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用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)

用where造句定語從句1

  here is one point where I’d like your advice.

  有一點,我想聽聽你的建議.

  A condition where the parking brakes do not hold will most probably be due to a wheel brake component.

  不能按住手煞車的情況最大的可能是由于車輪煞車部件的原因.

  You reach a point in your project where you just want to get the thing finished.

  從事任何項目你都會進入一種境界:一心想完成它.

  I’ve reached the stage where I just don’t care any more.

  我已經(jīng)到了一種什么都不在乎的地步.

  We are in a position where we may lose a large sum of money.

  在我們的處境下可能會損失打量金錢.

  There are cases where this rule does not hold good.

  在一些情況下,這個規(guī)則是不適用的.

  This company has now introduced a policy where pay rises are related to performance at work.

  這家公司引進一種**:薪酬與工作表現(xiàn)掛鉤.

  Have you ever been in a situation where you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?

  你是否曾經(jīng)處于你知道另一個人和你格格不入的一種境況?

  更多知識

  一、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞point

  You reach a point where medicine can’t help.

  你已到了藥物無法治療的地步。

  The cr**** has reached a point where the receiver will have to be called in. 危機已達到非把破產(chǎn)管理人叫來不可的地步。

  We have reached a point where a change is needed.

  我們到了必須改一改的地步。

  注:有時point也可以是具體的地點:

  Let the point where AB cuts CD be called E.

  設(shè)AB線與CD線的相交點為E。

  The accident happened at the point where the A15 joins the M1.

  事故發(fā)生在A15與M1交叉的十字路口。

  二、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞case

  There are cases where the word “mighty” is used as an adverb.

  在一些情況下,mighty一詞可用作副詞。

  Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly.

  今天,我們將討論一些英語初學(xué)者對英語使用不當(dāng)?shù)膯栴}。

  三、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞activity

  Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity where sight * more than hearing.

  那些失聰?shù)某晒ξ璧秆輪T們認為,舞蹈是一種讓人看勝過讓人聽的活動。

  四、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞situation

  He got into a situation where it is hard to decide what is right and wrong.

  他陷入一種難以分辨是非的局面。

  If you risk something important, you cause it to be in a dangerous situation where you might lose it.

  你如果拿重要的東**冒險,那你就是將它置于一種可能會失去它的危險境地。

  五、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞position

  It’s put me in a position where I can’t afford to take the job.

  這使我陷入一種不能接受此工作的境地。

  六、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞job

  She wants a job where her management skills can be put to good use.

  她想找一份能將她的管理技能派上用場的工作。

  I don’t want a job where I’m chained to a desk all day.

  我不想找一份整天坐在辦公桌前的工作。

用where造句定語從句2

  1.She’s got herself into a dangerous situationwhereshe’s likely to lose her life.

  她將自己置于了危險的境地,而且很有可能丟掉性命。

  2.I miss the placewhereI lived in my childhood.

  我很想念我童年居住過的地方。

  3.This is the placewherehe works.

  這是他工作的地點。

  4.Tell me the placewherethe accident happened yesterday.

  告訴我昨天發(fā)生事故的地點。

用where造句定語從句3

  where的定語從句

  先行詞表示具體地點的,并在在定語從句中做狀語的(不做主語,表語和賓語),用where引導(dǎo)定語從句.例如:this is the housewherei once lived.

  先行詞是表示抽象地點的如point,case,postion,condtion,activity,situation,job等,并作狀語用where引導(dǎo).

  You reach a pointwheremedicine can’t help.你已到了藥物無法治療的地步.

  It’s put me in a positionwhereI can’t afford to take the job.這使我陷入一種不能接受此工作的境地.

  She wants a jobwhereher management skills can be put to good use.她想找一份能將她的管理技能派上用場的工作.

  where在定語從句還是狀語從句的區(qū)別主要可以從以下三點來看:

  一、where引導(dǎo)定語從句時,where是關(guān)系副詞,在從句中作地點狀語,其前面有表示地點的先行詞,

  where引導(dǎo)的'從句修飾先行詞.例如:

  The bookshopwhereI bought this book is not far from here.

  This is the housewhereI lived two years ago.

  We will start at the pointwherewe left off.

  二、where引導(dǎo)狀語從句時,where是從屬連詞,where引導(dǎo)的從句修飾主句的謂語動詞,

  where前面沒有表示地點的先行詞.例如:

  Wuhan lieswherethe Changjiang River and the Han Jiang Rivermeet.

  Make a markwhereyou have any doubts or questions.

  I found my bookswhereI had left them.

  有時,where引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句兼有抽象條件含義,可放在主句的前面,而where引導(dǎo)的定語從句則不能.例如:

  Wherethere is a will,there is a way.〔諺語〕有志者事竟成.

  Wherethere is water,there is life.有水的地方就有生命.

  三、在有些情況下,where引導(dǎo)的定語從句可轉(zhuǎn)換為where引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句.例如:

  A tall building was put up at the placewherethere used to be a

  desert.(=A tall building was put upwherethere used to be a

  desert.)在以前曾是沙漠的地方蓋起了一幢高樓.

  Bam boo grows best in placeswhereit is warm andwhereit rains

  often.)溫暖而多雨的地方最適合于竹子生長.


用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)擴展閱讀


用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)(擴展1)

——where的定語從句3篇

where的定語從句1

  where先行詞表示時間、地點、原因,但關(guān)系詞指代先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語或賓語時,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which.如:

  Ill never forget 1976 that / which was full of sadness.

 。ㄗ髦髡Z)

  我不會忘記充滿悲哀的1976年。

  I regret the days (that/which) I wasted in the woods.

 。ㄗ髻e語)

  我后悔在森林里虛度的日子。

  This is the factory that/which produces cars. (作主語)

  這就是那個生產(chǎn)小汽車的工廠。

  This is the factory (that/which) he visited yesterday.

 。ㄗ髻e語)

  這就是他昨天參觀的工廠。

  This is the reason that/which is unreasonable. (作主語)

  這是一個沒道理的理由。

  This is the reason (that/which) he raised. (作賓語)

  這是他提出的理由。

  2. 關(guān)系副詞有時相當(dāng)于 適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~+關(guān)系代詞。如:

 、 where=in/on which

  This is the room where / in which he lives.

  鞏固練習(xí):

  從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。

  1. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting

  for the great chance.(湖南2004)

  A. how B. which C. where D. that

  2. We are living in an age _______ many things are done

  on com*r.(**2003春)

  A. which B. that C. whose D. when

  3. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was

  taken good care of in that far-away village.(NMET 2001)

  A. until B. that C. when D. where

  4. Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his careless-

  ness in his work? (上海2002春)

  A. he explained B. what he explained

  C. how he explained D. why he explained

  5. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the

  small town ______ he grewup as a child. (NMET 1996)

  A. which B. that C. where D. when

  Key: 1-5 CDCAC

where的定語從句2

  Where引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞不一定都表示地點

  1. We will discuss a number of cases __ beginners of English fail to use the language preperly.

  A.which B.as C.why D.where

  2.He was driving so fast as to get himself into a dangerous situation ___he is likely to lose the control over his car.

  A.which B.as C.why D.where

  兩道題都選where ,但是case, situation都不是地點,如何理解?

  在“先行詞不是表示地點的名詞”的前提下,如何判斷是否使用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)定語從句的問題是一個高頻考點。就是說,關(guān)系副詞where所指代的先行詞不只是表示地點的名詞。

  用Where引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞不一定都表示地點按照通常的理解,當(dāng)where引導(dǎo)定語從句時,它的先行詞就是表示地點的名詞,但事實并不是我們想象的那么簡單。很多情況下,where所指代的先行詞并不表示地點。

  請看以下幾個例句:

  1. Remember that the best relationship is one where your love for each other is greater than your need for each other.

  請記住,最深的感情關(guān)系表現(xiàn)為彼此間的'愛超過彼此間的需要。

  點評:這里where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞one,也就是relationship (此處one指代的是relationship)。Relationship不是地點名詞,但此處卻用了where來引導(dǎo),where在這里表示“在這樣的感情關(guān)系下”。從定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)來看,定語從句不缺主語和賓語,引導(dǎo)詞where在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)氖菭钫Z。

  2. Cheating is most likely in situations where the vital interests are high and the chances of getting caught are low. 欺詐行為在這種情況下最有可能發(fā)生:利益重大,而且欺詐行為被發(fā)現(xiàn)的可能性小。

  點評:句中的先行詞是situations,表示“情形,情況”,引導(dǎo)詞依然用的是where,表示“在這種情況之下”。這里的定語從句也是不缺主語或賓語的,where在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)氖菭钫Z。

