考研英語作文預(yù)測(cè)

　　中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化 Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, ……

　　中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化

　　Directions:

　　Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

　　1)describe the drawing briefly.

　　2)explain its intended meaning, and

　　3)give you comments.

　　預(yù)測(cè)范文

　　The ancient culture of China is one of the great treasures of human civilization. In the photo above, a foreign lady is pleasantly appreciating a traditional Chinese handcraft in a museum. At the same time,it seems that the little handiwork is smiling as well.

　　In my opinion, the traditional Chinese culture is not only certain to survive, but, in fact, is destined to thrive and prosper. One factor that has already begun to contribute to the preservation of Chinese traditional culture is its commercialization. Another reason that the future of China‘s ancient culture can be considered "safe" is the active efforts to protect it on the part of the Chinese government. Finally,the culture of China is buttressed and supported by widespread and growing international interest in China and its traditions.

　　For China, as for any other rapidly developing country, there is a danger that age-old customs and traditions may become lost in the shadows of modernization. If tai chi chuan, kung-fu or Peking opera ever perished from the earth, it would be a tragedy of immeasurable proportions. Fortunately, as a result of successful commercialization efforts, unwavering government support and growing interests overseas, the future of China’s traditional culture looks brighter and more secure than ever before.

　　參考譯文

　　中國(guó)古老的文化是人類文明的偉大財(cái)富之一。在上述照片中，一位外國(guó)女士正在一座博物館中愉快地欣賞一件中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)工藝品。與此同時(shí)，似乎這件工藝品也正在微笑。

　　在我看來，中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化不但肯定能夠存活，而且必將繁榮興盛。首先，已經(jīng)開始對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的保存做出貢獻(xiàn)的一個(gè)因素是其自身的商業(yè)化。其次，中國(guó)古老文化可被視為“安全”的另一個(gè)原因是中國(guó)政府做出的保護(hù)文化的積極努力。最后，中國(guó)文化得到越來越廣泛的對(duì)中國(guó)及其傳統(tǒng)感興趣的國(guó)際上的扶持和支撐。

　　中國(guó)跟世界上其他快速發(fā)展的國(guó)家一樣，年久的習(xí)俗和傳統(tǒng)面臨著消失在現(xiàn)代化陰影里的危險(xiǎn)。如果太極拳、中國(guó)功夫或京劇永遠(yuǎn)從地球上消失，那將是不可估量的悲劇。幸運(yùn)的是，由于成功的商業(yè)努力、政府堅(jiān)定不移的支持和不斷增長(zhǎng)的海外興趣，，中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的將來會(huì)比過去任何時(shí)候更明朗、更安全。

　　亮點(diǎn)詞匯

　　ancient古代的 treasure財(cái)富 civilization文明 foreign外國(guó)的 pleasantly愉悅地

　　appreciate欣賞 traditional傳統(tǒng)的 handcraft工藝品 museum博物館 handiwork手工藝品

　　survive生存 destine注定 thrive興盛 prosper繁榮 contribute貢獻(xiàn) preservation保存

　　commercialization商業(yè)化 ancient古代的 consider認(rèn)為 active積極的 effort努力

　　government政府 buttress支撐 widespread廣泛傳播的 growing越來越多的age-old悠久的

　　custom習(xí)俗 lost消失 shadow陰影 modernization陰影 tai chi chuan太極拳

　　kung-fu功夫 Peking opera京劇 ever永遠(yuǎn) perish消失 tragedy悲劇 immeasurable難以估量的 proportion比例 of immeasurable proportions 巨大的fortunately幸運(yùn)的是 as a result of 由于 unwavering堅(jiān)定不移的 overseas海外的 brighter更加明朗 secure安全的 ever before以往任何時(shí)候

　　道長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)評(píng)

　　提出中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化必將繁榮興盛，并使用三點(diǎn)原因進(jìn)行詳細(xì)論證：1、中國(guó)文化自身的商業(yè)化發(fā)展;2、中國(guó)政府的積極努力;3、對(duì)中國(guó)文化感興趣的國(guó)際支持。末段概括全文，堅(jiān)定信心。

　　佳句拓展

　　Over the course of thousands of years, the Chinese people have created their own unique customs and traditions, and passed them on from one generation to the next.在幾千年的歷程中，中國(guó)人民創(chuàng)造了他們獨(dú)特的習(xí)俗和傳統(tǒng)，并把它們一代代傳給后人。

　　In recent decades, however, some people have become increasingly concerned that China‘s cultural heritage could become marginalized or even disappear entirely. 然而最近幾十年來，一些人已越來越擔(dān)心中國(guó)的文化遺產(chǎn)可能會(huì)邊緣化或者完全消失。

　　Whether through kung fu schools in New York, the United States or Chinese calligraphy exhibits at the Museum in Paris, France, many people around the world now have the chance to learn about China’s 5,000-year-old culture, ensuring that its reach and influence extend well beyond China’s own boarders.無論是通過美國(guó)紐約的武術(shù)學(xué)校，還是法國(guó)巴黎博物館的書法展，現(xiàn)在世界上很多人都有機(jī)會(huì)了解中國(guó)五千年的文化。

　　夢(mèng)想（人生哲理類）

　　Directions:

　　Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

　　1)describe the drawing briefly.

