新概念英語(yǔ)名詞性從句練習(xí)題及答案

　　練習(xí)就是用題進(jìn)行多角度、多層次的訓(xùn)練，通過(guò)多方面的強(qiáng)化，恰當(dāng)?shù)闹貜?fù)來(lái)掌握知識(shí)和技巧。題，既包括書(shū)面文字，又包括口述和動(dòng)手操作的實(shí)驗(yàn)等。練習(xí)題的含義有狹義與廣義之分。下面是小編收集整理的新概念英語(yǔ)名詞性從句練習(xí)題及答案，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。

　　王牌要點(diǎn)：通常由 that或疑問(wèn)詞導(dǎo)出。

　　1. How some mammals came to live in the sea is not know.（主語(yǔ)從句）

　　2. The attorney told his client that they had little chance of winning the case.（賓語(yǔ)從句）

　　3. The problem is what we'll do next.（表語(yǔ)從句）

　　4. We have no idea that he has come back.（同位語(yǔ)從句）

　　同位語(yǔ)（Appositive）:

　　同位語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，也是各類考試中的一個(gè)考點(diǎn)，同時(shí)，在寫(xiě)作中正確運(yùn)用同位語(yǔ)可以使你的.句型更加簡(jiǎn)潔得體。

　　《新概念英語(yǔ)》 第三冊(cè)第一課有這樣一個(gè)句子： When reports came into London zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.

　�。ó�(dāng)倫敦動(dòng)物園接到報(bào)告說(shuō)，在倫敦以南45英里處發(fā)現(xiàn)一只美洲獅時(shí)，這些報(bào)告并沒(méi)有受到重視。）

　　在這里，a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London就是同位語(yǔ)從句，它本來(lái)應(yīng)該放在 “reports”后面，這里卻被放在了謂語(yǔ)成分 came into London zoo的后面，目的是讓句型顯得更為穩(wěn)重。

　　1. There is much chance __________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. (2006天津卷)A. that B. whichC. until D. if

　　2We haven’t settled the question of __________ it is necessary for him to study abroad. (2006江蘇卷)SIZE: A. if B. whereC. whether D. that

　　3. — Could you do me a favour?— It depends on __________ it is. (2006北京卷)A. which B. whicheverC. what D. whatever

　　4. __________ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. (2006遼寧卷)A. What B. WhoC. Whatever D. Whoever

　　5. __________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. (2006山東卷)

　　A. No matter what B. No matter which

　　C. Whatever D. whichever

　　6. —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, __________ we got lost on a rainy night. (2006四川卷)A. which B. thatC. what D. when

　　7. Nobody __________ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. (2006重慶卷)A. why B. that C. where D. because

　　8. —What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do __________ I think I should. (2006全國(guó)III)A. when B. thatC. how D. what

　　9. See the flags on top of the building? That was __________ we did this morning. (2006全國(guó)I)A. when B. whichC. where D. what

　　10. These shoes look very good. I wonder __________. (2006上海卷)A. how much cost they are B. how much do they costC. how much they cost D. how much are they cost

　　11. Doris’ success lies in the fact __________ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. (2006上海卷)A. which B. thatC. when D. why

　　12. A warm thought suddenly came to me __________ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. (2006安徽卷)A. if B. whenC. that D. which

　　13. You can only be sure of __________ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something __________ you might get in the future. (2007安徽卷)A. that; what B. what; /C. which; that D. /; that

　　14. It is none of your business __________ other people think about you. Believe yourself. (2007福建卷)A. how B. whatC. which D. when

　　15. Having checked the doors were closed, and ___ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. (2007湖南卷)A. why B. thatC. when D. ours1

　　16. Choosing the right dictionary depends on __________ you want to use it for. (2007江蘇卷)A. what B. whyC. how D. whether

　　17. __________ matters most in learning English is enough practice. (2007全國(guó)II)A. What B. WhyC. Where D. Which