  3. Until such time as mankind has the sense to lower its population to the point where the planet can provide a comfortable support for all, people

  will have to accept more “unnatural food”.除非人類能夠意識到要把人口減少到這樣的程度——使地球能為所有人提供足夠的食物,否則人們將不得不接受更多的“人造食品”。

  點評:這里的先行詞是point,表示“某種程度,某種狀況”,引導(dǎo)詞where指代point,表示“在這種程度下”。這里定語從句也是不缺主語和賓語的,where在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)娜匀皇菭钫Z。

  從上面三個例句中,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)以下兩點:第一,即使先行詞不是表示地點的詞,定語從句也能夠使用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo);第二,上面三個例句中,where分別指代relationship、situation和point,分別表示“在……關(guān)系中”“在……情況下”“達到……程度”,這些詞雖然不是表示地點的名詞,但在從句中表達的是“某個點或狀態(tài)”的含義。我們可以把這類名詞解釋成“含有抽象地點意義的名詞”,此類詞也能用關(guān)系副詞where來進行引導(dǎo)。

  先行詞不表示地點時,如何判斷是否使用Where引導(dǎo)定語從句當(dāng)先行詞不是表示地點的名詞時,該如何判斷是否使用where引導(dǎo)定語從句呢?由上文給出的例句可知,含有抽象地點意義的名詞能用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo),并且在每個例句的點評中都反復(fù)強調(diào)“定語從句不缺主語和賓語,where在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)氖菭钫Z”。

  由此,我們可以大膽地進行引申和歸納,提出“當(dāng)先行詞不表示地點時,使用where引導(dǎo)定語從句”的判斷方法。首先,判斷定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu):定語從句應(yīng)該不缺少主語和賓語,而是缺少狀語。其次,觀察先行詞:先行詞是除了時間名詞(在這種情況下會用when)和原因名詞(在這種情況下會用why)以外的其他任何名詞。第二個條件之所以成立,是因為定語從句中的狀語成分一般就是由when、where和why等三個引導(dǎo)詞來引導(dǎo)的。

  為了更深刻地理解這種判斷方法,請看以下幾個例句:

  4. English is a fixed-word-order language where each phrase has a fixed position. 英語是一種“詞序固定”的語言,這種語言的特點就是每個短語都有固定的位置。

  點評:首先,我們來判斷定語從句“each phrase has a fixed position”的結(jié)構(gòu):該從句并不缺少主語和賓語,但是缺少狀語。其次,我們來看先行詞:先行詞是fixed-word-order language, 它既不表示時間,也不表示原因。由此可知,此處用where來指代先行詞,表示“在詞序固定這樣的語言中”。

  5. At the Academy, Plato taught the students through the use of debates, where two or more people took different ideas of an argument. 在學(xué)院里,柏拉圖采用的教學(xué)方法是**辯論,在辯論中,兩個或多個學(xué)生各持一方觀點。

  點評:首先,我們來判斷定語從句“two or morepeople took different ideas of an argument”的句子結(jié)構(gòu):該從句不缺少主語和賓語,但是缺少狀語。其次,我們來看先行詞:先行詞是debates,它既不是時間名詞,也不是原因名詞。由此可知,此處應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)定語從句,表示“在辯論中”。

  6. However, being enthusiastic isn't for everyone and no one likes false enthusiasm, where a person pretends to be excited even about small points.然而,熱情并非適合每一個人,而且也沒有人喜歡那種連區(qū)區(qū)小事都假裝興奮的假熱情。

  點評:首先,我們判斷定語從句“a person pretends to be excited even about small points”的句子結(jié)構(gòu):該從句不缺少主語和賓語,但是缺少狀語。其次,我們來看先行詞:先行詞是false enthusiasm,它既不是時間名詞,也不是原因名詞。因而,此處用where來引導(dǎo)定語從句,表示“在虛假的熱情這種狀態(tài)下”。

  通過對上面三個例句的點評,相信讀者已經(jīng)能夠掌握在先行詞不表示地點的情況下,如何判斷是否使用where來引導(dǎo)定語從句了。此外,我們需要仔細體會例句中where指代先行詞時所表達的含義,分別是“在……樣的語言中”“在……中”“在……樣的狀態(tài)下”,這些含義與第一節(jié)所舉的例子類似,都帶有抽象的地點意義。因而,我們在日后的學(xué)習(xí)和考試中應(yīng)當(dāng)謹記:

  用where引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞不一定是表示地點的名詞,因為先行詞也可能是含有抽象地點意義的名詞。由此,我們總結(jié)如下:

  先行詞是表示“地點”或任何含有“抽象地點意義”的名詞用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。

where的定語從句3

  where先行詞表示時間、地點、原因,但關(guān)系詞指代先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語或賓語時,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which.如:

  Ill never forget 1976 that / which was full of sadness.

 。ㄗ髦髡Z)

  我不會忘記充滿悲哀的1976年。

  I regret the days (that/which) I wasted in the woods.

 。ㄗ髻e語)

  我后悔在森林里虛度的日子。

  This is the factory that/which produces cars. (作主語)

  這就是那個生產(chǎn)小汽車的工廠。

  This is the factory (that/which) he visited yesterday.

 。ㄗ髻e語)

  這就是他昨天參觀的工廠。

  This is the reason that/which is unreasonable. (作主語)

  這是一個沒道理的理由。

  This is the reason (that/which) he raised. (作賓語)

  這是他提出的理由。

  2. 關(guān)系副詞有時相當(dāng)于 適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~+關(guān)系代詞。如:

  ① where=in/on which

  This is the room where / in which he lives.

  鞏固練習(xí):

  從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。

  1. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting

  for the great chance.(湖南2004)

  A. how B. which C. where D. that

  2. We are living in an age _______ many things are done

  on com*r.(**2003春)

  A. which B. that C. whose D. when

  3. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was

  taken good care of in that far-away village.(NMET 2001)

  A. until B. that C. when D. where

  4. Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his careless-

  ness in his work? (上海2002春)

  A. he explained B. what he explained

  C. how he explained D. why he explained

  5. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the

  small town ______ he grewup as a child. (NMET 1996)

  A. which B. that C. where D. when

  Key: 1-5 CDCAC


用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)(擴展2)

——where的定語從句用法3篇

where的定語從句用法1

  例1)I went to a small town. I met my boyfriend in that town.

  在后面的簡單句中,in that town是地點狀語,所以可以用 where代替in that town,I met my boyfriend 放在先行詞(也就是定語從句所修飾的詞)town的后面。

  I went to a small town where I met my boyfriend.我去了一個小鎮(zhèn),在那里我遇見了我的男朋友。

  例2)I went to a small town. It is very quiet and peaceful.

  這兩句合成定語從句就是 it去掉,用which/that,來代替,定語從句which/that is very quiet and peaceful 來修飾先行詞town.

  I went to a small town which is very quiet and peaceful.

  I went to a small town that is very quiet and peaceful.

  為什么主句都一樣,修飾的也是同一個先行詞town,第一個就用連接詞where,而第二個就用連接詞which或that呢?在定語從句中,一定要弄清句子成分。

  I met my boyfriend in that town. In that town 是做地點狀語。

  It is very quiet and peaceful. It 是做謂語動詞is的主語。

  所以例句1連接詞where代替的是地點狀語,in that town.例句2 連接詞that或which是代替主語it,也就是town.

  在定語從句中 where一定翻譯在那里,然后再翻譯定語從句,翻譯完之后,感覺通順,定語從句一定是一個完整的簡單句。

  例3)The street where the parade begins is Broadway.

  那條街道是百老匯街,在那里開始了

  在這個從句中,the parade begins 是一個完整的簡單句,不缺賓語 因為begin是不及物動詞。(以后會講及物動詞和不及物動詞)。

  例4)The site where the concert will take place is Golden Park.

  那個地點是golden park,在那里舉行音樂會。

  練習(xí):把下面幾個句子補充完整。

  1,we went to a hospital which___________________.(which 指代從句賓語)

  We went to a hospital where _____________________.

  We went to a hospital which______________________.(which指代從句主語)

  2,Lisa cleaned the classroom where___________________.

  Lisa cleaned the classroom that _____________________.

  Lisa cleaned the classroom that __________________.