　　2)explain its intended meaning, and

　　3)give you comments.

　　As is shown in the picture above, raising up his head, a young boy is holding a glorious sun with his firm hand. The caption indicates that “With dreams, our heart can fly high; with flight, our dreams will not be far away”.

　　Some people think that dream is good for success while others argue that it is not so good because it may get people unrealistic. Obviously, dream is necessary in our life only if it is encouraging and realistic. First and foremost, there is power in dream. The dream can lead people to the path they want to go on and it gives us passion. The dream can be enthusiastic love of life that puts sparkle in our eyes, a lilt in our steps and smoothes the wrinkles from our souls. Furthermore, we are born with wide-eyed, enthusiastic wonder as anyone knows who has ever seen an infant’s delight at the jingle of keys or the scurrying of a beetle. It is this childlike wonder and dream that gives enthusiastic people such a youthful air, no matter how old they are. Lastly, people with dreams also love what they do, regardless of money or power or title.

　　In short, God gives each bird its food, but he does not throw it into its nest. Wherever you want to go, just cherish your precious dreams and let your dream be realized.

　　參考譯文

　　如圖所示，一個(gè)小男孩抬起頭，正在用堅(jiān)定的手托舉著一顆輝煌的太陽。文字說明顯示：“有了夢(mèng)想，我們的心有了飛翔。有了飛翔，我們的夢(mèng)想不再遙遠(yuǎn)”。

　　有些人認(rèn)為夢(mèng)想對(duì)成功有好處，而其他人認(rèn)為由于夢(mèng)想可能使人們不太現(xiàn)實(shí)，因此夢(mèng)想沒什么好處。顯而易見，只有在夢(mèng)想鼓舞人心并非�，F(xiàn)實(shí)的情況下，夢(mèng)想才對(duì)我們的生活是必須的。首先，夢(mèng)想擁有力量。夢(mèng)想可以引領(lǐng)人們走上他們想選擇的道路，并且給予我們激情。夢(mèng)想可以是對(duì)生活的熱愛，使我們的眼中熠熠閃光，使我們的步伐輕快，撫慰我們靈魂的創(chuàng)傷。其次，我們生來就擁有天真熱情的.驚喜之情，任何人只要曾經(jīng)見過嬰兒對(duì)于鑰匙叮當(dāng)聲或甲蟲爬行的快樂，都會(huì)深有體會(huì)。正是這種孩子似的驚喜和夢(mèng)想，才賦予熱情的人們一種青春的氣息，無論他們歲數(shù)多大。最后，擁有夢(mèng)想的人們不顧金錢、權(quán)利或職位，也熱愛他們的所作所為。

　　總之，世界上有許許多多的機(jī)會(huì)，但我們必須自己去把握。無論你想做什么，珍惜你可貴的夢(mèng)想并讓夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)。

　　亮點(diǎn)詞匯

　　raise抬起 glorious輝煌的 firm堅(jiān)定地 caption文字說明 indicate顯示 dream夢(mèng)想 flight飛行 argue認(rèn)為 unrealistic不現(xiàn)實(shí)的 obviously顯而易見 necessary必要的 encouraging鼓舞人心的 realistic現(xiàn)實(shí)的 first and foremost首先 power力量 lead引導(dǎo) path道路 passion激情 enthusiastic熱情的 sparkle閃光 lilt輕快的動(dòng)作 step步伐 smooth撫慰 wrinkle創(chuàng)傷 soul靈魂 furthermore此外 wide-eyed天真的 enthusiastic熱情的 wonder奇跡 ever曾經(jīng) infant嬰兒 delight興奮 jingle叮當(dāng)聲 key鑰匙 scurry爬行 beetle甲殼蟲 childlike孩子似的 youthful青春的 air氣息 no matter無論 regardless of無論 title職位 in short總之 God上帝 throw投 nest鳥巢 wherever無論何地 cherish珍惜 precious珍貴的 realize實(shí)現(xiàn)

　　經(jīng)典句型

　　Some people are committed to their dreams and work hard to achieve their goals.有些人終于他們的夢(mèng)想并努力工作來實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。

　　We need to live each moment wholeheartedly, with all our senses so that we can find pleasure in the fragrance of backyard, the crayon picture of a child, and the enchanting beauty of a rainbow. 我們需要全心全意地享受每時(shí)每刻，因此我們可以享受后院的芳香、小孩的蠟筆畫以及彩虹迷人的魅力。

　　If we cannot do what we love as a full-time career, we can do it as a part-time vocation, like the head of state who paints, the nun who runs marathons and the executive who handcrafts furniture.如果我們不能把我們熱愛的事物變成全職，我們可以業(yè)余時(shí)間來做，正如喜歡繪畫的國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人，跑馬拉松的修女和手工制作家具的管理者。