lì)我們?nèi)プ龈鼈ゴ蟮氖虑椤?/p>
5.他毫不讓步的行為遭到公眾的反對(duì)，這使得他陷人了精神上崩潰、經(jīng)濟(jì)上破產(chǎn)的境地。
6.即使你失敗了，也不要被失敗傷害，更不要被失敗左右。記�。菏∈菍W(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中必要的一
步;它不是學(xué)習(xí)、的結(jié)束，而是學(xué)習(xí)的開(kāi)始。
Cloze
XIII.
1 .B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.A
II.D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D
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