用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)(擴展3)

——定語從句which與where3篇

定語從句which與where1

  which引導(dǎo)定語從句的時候,在從句中作主語,賓語或是表語,分享了定語從句which與where用法。

  一、關(guān)系副詞與“介詞+which”互換的情形

  當(dāng)“介詞+ which”在定語從句中作時間、地點和原因狀語時,可以用相應(yīng)的關(guān)系副詞when, where和why來替換。

  1. when根據(jù)情況可以等于in which, at which, on which等。如:

  The day when (=on which) she arrived was Thursday. 她到的那天是星期四。

  July and August are the months when (=in which) the weather is hot. 七八月是天氣很熱的月份。——摘自《英語常用詞多用途詞典》(金盾出版社)

  這種替換有時出現(xiàn)在非限制性定語從句中。如:

  We’ll put off the picnic until next week, when (=by then) the weather may be better. 我們將把野餐推遲到下星期,那時天氣可能會好一點!浴稄埖勒嬗⒄Z語法》(商務(wù)印書館)

  2. where根據(jù)情況可以等于in which, at which, on which等。如:

  This is the hotel where ( =in which / at which) they were staying. 這就是他們當(dāng)時住的旅店。——摘自《英語常用詞多用途詞典》(金盾出版社)

  Do you remember the place where (=at which) we had lunch? 你記得我們吃午飯的地方嗎? ——摘自《英語用法指南》(外研社)

  這種替換有時出現(xiàn)在非限制性定語從句中。如:

  The Tower of London, where (=in which so many people lost their lives, is now a tourist attraction. 在倫敦塔中曾有許多人喪命,它現(xiàn)在是旅游勝地。——摘自《朗文英語語法》(外研社)

  3. 關(guān)系副詞若要換成“介詞+which”只能是for which。如:

  The reason why (=for which) I came here was to be with my family. 我到這里來的原因是要跟我的家里人在一起。——摘自《英語用法指南》(外研社)

  My success in business, the reason why (=for which) he dislikes me, has been due to hard work. 他為我在事業(yè)上的成功而不喜歡我,我的成功歸功于我努力工作!浴独饰挠⒄Z語法》(外研社)

  但是,反過來,for which并不一定能換成why。如:

  The documents for which they were searching have been recovered. 他們找尋的文件已經(jīng)找到了。(此句中的for which也不能換成why,理由同上句)——摘自《高中英語語法詳解》(湖南大學(xué)出版社)

  二、關(guān)系副詞與“介詞+which”不能互換的情形

  1. 有些語境需要用特定的介詞來明確其關(guān)系,此時若換成關(guān)系副詞,則會導(dǎo)致意思不明確或句意不能通順。如:

  The ladder on which I was standing began to slip. 我腳下的梯子開始向下滑動。(句中的on which不能換成where,否則意思不明確)

  This I did at nine o’clock, after which I sat reading the paper. 九點鐘時我做這事,之后我坐著看報。(句中的after which不能換成when,否則意思不明確)

  2. 當(dāng)“介詞+which”后面接有被which修飾的名詞時,通常不能用關(guān)系副詞代替。如:

  The programme will continue until 1994 by which time $3million will have been spent.

  這個項目將持續(xù)到1994年。到那時開支將達到300萬美元。(句中的by which time不能換成when或where,因為which后跟有它所修飾的名詞time)——摘自《限定詞與數(shù)量詞》(外文出版社)

  We arrived at noon, by which time the demonstration was over. 我們是中午到的,這時游業(yè)已結(jié)束。(句中的by which time不能換成when或where,因為which后跟有它所修飾的名詞time)——摘自《英語常用詞多用途詞典》(金盾出版社)

  3. 當(dāng)“介詞+which”并不表示時間、地點或原因時,自然不能換成關(guān)系副詞。

  There are three principal routes by which one can drive to North Wales. 開車到北威爾士,有3條主要路線可走。(句中的by which不能換成when或where,因為這里的by which并不表示時間或地點,介詞by在此表示“通過”)——摘自《英語常用詞多用途詞典》(金盾出版社)

  This is a subject about which we might argue for a long while. 這是一個我們可能長時間爭論的`問題。(句中的about which不能換成when或where,因為這里的about which并不表示時間或地點,介詞about在此表示“關(guān)于”,所涉及的搭配是argue about)——摘自《張道真英語語法

  4、在表語從句和狀語從句中不能互換

  1.在表語從句中

  Is this hotel ______ you said we were to stay in your letter?.

  A. that B. where C. the one D. in which

  此題可改為:This hotel is where you said we were to stay in your letter.實際上是由where引導(dǎo)的表語從句,答案為B項。

  2.在狀語從句中

  We had better put the bottle of dleeping pills__kids can not find it in case they mistake the pills for candies.此句中“where”并非引導(dǎo)定語從句,而是引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句,故不能用"in which".

  若用"in which",那句子就變成了定語從句,

  in which kids can not find...

  = in the sleeping pill kids can not find...

  句子就無法理解通了。

  3.當(dāng)定語從句帶有不定式時,只能用prep.+which

  如,I want a pen with which to write.

  I live in a house in which to spend my rest life.

  不能用 I live in a house where to spend my rest life.


用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)(擴展4)

——when,where,why引導(dǎo)的定語從句的用法3篇

when,where,why引導(dǎo)的定語從句的用法1

  when, where, why屬于關(guān)系副詞, 都在其引導(dǎo)的定語從句中充當(dāng)狀語, 其具體用法如下:

  1.關(guān)系副詞 when引導(dǎo)定語從句(包括限定性定語從句和非限定性定語從句)修飾表示時間的先行詞, 在定語從句中充當(dāng)時間狀語。

  例如: I still remember the day when I first met Jennifer.我仍然記得第一次見到詹妮弗的那一天。// Next month, when you’ll spend your summer holidays in your hometown, is approaching. 下個月即將來臨, 屆時你們將在家鄉(xiāng)度暑假。

  2. 關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句(包括限定性定語從句和非限定性定語從句)修飾表示地點的先行詞, 在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語。

  例如: This is the office where he worked. 這就是他工作過的辦公室。// She is going to live in Macao, where she has some close friends. 她要到澳門去定居, 在那里她有幾個密友。

  3. 關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句修飾先行詞reason, 在定語從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語。

  例如: I don’t know the reason why he came so late. 我不知道他來得那么晚的原因。// That is the reason why I don’t want to go. 那就是我不想去的理由。// He didn’t tell me the reason why he was so upset.他沒有告訴我他為什么那樣心煩意亂。

  注意:

  關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞之間并非毫無關(guān)聯(lián), 兩者之間存在密切的聯(lián)系。在備考中尤其要注意以下幾點:

  1. 很多情況下關(guān)系副詞用“介詞+which/whom”來代替, 其中的介詞由先行詞或定語從句中謂語動詞的形式來決定, 例如:

  The day when I met the famous pop star was the greatest day of my life.

  The day on which I met the famous pop star was the greatest day of my life.見到這位著名歌星的那天是我一生中最重要的日子。

  I shall never forget those years when I lived with her.

  I shall never forget those years during which I lived with her.

  我將永遠不會忘記我跟她生活的那些歲月。

  This is a hall where the medical conference will be held.

  This is a hall in which the medical conference will be held.

  這是禮堂, 醫(yī)學(xué)會議將在此召開。

  2. 并非先行詞表示時間或地點時都分別用when或where來引導(dǎo)相應(yīng)的定語從句, 若關(guān)系詞在修飾表示時間或地點的先行詞的定語從句中充當(dāng)主語、 賓語等而不是狀語時, 需用which或that引導(dǎo)相應(yīng)的定語從句。例如: Do you still remember the days which/that we spent together in school? 你還記得我們一起在學(xué)校度過的'那些日子嗎?

  先行詞the days表時間, 但是其定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作賓語而不是狀語, 因此不能用when而應(yīng)該用which或that。

  3. that有時可以代替定語從句中的關(guān)系副詞when, where, why, 且that?梢允÷, 例如: This is the time (when/that) he arrived. 這是他到達的時間。

 。劭碱}1] We are living in an age ____ many things are done on com*r. (2003**春)

  A. which B. that C. whose D. when

  [答案] D

 。劢馕觯 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的限定性定語從句修飾表示時間的先行詞age, 其引導(dǎo)詞在該定語從句中充當(dāng)時間狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞when。

  [考題2] The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that far*9鄄away village. (2001)

  A. until B. that C. when D. where

 。鄞鸢福 C

  [解析] 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的限定性定語從句修飾表示時間的先行詞hours, 其引導(dǎo)詞在該定語從句中充當(dāng)時間狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞when。

 。劭碱}3] It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000**、 安徽春)

  A. that B. while C. which D. when

 。鄞鸢福 D

 。劢馕觯 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句修飾表示時間的先行詞moment, 其引導(dǎo)詞在該定語從句中充當(dāng)時間狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞when。

 。劭碱}4] After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child. (1996)

  A. which B. where C. that D. when

  [答案] B

 。劢馕觯 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的限定性定語從句修飾表示地點的先行詞town, 其引導(dǎo)詞在該定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞where。

 。劭碱}5] We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ____ other visitors seldom go. (2002**)

  A. what B. which C. where D. when

 。鄞鸢福 C

 。劢馕觯 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句修飾表示地點的先行詞some other places, 其引導(dǎo)詞在該定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞where。

