英文單詞nervous是什么意思-釋義&用法搭配及例句

nervous

發(fā)音

英 ['nɜːvəs] 　 　 美 ['nɜːrvəs]

adj.神經(jīng)的，神經(jīng)細(xì)胞的，神經(jīng)性的;焦慮的;神經(jīng)質(zhì)的，緊張的，不安的;易興奮的

中文釋義

adj.(形容詞)

神經(jīng)質(zhì)的，緊張不安的，神經(jīng)過敏的

神經(jīng)的，神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的

有力的，剛健的

焦慮的，擔(dān)憂的，惶恐的`;易緊張焦慮的

神經(jīng)興奮的;易激動的

<古>肌肉發(fā)達(dá)的;結(jié)實(shí)的

膽怯的，膽小的

對神經(jīng)起作用的

易怒的

英英釋義

Adjective:

easily agitated;

"a nervous addict"

"a nervous thoroughbred"

causing or fraught with or showing anxiety;

"spent an anxious night waiting for the test results"

"cast anxious glances behind her"

"those nervous moments before takeoff"

"an unquiet mind"

of or relating to the nervous system;

"nervous disease"

"neural disorder"

excited in anticipation

unpredictably excitable (especially of horses)

同義詞

edgy　 jumpy　 restless

反義詞

calm　 placid　 tranquil

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)

～+名詞

nervous disorder 精神失常nervous energy 精力充沛nervous man 神經(jīng)緊張或神經(jīng)過敏的人nervous smile 神經(jīng)質(zhì)的一笑nervous system of the human body 人體的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)動詞+～

feel nervous 感到緊張get nervous 變得焦躁不安make sb nervous 使人煩躁不安～+介詞

nervous about 對…緊張不安nervous about the result 對結(jié)果緊張不安nervous at an examination 在考試時神經(jīng)緊張nervous of 因…而緊張的

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語

～+ n.

The brain performs a very important function, it controls the nervous system of the body.

大腦起一種非常重要的作用,他控制著身體的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)。

A headache is a disease of the nervous system.

頭痛是屬于神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的疾病。

She acted on nervous instinct.

她是憑著神經(jīng)性的本能來行事的。

On account of his nervous trouble, he wasn't allowed to go.

由于他神經(jīng)方面的毛病沒有讓他去。

用作表語

S+be+～

We were afraid she would be nervous on stage, but in the event she performed beautifully.

我們曾擔(dān)心她上臺會緊張,可是實(shí)際上她表演十分出色。

That singer always gets nervous on the concert platform.

那個歌手在音樂會舞臺上總是很緊張。

The young man was very nervous when he assisted at his first experiment.

那年輕人在參與他的第一次實(shí)驗(yàn)時十分緊張。

I felt quite nervous when the teacher called on me to answer the question.

老師叫我回答問題時,我感到相當(dāng)緊張。

I'm always nervous when I have to make a speech.

在必須發(fā)言的時候我總是感到緊張。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

We feel nervous about his physical condition.

我們?yōu)樗�的健康而�?dān)心。

At first she was very nervous about making the crossing in such stormy weather.

一開始她對在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里橫渡頗為緊張不安。

I'm very nervous about taking the exam.

我對參加考試緊張不安。

I was nervous of that job.

我害怕那種工作。

She is nervous of staying alone at night.

她害怕夜晚一個人呆著。

She felt very nervous with so many people looking at her.

這么多人瞧著她,她感到非常緊張。

用作賓語補(bǔ)足語

S+V+O+～

Your coming made me rather nervous.

你的到來使我很緊張。

其他

as Independ.-element

The man, nervous, opened the letter.

那人神經(jīng)緊張,不安地把信拆開。

雙語例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

The doctors shall operate on his central nervous system.

醫(yī)生們將要對他的中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)動手術(shù)。

He is suffering from nervous tension.

他正受神經(jīng)緊張之苦。

They can also help come calm and control nervous horses and got cheap guard sheep and gots goats on farms.

它們也可以使緊張焦慮的馬平靜下來，它們同樣可以保衛(wèi)綿羊和山羊。

The merest little thing makes him nervous.

最微不足道的小事也會使他緊張。

I have never seen anyone so nervous. He was sweating like a pig as he waited for the results of the interview.

我從未看到過這么緊張的人。他在等待面試結(jié)果時，緊張得滿身大汗。