高一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解及答案
高一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解及答案
閱讀理解是高中英語(yǔ)考試中的必考題型,下面是小編分享的高一的英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題和答案,希望能幫到大家!
高一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解
When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.
I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.
However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn‟t want to hear.
After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don‟t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don‟t show my feelings through words.
By Jack
根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.
A. the manager asked him to do so B. he respected the elderly
C. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay
2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.
A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited
3. In Jack‟s hometown, _______.
A. people dislike being called “old” B. people are proud of being old C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
4. After this experience, Jack _______.
A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the couple
C. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.
B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.
D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.
1. 選B。根據(jù)第2段中的I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly可知答案。
2. 選C。根據(jù)第2段中的As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure可知他們聽(tīng)到Jack稱他們?yōu)槔险邥r(shí),一點(diǎn)也不高興。
3. 選B。根據(jù)第3段中的In my village in China, people are proud of being old可知答案。
4. 選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的After that, I changed the way I had with older people可知答案。
5. 選D。根據(jù)第2段最后一句After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry可知A選項(xiàng)不對(duì);根據(jù)文章最后一句but now I don‟t show my feelings through words可知B選項(xiàng)不對(duì);根據(jù)第2段中的I then waked back to the table and apologized to the wife 可知C 選項(xiàng)也不對(duì),故正確答案為D。
高一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解
Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean‟s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean
modern dance. So it had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and
always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean‟s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David‟s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!
根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.
A. rich B. famous C. young D. lonely
2. Jean thought “David” was special because he _______.
. made her quite happy on QQ B. was from San Francisco
C. sent her a picture of himself D. was tall and good-looking
3. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?
A. “David”. B. Both “David” and Jean. C. Jean. D. Neither “David” nor Jean.
4. What‟s the main idea of the passage?
A. Don‟t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily. B. People don‟t use their real names on QQ so often.
C. Don‟t go to meet those you get to know on QQ. D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.
1. 選D。由第1段的句子…In fact, Jean is quite lonely. 可知答案選D。
2. 選A。Jean認(rèn)為David幽默風(fēng)趣,在搖滾樂(lè)和現(xiàn)代舞上和她有共同的興趣,他們可以在網(wǎng)上快樂(lè)地聊上幾個(gè)小時(shí)。很顯然David使得Jean很開(kāi)心。答案選A。
3. 選C。文章的最后一句…she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!告訴我們,當(dāng)Jean發(fā)現(xiàn)她那特殊的朋友是一個(gè)12歲的小孩時(shí),用了一個(gè)感嘆號(hào)結(jié)尾,雖然作者沒(méi)有直接說(shuō)Jean感到驚訝,但是我們可以從這個(gè)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)推斷出她的感覺(jué)應(yīng)該是十分surprised(驚訝的)。
4. 選A。本文講述Jean交了個(gè)十分投緣的網(wǎng)友,后來(lái)卻發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)方原來(lái)只是一個(gè)12歲的小男孩。通過(guò)這個(gè)故事,短文意在告戒人們不要輕易相信Q友,答案選A。
高一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解
Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.
When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚禮) and Linda‟s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda. Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda‟s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”
Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other‟s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there‟s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won‟t lose each other again!
根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.
A. at the age of 13 B. before she got married
C. after they moved to new homes D. before the writer‟s family moved away
2. They didn‟t often write to each other because they _______.
A. got married B. had little time to do so
C. didn‟t like writing letters D. could see each other on special time
3. There was an empty place in the writer‟s heart because she _______.
A. was in trouble B. didn‟t know Linda‟s address
C. received the card that she sent D. didn‟t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness
4. The writer was happy when she _______.
A. read the newspaper B. heard Linda‟s voice on the phone
C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
5. They haven‟t kept in touch _______.
A. for about 40 years B. for about 27 years C. since they got married D. since the writer‟s family moved away
1. 選D。開(kāi)始的時(shí)候作者與Linda總是一起去上鋼琴課、看電影、游泳、騎馬等,但后來(lái)在作者13歲的時(shí)候,作者一家搬走了,兩人只能通過(guò)書(shū)信聯(lián)系。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),顯然只能選D。
2. 選B。根據(jù)文章第2段中的Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often 根據(jù)文可知,她們之所以沒(méi)經(jīng)常寫(xiě)信,是因?yàn)樗齻円τ谡疹櫤⒆,又要搬新家,也就是說(shuō),她們沒(méi)有時(shí)間寫(xiě)信。
3. 選D。根據(jù)文章第3段內(nèi)容可知答案。
4. 選B。真正讓作者感到高興的是當(dāng)她在電話上聽(tīng)到老朋友Linda的聲音的時(shí)候。而讀到報(bào)紙的時(shí)候和寫(xiě)信的時(shí)候都還只是在猜測(cè),那時(shí)還談不上高興。
5. 選A。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years…可知,答案選A。
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