 。劭碱}6] I walked in our garden, ____ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. (2005遼寧)

  A. which B. when C. where D. that

 。鄞鸢福 C

  [解析] 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾表示地點的先行詞garden并在該定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞where。

 。劭碱}7] We’re just trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. (2006山東)

  A. where B. that C. when D. which

 。鄞鸢福 A

 。劢馕觯 point可以理解成地點、 位置, 其后面的定語從句中缺少地點狀語, 因此下劃線處只能填入引導(dǎo)詞where

when,where,why引導(dǎo)的定語從句的用法2

  when, where, why屬于關(guān)系副詞, 都在其引導(dǎo)的定語從句中充當(dāng)狀語, 其具體用法如下:

  1.關(guān)系副詞 when引導(dǎo)定語從句(包括限定性定語從句和非限定性定語從句)修飾表示時間的先行詞, 在定語從句中充當(dāng)時間狀語。

  例如: I still remember the day when I first met Jennifer.我仍然記得第一次見到詹妮弗的那一天。// Next month, when you’ll spend your summer holidays in your hometown, is approaching. 下個月即將來臨, 屆時你們將在家鄉(xiāng)度暑假。

  2. 關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句(包括限定性定語從句和非限定性定語從句)修飾表示地點的先行詞, 在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語。

  例如: This is the office where he worked. 這就是他工作過的辦公室。// She is going to live in Macao, where she has some close friends. 她要到澳門去定居, 在那里她有幾個密友。

  3. 關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句修飾先行詞reason, 在定語從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語。

  例如: I don’t know the reason why he came so late. 我不知道他來得那么晚的原因。// That is the reason why I don’t want to go. 那就是我不想去的理由。// He didn’t tell me the reason why he was so upset.他沒有告訴我他為什么那樣心煩意亂。

  注意:

  關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞之間并非毫無關(guān)聯(lián), 兩者之間存在密切的聯(lián)系。在備考中尤其要注意以下幾點:

  1. 很多情況下關(guān)系副詞用“介詞+which/whom”來代替, 其中的介詞由先行詞或定語從句中謂語動詞的形式來決定, 例如:

  The day when I met the famous pop star was the greatest day of my life.

  The day on which I met the famous pop star was the greatest day of my life.見到這位著名歌星的那天是我一生中最重要的日子。

  I shall never forget those years when I lived with her.

  I shall never forget those years during which I lived with her.

  我將永遠不會忘記我跟她生活的那些歲月。

  This is a hall where the medical conference will be held.

  This is a hall in which the medical conference will be held.

  這是禮堂, 醫(yī)學(xué)會議將在此召開。

  2. 并非先行詞表示時間或地點時都分別用when或where來引導(dǎo)相應(yīng)的定語從句, 若關(guān)系詞在修飾表示時間或地點的先行詞的定語從句中充當(dāng)主語、 賓語等而不是狀語時, 需用which或that引導(dǎo)相應(yīng)的定語從句。例如: Do you still remember the days which/that we spent together in school? 你還記得我們一起在學(xué)校度過的'那些日子嗎?

  先行詞the days表時間, 但是其定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作賓語而不是狀語, 因此不能用when而應(yīng)該用which或that。

  3. that有時可以代替定語從句中的關(guān)系副詞when, where, why, 且that?梢允÷裕 例如: This is the time (when/that) he arrived. 這是他到達的時間。

 。劭碱}1] We are living in an age ____ many things are done on com*r. (2003**春)

  A. which B. that C. whose D. when

 。鄞鸢福 D

 。劢馕觯 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的限定性定語從句修飾表示時間的先行詞age, 其引導(dǎo)詞在該定語從句中充當(dāng)時間狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞when。

 。劭碱}2] The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that far*9鄄away village. (2001)

  A. until B. that C. when D. where

 。鄞鸢福 C

  [解析] 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的限定性定語從句修飾表示時間的先行詞hours, 其引導(dǎo)詞在該定語從句中充當(dāng)時間狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞when。

  [考題3] It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000**、 安徽春)

  A. that B. while C. which D. when

 。鄞鸢福 D

  [解析] 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句修飾表示時間的先行詞moment, 其引導(dǎo)詞在該定語從句中充當(dāng)時間狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞when。

 。劭碱}4] After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child. (1996)

  A. which B. where C. that D. when

 。鄞鸢福 B

  [解析] 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的限定性定語從句修飾表示地點的先行詞town, 其引導(dǎo)詞在該定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞where。

 。劭碱}5] We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ____ other visitors seldom go. (2002**)

  A. what B. which C. where D. when

 。鄞鸢福 C

 。劢馕觯 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句修飾表示地點的先行詞some other places, 其引導(dǎo)詞在該定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞where。

 。劭碱}6] I walked in our garden, ____ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. (2005遼寧)

  A. which B. when C. where D. that

 。鄞鸢福 C

 。劢馕觯 本題中下劃線處所引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾表示地點的先行詞garden并在該定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語, 因此只能填入關(guān)系副詞where。

 。劭碱}7] We’re just trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. (2006山東)

  A. where B. that C. when D. which

 。鄞鸢福 A

 。劢馕觯 point可以理解成地點、 位置, 其后面的定語從句中缺少地點狀語, 因此下劃線處只能填入引導(dǎo)詞where


用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)(擴展5)

——what引導(dǎo)的定語從句 (菁選3篇)

what引導(dǎo)的定語從句1

  1)However,what happened later proved me wrong.

  2)Franklin Blake,meanwhile,received a letterfromRosanna saying that she knew what he had done on the night the Moonstone disappeared.

  這兩句話都運用了what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,如果我們*時常讀英語文章或常做英語試題,就不難發(fā)現(xiàn)what的使用無處不在。下面就歸納總結(jié)what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的用法,希望對同學(xué)們有所幫助。

  一.引導(dǎo)主語從句

  1)What we need is more time.

  我們所需要的是更多的時間.

  2)What really ******* is that she wore a pair of white shoes.

  真正麻煩的是她穿了一雙白鞋.

  二.引導(dǎo)賓語從句

  1)People were perhaps more honest a long time ago when life was very differentfromwhat it is today.

  很久以前當(dāng)生活與現(xiàn)在的生活完全不同時,人們或許更誠實.

  2)People have heard what the President has said;they are waiting to see what he will do.

  人們已經(jīng)聽到了總統(tǒng)所說的;他們正等著看總統(tǒng)會做什么.

  三.引導(dǎo)表語從句

  1)Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just what worries the public.

  是否能找到阻止污染的方法就是所令民眾擔(dān)心的事兒.

what引導(dǎo)的定語從句2

  由as, which 引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句,as和which可代整個主句,相當(dāng)于and this或and that。As一般放在句首,which在句中。

  As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health.

  The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us.

  典型例題

  1)Alice received an invitation from her boss, ___came as a surprise.

  A. it B. that C. which D. he

  答案C. 此為非限定性從句,不能用 that修飾,而用which.,it 和he 都使后句成為句子,兩個**的句子不能單以逗號連接。況且選he句意不通。

  2)The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.

  A. what B. which C. that D. it

  答案B。which可代替句子,用于非限定性定語從句,而what不可。That 不能用于非限定性定語從句,it不為連詞,使由逗號連接的兩個句子并在一起在英語語法上行不通。

  3)It rained hard yesterday, ____ prevented me from going to the park..

  A. that B. which C. as D. it

  答案B.

  as 和which在引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時,這兩個關(guān)系代詞都指主句所表達的.整個意思,且在定語從句中都可以作主語和賓語。但不同之處主要有兩點:

  (1) as 引導(dǎo)的定語從句可置于句首,而which不可。

  (2) as **前面的整個主句并在從句中作主語時,從句中的謂語必須是系動詞;若為行為動詞,則從句中的關(guān)系代詞只能用which.。

  在本題中,prevent由于是行為動詞,所以正確選項應(yīng)為B。

  As 的用法

  例1. the same… as;such…as 中的as 是一種固定結(jié)構(gòu), 和……一樣……。

  I have got into the same trouble as he (has).

  例2. as可引導(dǎo)非限制性從句,常帶有'正如'。

  As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health.

  As is know, smoking is harmful to one's health.

  As是關(guān)系代詞。例1中的as作know的賓語;例2中,它充當(dāng)從句的主語,謂語動詞know要用被動式。

  as 引導(dǎo)定于從句:

  1、as用作關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句,并在從句中做主語、表語和狀語,構(gòu)成the same ...as, such...as等結(jié)構(gòu)。(此題為此應(yīng)用)

  2、as引導(dǎo)非限定性定于從句。as在定于從句中作主語、表語或賓語,這個定于從句說明整個句子,可以放在主句之前。如:As we all know, he studies very hard.