　　18. __________ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (2007陜西卷)A. That B. WhichC. What D. As

　　19. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make __________ it is. (2007天津卷)A. what B. whichC. how D. where

　　20. Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s __________ the best jobs are. (2007浙江卷)A. where B. whatC. when D. why

　　21. Could I speak to __________ is in charge of International Sales, please? (2007山東卷)A. anyone B. someoneC. whoever an';D. no matter who

　　1. A。that在此引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，修飾chance，又如：There was a chance that my letter would arrive in time. 我的信有可能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

　　2. C。根據(jù)句意，空格處應(yīng)填一個(gè)表示“空格處應(yīng)填一個(gè)表示是否”的詞，但在A和C兩個(gè)表示“是否”的選項(xiàng)中，if不能用于介詞后，故選C。

　　3. C。what在此導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，what在賓語(yǔ)從句中用作表語(yǔ)，句意為：這要看是什么(即這要看你要我?guī)褪裁疵?。

　　4. A。what。在此引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，意思上相當(dāng)于the thing that。

　　5. D。從句意上看，應(yīng)一個(gè)表示“無(wú)論哪一個(gè)”的選項(xiàng)，因此B和D比較合適，但No matter which只用于引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，不用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，故不能選B。

　　6. B。that在此引導(dǎo)同位=語(yǔ)從句，修飾名詞the story。此題的難點(diǎn)是，其中插入了believe it or not，使問(wèn)題變得復(fù)雜了。

　　7. B。that在此引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，修飾名詞his reason。此題的難點(diǎn)是，his reason后帶有用作定語(yǔ)的介詞短語(yǔ)for being absent from class，如果撇開(kāi)這個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)，問(wèn)題就變得簡(jiǎn)單了。

　　8. D。what在此引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，其中賓語(yǔ)從句中的shoulddo。

　　9. D。what在此引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，同時(shí)what在表語(yǔ)從句中用作動(dòng)詞did的賓語(yǔ)，其意相當(dāng)于didthe thing that。

　　10. C。空格處填的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，用作動(dòng)詞wonder的賓語(yǔ)。按英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，名詞性從句(當(dāng)然包括賓語(yǔ)從句)一律使用陳述句詞序，不用疑問(wèn)句詞序，故可排除)B和D。至于A，有兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，一是how much不宜直接修飾cost，二是句中的用they are也用得不妥。

　　11. B。that在此引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，修飾名詞the fact。

　　12. C。that在此引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，修飾名詞thought。此題的難點(diǎn)是，名詞thought與修飾它的同位語(yǔ)從句被分離開(kāi)了。

　　13. B。第一空填what，用以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，用作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，其中的what在從句中用作動(dòng)詞have的賓語(yǔ); 第二空填that，用以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞something。

　　14. B。what在此引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，句首的it為形式主語(yǔ)。

　　15. B。that在此用于引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，用作動(dòng)詞check的賓語(yǔ)。句中的現(xiàn)在分詞having checked帶有兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句 (that) the doors were closed和that all the lights were off，只是前面一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句省略了引導(dǎo)詞that。

　　16. A。what用以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，用作介詞on的賓語(yǔ)，其中的what在從句中用作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)。

　　17. A。what在此引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于the thing that。

　　18. C。what在此引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于the thing that。

　　19. C。how在此表方式，其后的it指前面提到的情況。全句意為：這兒的海濱每年夏天都要吸引許許多多的游客，這都是這兒溫暖的陽(yáng)光和柔軟的沙灘的功勞。

　　20. A。where在此引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，表示“……的地方”，又如：This is where the river is deepest. 這是河流的最深處。This is where I first met her. 這就是我初次與她會(huì)面的地方。The coat is where you left it. 大衣還在你原來(lái)放的地方。

　　21C。whoever在此相當(dāng)于the man who。whoever主要有兩個(gè)用法：一是用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，其意相當(dāng)于the man who; 二是用于引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，其意相當(dāng)于no matter who。