  關(guān)系代詞as和which的區(qū)別

 、俣叨伎梢砸龑(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,用來修飾或限制整個 主句的內(nèi)容,有時可以互換使用。

  【例】

  He is a foreigner,as/which I know from his accent.

  從他的口音我知道他是個外國人。

 、诙ㄕZ從句放在句首時,只用as,不能使用which。

  【例】

  AS anybody can see,a computer can do almost everything people can.

  正如人人所見,計算機幾乎可以做人能做的一切事。

 、郛(dāng)非限制性定語從句為否定句時,常使用which引導(dǎo)。

  【例】

  Mr Zhang usually criticizes Mary in public, which shedoesn't like at all.

  張老師經(jīng)常在公開場合批評瑪麗,這是她根本不喜歡的。

 、墚(dāng)非限制性定語從句的謂語是一個復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)時,常使用which引導(dǎo)。

  【例】

  Little Bob always tells a lie,which his parents find strange.

  小鮑勃總是說謊,這使他的父母感到很吃驚。

 、莓(dāng)as在從句中作主語時,后面的謂語動詞常常使用被動語態(tài);如果從句中是主動語態(tài),一般多使用which。

  【例】

  She has been late again,as was expected.

  她又遲到了,這在意料之中。

  Tom made great Progress in Chinese,whlch made us delighted.

  湯姆的中文取得了很大的進步,這使我們很高興。

what引導(dǎo)的定語從句3

  1)However,what happened later proved me wrong.

  2)Franklin Blake,meanwhile,received a letterfromRosanna saying that she knew what he had done on the night the Moonstone disappeared.

  這兩句話都運用了what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,如果我們*時常讀英語文章或常做英語試題,就不難發(fā)現(xiàn)what的使用無處不在。下面就歸納總結(jié)what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的用法,希望對同學(xué)們有所幫助。

  一.引導(dǎo)主語從句

  1)What we need is more time.

  我們所需要的是更多的時間.

  2)What really * is that she wore a pair of white shoes.

  真正麻煩的是她穿了一雙白鞋.

  二.引導(dǎo)賓語從句

  1)People were perhaps more honest a long time ago when life was very differentfromwhat it is today.

  很久以前當(dāng)生活與現(xiàn)在的生活完全不同時,人們或許更誠實.

  2)People have heard what the President has said;they are waiting to see what he will do.

  人們已經(jīng)聽到了總統(tǒng)所說的;他們正等著看總統(tǒng)會做什么.

  三.引導(dǎo)表語從句

  1)Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just what worries the public.

  是否能找到阻止污染的方法就是所令民眾擔(dān)心的事兒.


用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)(擴展6)

——限制性定語從句 (菁選3篇)

限制性定語從句1

  定語從句可分為限制性和非限制性兩種:

  1.限制性定語從句(Restrictive attributive clauses):

  限制性定語從句,使所修飾的詞表示一個特定的人或東西,如果去掉它,那個詞就失去意義,句子就不能成立或不完整:

  Any one who leaves litter in these woods will beprosecuted.

  誰要是在林中亂扔垃圾將受到指控。

  這句話如把who引起的定語從句去掉,句子就不能成立。上節(jié)例子中的定語從句大部分都是限制性定語從句。只有在這種定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞才有可能省略。

  2.非限制性定語從句(Non—Restrictive Attributive Clauses):

  有些定語從句只對某個詞作進一步的說明,例如:

  She was married to Tony, who was also a student.

  這里who引起的就是一個非限定性定語從句,拿掉之后句子還能成立。在一般情況下,非限制性定語從句都由一個逗號把它和句予的其它部分分開,在譯成漢語時多譯成一個并列句。下面例句中部包含有非限制性定語從句:

  The note was left by Jim,who was here a moment ago.

  這個條子是吉姆留的,他剛才來過。

  She introduced me to her husband,whom I hadn’t met before.

  她把我介紹給她丈夫,這人我以前沒見過。

  This is George,whose class you will be taking.

  這是喬治,你將接他的班。

  I have many friends,some of whom were painters.

  我有許多朋友,***些是畫家。

  She was very fond of speaking French,which indeed shespokewell.

  她很喜歡講法語,而且講得確實很好。

  非限制性定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞是不能省略的,也不能使用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)。指物時which用得比較多,有時還可**更廣泛的意思,指人時用who(whom)。

限制性定語從句2

  根據(jù)定語從句與先行詞的關(guān)系,定語從句可分為限制性定語從句及非限制性定語從句。限制性定語從句緊跟先行詞,主句與從句不用逗號分開,從句不可省去;非限制性定語從句主句與從句之間有逗號分開,起補充說明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。在以上幾個單元我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了限制性定語從句,現(xiàn)在把兩種從句作對比學(xué)習(xí)。

  一、限制性定語從句

  1.關(guān)系代詞that既可**事物也可**人,which只**事物,它們在從句

  中作主語或賓語。在從句中作賓語時常可省略。

  I was the only person in our office that was invited to the palace ball.

  The present that(which)I received last week was from my sister.

  This is a book which is about space rocket technology.

  2.關(guān)系代詞who和whom引導(dǎo)的從句用來修飾人,分別作從句中的主語和賓語,whom作賓語時,要注意它可以作動詞的賓語也可以作介詞的賓語。如:

  This is the man who helped me.

  The doctor whom you are looking for is in the room.

  3. whose是關(guān)系代詞,修飾名詞,作定語,相當(dāng)于who和whom的所有格,既可以修飾人又可以修飾物。如:

  Do you know the student whose name is Wang Fei?

  We lived in a room whose window opens to the west.

  4. where是關(guān)系副詞,用來引導(dǎo)表示地點的定語從句,where在從句中作狀語。如:

  At last we arrived at a small village where we’ll work for a week.

  5. when是關(guān)系副詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句表示時間,在從句中作狀語。

  注意,表示時間的the time,the day, the moment作先行詞,其定語從句引導(dǎo)詞有四種情況:1)when,2) in/ on which3) that4)省略。如:

  By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed there for two weeks.

  I still remember the day I met her.

  Each time he goes to business trip, he brings a lot of living necessities.

  6. why是關(guān)系副詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句表示原因,在從句中作狀語。

  7.關(guān)系副詞when, where, why可以用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)代替,但有兩點要注意:

  1)在“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中,不能用that。關(guān)系代詞指物用which,指人時用whom,不用who;且which和whom在這個結(jié)構(gòu)中不能省略。如:

  The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable. (正確)

  The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very comfortable.(錯誤)

  2)在使用介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句時,含有介詞的動詞短語一般不拆開使用,如:look for, look after, take care of等。如“This is the watch which/that I am looking for.”不可以改為“This is the watch for which I am looking.”

  二、非限制性定語從句

  非限制性定語從句的作用是對所修飾的成分作進一步說明,通常和主句間用逗號隔開,將從句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立

  1. which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句,可用來說明前面整個句子的情況或主句的某一部分。如:

  She heard a terrible noise,which brought her heart into her mouth.

  David studies hard and is ready to help others,which is what his parents expect.

  2.在非限制性定語從句中,不能用that,而用who, whom**人,用which或as**事物。關(guān)系代詞作定語時用whose。如:

  He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.

  In the basket there are quite many apples, which have gone bad.

  There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities.限

  His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him.

  China, which was founded in 1949, is becoming more and more powerful.

  限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句有時表達的意義不同,試分析下面兩個句子的差別:

  His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college.

  他那當(dāng)醫(yī)生的哥哥常鼓勵他要考上大學(xué)。(他還有其他的哥哥)

  His brother, who is now a doctor, always encourages him to go to college.

  他的哥哥是當(dāng)醫(yī)生的,常鼓勵他要考上大學(xué)。(他只有一個哥哥)

  3. as和which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句

  as和which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,有相同之處也有不同之處。具體情況是:

  1)As和which都可以在定語從句中做主語或者賓語,**前面整個句子。

  He married her, as/which was natural.

  He was honest, as/which we can see.

  As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health. The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us.

  As we know, smoking is harmful to one’s health.

  As is know, smoking is harmful to one’s health.

  2)as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,可放在主句之前,或者主句之后,甚至可以

  切割一個主句;which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句只能放在主句之后。

  As is known to all, China is a developing country.

  He is from the south, as we can see from his accent.

  John, as you know, is a famous writer.

  He has been to Paris more than several times, which I don’t believe.注意:當(dāng)主句和從句存在邏輯上的因果關(guān)系時,常用which

  Tom was always late for school, which made his teacher angry.

  3)the same… as;such…as是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意思是“和……一樣……!比纾

  I have got into the same trouble as he (has).

  I have never heard such a story as he tells.

  He is not such a fool as he looks.

  This is the same book as I lost last week.

  注意:當(dāng)先行次由the same修飾時,偶爾也用that引導(dǎo)定語從句,但是和由as所引導(dǎo)的定語從句意思不同。如:

  She wore the same dress that she wore at Mary’s wedding.

  她穿著她在瑪麗婚禮上穿過的一條裙子。

  She wore the same dress as her young sister wore.

  她穿著和她妹妹所穿的一樣的裙子。

  語法專項練習(xí)

  單項填空

  1. The soldier ran to the building, and ____flew a flag.

  A. on the top of whichB. on the top of whom

  C. on the top of itD. which

  2. When the same man ____murdered the old lady entered the hotel once more,

  the waiter immediately phoned the police.

  A. asB. thatC. whichD. whom

  3. He wore, ____was very common at the time, a black jacket.

  A. thatB. whichC. itD. what

  4. Was it in the room ____Mr. Johnson lived ____the exhibition was held?

  A. that; thatB. where; thatC. where; whereD. that; where

  5. ____, the population of China is the largest in the world.

  A. It is known thatB. As is well known

  C. Which is well knownD. We all know that

  6. This is the very reason____ he gave me.

  A. thatB. whyC. for whichD. which

  7. He arrived in New York in 1949, ____, some time later, he became a writer.

  A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which

  8. They’re talking about the newly opened market, ____you get all ____you need.

  A. in which; whichB. where; thatC. where; whichD. which; that

  9. She heard a terrible noise, ____brought her heart into her mouth.

  A. itB. whichC. thisD. that

  10. I said nothing, ____made her angry.

  A. whichB. whatC. /D. that

  11. I shall never forget the time ____the blacks and whites were fighting side by side.

  A. whenB. thatC. /D. A, B and C

  12. He has three sons, ____are doctors.

  A. two of whomB. both of whomC. all of themD. each of them

  13. He tore up my photo, and____ made me angry.

  A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who

  14. I still remember the sitting-room____ my mother and I sat in last year.

  A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. to which

  15. The day we looked forward to ____.

  A. comeB. comingC. having comeD. has come

  答案

  1. C。由于and的存在,這是并列句,而不是非限制性定語從句,排除A.

  2. B。這里the same修飾man,其后只能用能**人的關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語從句;whom是賓格,這里引導(dǎo)詞要在從句中作主語,故不能用。

  3. B。which引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句,which所**的是整個主句的意思,為了強調(diào)從句而提前了。

  4. B。識別強調(diào)句型不難,但極有可能在第一個空填that,而誤選D。其實被強調(diào)的部分還含有一個定語從句,修飾room.

  5. B。只有as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句可位于主句之前,排除C;若去掉句中的逗號,A項則可構(gòu)成含有主語從句的復(fù)合句,D項則可構(gòu)成含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。

  6. A。強干擾項是B.這里不選why,是因為定語從句缺的是賓語,故用關(guān)系代詞that.試比較:This is the reason why he gave me so much money;先行詞已被very一類的詞修飾過了,其后定語從句不用which引導(dǎo),故亦排除D.

  7. B。強干擾項是A.想當(dāng)然地認為定語從句先行詞是時間,事實上,這個非限制性定語從句所修飾的先行詞是地點New York,被介詞結(jié)構(gòu)分隔了。

  8. B。where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在該定語從句中,不定代詞all又帶that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。

  9. B。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看,這是個主從復(fù)合句,故不用it和this;引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句不用that.

  10. A。如果只想當(dāng)然地認為nothing是不定代詞,其后的定語從句要用that引導(dǎo),就錯了。這里是一個非限制性定語從句,應(yīng)該用which引導(dǎo),并且which所**的是整個主句的意思。

  11. D。英語中少數(shù)幾個與時間有關(guān)的名詞,如the time, the day, the moment作先行詞,所帶定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞可用that代替when,也可以省略。

  12. A。如果看出這是個定語從句,C、D很容易排除。Both of whom中的whom指兩個,數(shù)量是2/2;two of whom, whom指三人,數(shù)量是2/3.

  13. A。強干擾項是C,因為有and,這是并列句,不是非限制性定語從句。這里that是指示代詞,作主語。

  14. C。如果錯誤地把后面的'介詞in理解為in last year,可能誤選A、B.事實上,in與前邊的關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語從句。Last year是名詞詞組作時間狀語,不加冠詞。

  15. D。這里“(that/which) we looked forward to”是修飾the day的定語從句;to的賓語是省略了的引導(dǎo)詞。

限制性定語從句3

  which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句(也引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句):

  which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句既可以指整個句子的內(nèi)容,也可以指句子的部分內(nèi)容(如單詞或詞組等),在句子中可以作主語、賓語(動詞或介詞的)、定語等。注意它在句子中的位置:只能放在主句后,不能放在主句前。表達的內(nèi)容是“不好的”、“事先沒有預(yù)料到的”等時,常用which,只指物。

  Yellowstone National Park,which is in Wyoming,is one of the most beautiful national parks in the world.

  黃石國家公園位于懷俄明州,是世界上最美麗的國家公園之一。

  The clock,which my grandfather bought,is still in good order.

  這時鐘是我祖父買的,現(xiàn)在還走得很準時。

  The picture,for which he paid an enormous amount of money,was a forgery.

  那幅畫他花了一大筆錢購買,卻是幅贗品。

  I lived three years in Paris,during which time I learned French.

  我在巴黎住了三年,在那期間我學(xué)了法語。


用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)(擴展7)

——高中定語從句經(jīng)典例句 (菁選3篇)

高中定語從句經(jīng)典例句1

  1)I went to visit the American author who wrote a number of books about China.

  2)I ate the soup my aunt prepared.

  3)I have an arrangement with my bank,by which they let me use their money and repay them next month.

  4)He sent her a letter,in which he said that he was sorry for what he had done to her.

  5)Mr.Brown,who just came from Britain yesterday,will teach us accounting this term.

  6)She is going to spend the winter holidays in Hainan,where she has some relatives.

  7)The United States is known for its supermarkets,where huge quantities of all kinds of food and household articles are sold.

  8)The story happened in late 19th century,when China is suffering from the invasion of western powers.

高中定語從句經(jīng)典例句2

  1)Then I decided to leave,feeling a weight at my heart,such as I have never had before.

  然后我決定離開,心里感到一種以前從來沒有過的心情。

  2)We had hoped to give you a chance,such as nobody else ever had.

  我們本來希望給你一次機會,一個別人從來沒有過的機會。

  3)HedescribeshappeningssuchasIseearoundme.

  他所描寫的事情就象我看到在我周圍所發(fā)生的。

  4)Ihavenoaspirationssuchasyouimputetome.

  我可沒有你歸罪于我的這些欲望。

  such + as引導(dǎo)的定語從句還可用作主語或賓語。 如such指代人,相當(dāng)于those who; 如such指代物,相當(dāng)于what或 whateve,all/anything that 等。

  1)Such as have knowledge and skillwill not want to work.(相當(dāng)于those who have knowledge and skill)

  有知識和技能的人不愁沒有工作。

  2)Such as alter in a momentwin no credit in a month.(相當(dāng)于those who alterin a moment)

  那些朝令夕改的人是不會獲得人們長久信任的。

  3)Associate withsuch as will improve your manner.(相當(dāng)于those who will improve your manner)

  要或那些能提高你禮貌修養(yǎng)的人交往。

  4)Such as remains after taxwill be yours when I die.(相當(dāng)于what remains after tax)

  我死以后全部財產(chǎn)除了稅以外都給你。

  5)You may choosesuch asyou prefer.(相當(dāng)于what you need)

  你可挑選自己想要的東西。

  6)I haven’t much many specimens but I will send yousuch asI have.(相當(dāng)于all that I have)

  我有的標(biāo)本不多,不過我愿把所有的標(biāo)本送你。

高中定語從句經(jīng)典例句3

  that常用作關(guān)系代詞,可指代某人,也可指代某物,指物時有的時候可用which替換that,指人時可用who替換。但在下列情況下,一般用that。

  一、that指代某物事時

  1.先行詞為all,few,little,much,the one,something,anything,everything,nothing等時。如:

 。1)We'll do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.

  我們將盡我們的最大努力來保護那些瀕危的動植物。

  (2)There is much that I wan to tell you.

  我有很多想要告訴你的話。

  (3)Is there anything that I can do for you?

  有什么我可以幫你的嗎?

  2.先行詞被all,every,no,some,any,(a)few,(a)little,much等限定詞修飾時。如:

  (4)You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.

  在我們圖書館,你可以借任何你想讀的書。

  3.先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級修飾時。如:

 。5)This is the most beautiful city that I've ever seen.

  這是我見過的最漂亮的城市。

  4.先行詞被the only,the very,the right,the last 等修飾時。如:

 。6)This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.

  這恰好是他們?nèi)ツ陞⒂^的那個工廠。

 。7)This is the only painting in this style that we have.

  這種風(fēng)格的畫我們僅有一幅。

  5.先行詞是并列結(jié)構(gòu),既有人又有物時。如:

 。8)He talked happily of the writer and his books that interested him.

  6.先行詞前有the same 修飾,表示和先行詞是同一物時。如:

 。9)This is the same purse that I lost yesterday.

  這就是我昨天丟的那個錢夾。

  注:如果表示的是與先行詞同一類或相似的某物,則用the same…as….如:

  (10)This is the same purse as I lost yesterday.

  這個錢夾和我昨天丟的那個一樣。

  7.先行詞為數(shù)詞時。

 。11)Look at the books on the bookshelf.You can see the two that you bought me for my birthday.

  瞧書架上那些書。你可以看到我過生日時你買的那兩本。

  8.如果which引導(dǎo)的定語從句中又含有一個定語從句,為避免重復(fù),第二個定語從句用that。如:

  (12)They built a factory which produced things that had never been seen.

  他們建了一工廠,生產(chǎn)以前從未見過的東西。

  9.以which作主語開頭的特殊問句,為了避免重復(fù),定語從句用that。如。

 。13)Which is the bus that you will take?

  你要乘的是哪一班車?

  10.關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作表語時,而且通常省略。如:

 。14)My hometown is no longer the place that it used to be.

  我的家鄉(xiāng)再也不是以前那個樣子了。

  11.關(guān)系代詞在there be 句型中作主語時,而且?梢允÷。如:

 。15)This is the fastest train (that)there has ever been.

  這是有史以來最快的列車。

  二、that 指代某人時。

  1.泛指某人時。如:

 。16)He is a man that is never at a loss.

  他是一個從未一籌莫展的人。

  2.主句是以作主語的who開頭的特殊問句,為了避免重復(fù)時。如:

 。17)Who is the person that is talking with our headmaster?

  和我們校長說話的那人是誰?

  3.先行詞前有the same時。如:

 。18)This is the same man that gave us a talk last year.

  這和去年給我們作報告的是同一人。

  4.關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作表語時。如:

 。19)He has changed.He was not the man (that)he was 10 years ago.

  他變了。他再也不是10年前的他了。

  另外,that也可用作關(guān)系副詞,表示時間、地點、原因和方式,在口語中可以用來代替when,where,why 引導(dǎo)的定語從句。在以下名詞day,year,time,moment,reason,place等作先行詞時,可用that作關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。如:

 。20)I'll never forget the day (that)I joined the League.

  我永遠不會忘記我入團的那一天。

  (21)Is this the reason (that)they were late for the meeting?

  這就是他們開會遲到的原因嗎?

 。22)We want to find a place (that)we can have a picnic.

  我們想找一個我們能野餐的地方。

 。23)This is the first time that I have been abroad for traveling.

  這是我第一次到**去旅游。

 。ㄗⅲ合刃性~是time,前面有序數(shù)詞或last修飾時,常用that引導(dǎo)定語從句或者省略。)

  當(dāng)先行詞為表示方式的詞the way時,可用that引導(dǎo)定語從句,that?梢允÷。

  (24)I don't the way you speak to her.

  我不喜歡你和她說話那種方式。


用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)(擴展8)

——in which 定語從句 (菁選3篇)

in which 定語從句1

  你的問題中提到的in which是屬于“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”型的定語從句.

  關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中做介詞賓語時,從句常由介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞(只用 whom /which)引導(dǎo)

  The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.

  = The school in which he once studied is very famous.

  Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.

  = Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.

  We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.

  = We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.

in which 定語從句2

  1.in which可以等于when,也可以等于where,但不會等于why.

  關(guān)鍵是看定語從句中缺少時間狀語還是地點狀語.

  2.例如:

  1)I'll never forget these days in/during which I stayed with you.

  = I'll never forget these days when I stayed with you.

  我永遠不會忘記我和你待在一起的日子.

  其中:in/during which I stayed with you = when I stayed with you

  = I stayed with you in/during which = I stayed with you in/during these days

  2)This is the city in which I stayed last year.

  = This is the city where I stayed last year.

  這就是那個去年我待的地方.

  其中:where I stayed last year = in which I stayed last year

  = I stayed in which last year = I stayed in the city last year.

  3.另外,有的in which找不到合適的關(guān)系副詞代替.

  如:I dislike the way in which you treat me.

  我不喜歡你對待我的方式.

  其中:in which you treat me = you treat me in which

  = you treat me in the way

  4.for which = why

  如:Can you tell me the reason why you were late?

  = Can you tell me the reason for which you were late?

  你能告訴我你遲到的原因嗎?

  其中:why you were late = for which you were late

  = you were late for which = you were late for the reason

in which 定語從句3

  in which用于定語從句,作關(guān)系代詞,在句中要做成分

  in which用于定語從句,作關(guān)系副詞,在句中不做成分,in which=where

  in which只搜索能用在定語從句中,等于where,在定語從句中作狀語。

  如:He lived in the house in which tomonce lived.

  定語從句中如

  This is the room in which we stayed

  先行詞是room,后的句子是用來修飾room的

  但是room不可做stay的成分,因為stay是不及物動詞,后不可直接家賓語,所以要有個介詞.

  其實上述的句子

  This is the room which we stayed in.

  這里的介詞是可以提到which前的

  定語從句in which等的用法

  in which,forwhich,onwhich,atwhich的不同用法

  這些都是定語從句里面,由which引導(dǎo)的定語從句,介詞提前。


用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)(擴展9)

——簡單的定語從句例句 (菁選3篇)

簡單的定語從句例句1

  The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.

  The boys who are playing football are from Class One.

  Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.

  Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way.

  Mr Liu is the person whom you talked about on the bus.

  Li Ming is just the boy whom I want to see.

  The professor whom you are waiting for has come.

  The girl whom the teacher often praises is our monitor.

  The man whom you met just now is my old friend.

  Football is a game which is liked by most boys.

  The factory which makes computers is far away from here.

  He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers.

  This is the pen which he bought yesterday.

  The film which they went to see last night was not interesting at all.

  The number of people that come to visit this city each year reaches one million.

  Where is the man that I saw this morning?

  The person that /whom you introduced to me is very kind.

  The season which comes after spring is summer.

  Yesterday I received a letter which came from Australia.

  I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country.

  He has a friend whose father is a doctor.

  I once lived in the house whose roof has fallen in.

  The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.

  The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.

  Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?

  Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow?

  The school which he once studied in is very famous.

  The school in which he once studied is very famous.

  Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine which you asked for.

  Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine for which you asked.

  This is the boy whom I played tennis with yesterday.

  This is the boy with whom I played tennis with yesterday.

  We’ll go to hear the famous singer whom we have often talked about.

  We’ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.

  The manager whose company I work in pays much attention to improving our working conditions.

  The manager in whose company I work pays much attention to improving our working conditions.

  I still remember the day when I first came to this school.

  The time when we got together finally arrived.

  October 1, 1949 was the day when the People’s Republic of China was founded.

  The reason why he was punished is unknown to us.

  I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.

  The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.

  I visited the farm where a lot of cows were raised .

  Is this the place where they fought the enemy?

  Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.

  Do you remember the years when he lived in the countryside with his grandparents.

簡單的定語從句例句2

  1.窗戶朝南的那間房間是我的。

  The room whose window faces south is mine.=The room of which the window faces south is mine.

  1. 整座城市躺在廢墟中,其中百分子75的工廠和大樓消失不見了。 The whole city, 75% of whose factories and buildings were gone, lay in ruins.

  2. 我們公司有2000工人,三分之二是女工。

  Our company has 2000 workers, of whom two thirds/ two thirds of whom are women.

  3. 那些被困在廢墟里的人已經(jīng)得救了。

  Those who were trapped under the ruins finally got rescued.

  4. 你們剛才談?wù)摰哪菆龅卣鸷每膳卵?

  The earthquake that you were talking about sounded frightening/shocking.=The earthquake about which you were talking sounded frightening.

  5. 我的家人都是音樂愛好者,今晚將去看電影。

  My family, all of whom are music lovers, are going to the movie tonight.

  6. 我們正在看的這幢大樓過去曾經(jīng)是一家醫(yī)院。

  The building which we are looking at used to be a hospital.

  7. 約翰向母親說起過把他***見過的人和城市。

  John once talked to his mom about the people and cities that he had visited abroad.

  8. 他是去過倫敦的一位以觀光者之一。

  He is one of the tourists who have been to London.

  9. 他是這些觀光者當(dāng)中唯一去過倫敦的。

  He is the only one of the visitors that/who has been to London.

  10. 這就是你們上個禮拜參觀過的學(xué)校嗎?

  Is this the school that you visited last Sunday?

  11. 這所學(xué)校就是你們上個禮拜參觀過的那所嗎?

  Is this school the one that you visited last Sunday?

  12. 他們曾經(jīng)居住過的是在這個地方里。

  It is in this place that he once lived.

  13. 這是他們曾經(jīng)住過的'地址。

  It is the place where he once lived.

  14. 他有兩個兒子,每一位都看起來像他。

  He has two sons, either of whom looks like him.

  15. 他有連個兒子,并且每一個都看起來像他。

  He has two sons, and either of them looks like him.

  16. 這是一本封面是藍色的書。

  17. This is a book whose cover is blue.=This is a book,of which the cover is blue=This is a book,the cover of which is blue.

  18. 他不說令她生氣的話。He said nothing that made her angry.

  19. 那就是他拒絕在會上發(fā)言的理由。That was the reason why/for which he refused to speak at the meeting. =That was the reason which/that he refused to speak for at the meeting.

  20. 那就是前幾天麥克給我的理由。

  That was the reason that/which Mac gave me.

  21. 正如我們大家都知道的一樣,比爾蓋茨創(chuàng)建了微軟公司。

  As is known to us all, Bill Gates founded Microsoft on his own.

  22. 比爾蓋茨創(chuàng)建了微軟公司是我們大家都知道的。

  It is known to us all that Bill Gates founded Microsoft on his own.=That Bill Gates founded his own Microsoft is known to us all.

  23. 是他那夾雜著鄉(xiāng)村音樂,布魯斯音樂和**的風(fēng)格成就了他的名氣。你是同誰一起去看的電影?

  It is his voice, with his country, blues and Gospel styles, that made him famous. Who was it that you went to the movie together with?=With whom was it that you went to the movie together..

  24. 他不像是那種把工作留下一半的那種人。

  He isn’t such a man as would leave his work half done.

  25. 我要用與你們工廠里用過相同的那種工具。

  I prefer to use the same tools as were used in your factory.

  26. 我丟了一本書,書名我一時記不起來了。

  I have lost a book whose title escapes me at the moment.=I lost a book,of which the title escapes me at the moment.

  27. 像你在讀的那本小說我不欣賞。

  I don’t enjoy such a book as you are reading.=I don’t appreciate the same book as you are reading.

  28. 擦黑板的那一位應(yīng)該受到表揚

  The one who cleans the blackboard should be praised.。

  29. 我在初中度過的那三年我永遠不會忘記。

  I will never forget the three years that I spent in the junior middle school

  30. 那不是我做事情的方法。

  That isn’t the way( in which/that) I do it.

  31. 他們能用不同的方法拼寫單詞,這是你們發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的方法。

  They could spell words in different ways which/that you might find interesting.=They could spell words by different means that /which you might find interesting.

  32. 照現(xiàn)在的樣子抄寫這個表達詞語,不要有任何更改。

  Copy this expression as it is; don’t make any change.

  33. 我們將嘗試著幫助家長改善他們與孩子交談的方式。

  We will try to help parents improve the ways (that/in which) they talk with their children.

  34. 只有用這種方法才會停止比爾蓋茨的快速成功。

  Only in this way/by this means can Bill Gates’ quick success be stopped.=Only in this way/By this means can they stop Bill Gate‘s quick success。

  35. 這位在救援中左腳受傷的士兵,年僅二十歲。、

  The soldier whose left foot got wounded during the rescue is only twenty years old.

  36. 他們破壞法律的方式開始的時候是和*的。

  At first the ways that/in which they broke the laws were peaceful.

簡單的定語從句例句3

  1、Is he the man who/that wants to see you?

  2、He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.

  3、They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.

  4、Please pass me the book whose(of which)color is green.

  5、A prosperity which/that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.

  6、By the time you arrived in London,we had stayed there for two weeks.

  7、My house,which I bought last year,has got a lovely garden.

  8、This novel,which I have read three times,is very touching.

  9、He seems not to have grasped what I meant,which greatly upsets me.

  10、The boys who are playing football are from Class One.

  拓展:定語從句解題方法

  一、選準關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞

  在定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞都代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分,如果該從句中缺少主語、表語、賓語或定語,就要用關(guān)系代詞來連接從句;如果從句中缺少狀語,就得用關(guān)系副詞來連接從句。例如:

  (1)I still remember the days which / that we spent together.

  (2)I still remember the days when we worked together.

  二、了解僅用that引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句的幾種情況

  that 在限制性定語從句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情況下,只能用that來引導(dǎo)定語從句:

  1.先行詞是all , much, few, little, everything, anything, nothing 等不定代詞時。例如:

  Is there anything that you want to buy?

  2.先行詞被all, few, little, much, every, some, no等詞修飾或被the only, the very, the same, the last 等限定詞修飾時。例如:

  These are all the pictures that I have seen.

  This is the very dictionary that is of great help.

  3.先行詞既指人又指物時。例如:

  My father and his teacher talked a lot about the things and the persons that they could remember.

  4.關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作表語時。例如:

  Our school is not the one that it used to be.

  5.先行詞被形容詞最高級或序數(shù)詞修飾時。例如:

  This is the best English film that I have ever seen.

  The first English novel that I read was A Tale of Two Cities.

  6.主句是who 或which 引導(dǎo)的特殊問句時。例如:

  Who is the girl that is standing under the tree?

  Which is the machine that we used last Sunday?

  三、把握“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中介詞的選用

  介詞的選擇與主句中先行詞的搭配密切相關(guān)。例如:

  That's the reason for which he was late for school.

  This is the book on which I spent 8 yuan.

  注意:

  1.定語從句中謂語動詞是含有介詞的動詞短語時,介詞應(yīng)放在動詞之后,不能拆開放在關(guān)系代詞前。例如:

  This is the key which you are looking for.

  This is the baby whom you will look after.

  2.該結(jié)構(gòu)中,關(guān)系代詞指人時用whom,指物時用which.

  四、注意定語從句的主謂一致性

  關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時,從句的謂語必須與先行詞保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。例如:

  Tom is one of the boys who are from the USA.

  Tom is the only one of the boys who is from the USA.

  五、保持主句的完整性并避免從句成分的重疊

  1. 在定語從句中,不管出現(xiàn)任何情況,主句的結(jié)構(gòu)必須完整,即主句必須有主語和謂語,缺一不可,否則,整個主從復(fù)合句就無法成立。試比較:

  (1)Is this factory _______ we visited last week?

  (2)Is this the factory _______ we visited last week?

  A. which B. where C. what D. the one

  分析:

  第一題缺少表語,只有填D項才能保持主句的完整性,而其他的`選項均為干擾項。

  第二題主句本身完整,應(yīng)填的關(guān)系代詞在從句中作visited的賓語,故應(yīng)選A項。

  2.從定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞已經(jīng)代替先行詞**地或與相應(yīng)的介詞一起在定語從句中充當(dāng)了一定的成分,因此在定語從句中就不能再出現(xiàn)與關(guān)系代(副)詞重疊的成分。例如:

  錯句:Is this the train that they took it last Sunday?

  分析:該題中that 已經(jīng)代替先行詞the train 在定語從句中充當(dāng)及物動詞took的賓語,故重疊出現(xiàn)的賓語it必須刪去。


用where造句定語從句 (菁選3篇)(擴展10)

——用定語從句寫的英語作文

用定語從句寫的英語作文1

  There is no doubt that football is the NO.1 sport in the world, though our football players don’t play it very well, still a lot of fans keep their enthusiasm on this sport. They watch the matches even staying up. These fans like to make up a group. They share the same interest and watch the match together. It is football that brings them together.

  毫無疑問,足球是世界上排名第一的體育運動,雖然我們國家的足球運動員踢得不是很好,但是還有很多球迷保持著對這項運動的熱情。他們甚至熬夜看比賽。這些球迷喜歡組成群體,分享著相同的興趣,一起觀看比賽。足球讓他們聚在了一起。

  The biggest match for football is the World Cup. As it holds every four years, it is like the biggest event, and the whole world is crazy about it. All the media are reporting the event and fans from all over the world gather together, discussing it all the time.

  最大的足球賽事是世界杯。每四年舉行一次,就像是最大的盛事一樣,整個世界都為之瘋狂。所有的**報道賽事,球迷從全世界聚集在一起,討論著足球。

  As English is the international language, football is the international sport. People, no matter poor or rich, can share the same topic as they come together. People talk about their favorite players and predict the results. Football is like the silent language, bringing people together. As the most popular sport, it will attract more fans.

  正如英語是國際語言,足球是國際運動。人,無論貧窮或富有,都可以走到一起,討論相同的話題。大家談?wù)撍麄冏钕矚g的球員和預(yù)測結(jié)果。足球就像沉默的語言,把不同的人聚在一起。作為最流行的體育運動,它會吸引更多的`球迷。

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