一、正說詞語：同胞相見，同臺表演。
　　
　　1.到達arrive—reach－get to
　　2.穿過across—through
　　3.單獨的alone—lonely
　　4.大的big—large—great—huge
　　5.一點兒a little—a bit
　　6.借borrow—lend—keep—have
　　7.拿bring—take－get－carry
　　8.開始start—begin—be on
　　9.種植grow—plant
　　10.變得turn—get—become
　　11.高興的glad—happy—pleased—pleasant
　　12.睡覺go to bed—go to sleep
　　13.看look—see—watch—read
　　14.別的other—another—else
　　15.學(xué)習(xí)learn—study
　　16.希望hope—wish
　　17.每一個each—every
　　18.許多many—much—a lot of
　　19.公園park—garden—zoo
　　20.聲音voice—noise—sound
　　21.穿戴put on—wear—have on—dress—dress up
　　22.土地land—ground—earth
　　23.問題question—problem
　　24.消息message—news
　　25.在……之間between—among—during
　　26.在……之上on—over—above
　　27.在……之下under—below
　　28.好的good—fine—nice—well－ok—wonderful—all right
　　29.花費spend—take—cost—buy
　　30.都……all—both—either
　　
　　評語：哎呀，看得我眼花繚亂。不過，別看這些同義詞手拉手，看樣子挺親熱的，其實它們在語法、詞性、表情達意、適用范圍上都有區(qū)別，不能一概而論。
　　
　　二、反說詞語：冤家相遇，一句貫通。
　　
　　1.this man is my father.that woman is my mother.i'm a boy.you're a girl.i'm his son and you're her daughter.we're brother and sister.my grandma and grandpa are living with us.my aunt and uncle often come to see them.
　　
　　這男人是我爸爸，那婦女是我媽媽，我是男孩，你是女孩。我是他的兒子，你是她的女兒。我們是兄妹。我奶奶和爺爺與我們住在一起。我嬸子和叔叔常來看望他們。
　　
　　2.the husband goes to sleep at night，and wakes up in the day.
　　
　　丈夫在夜里睡覺，白天醒來。
　　
　　3.let's go through the entrance and go out from the exit.
　　
　　咱們從入口進去，從出口出去。
　　
　　4.the old man is in a new hat，the young man is in an old hat.
　　
　　那個老年人戴著一頂新帽子，這個年輕人戴著一頂舊帽子。
　　
　　5.the tall man is very thin，the short man is very fat.
　　
　　高個子男人瘦，矮個子男人胖。
　　
　　6.i think the big apple is good，the small apple is bad.
　　
　　我認為大蘋果好，小蘋果差。
　　
　　7.the black skirt is longer，the white one is shorter.
　　
　　黑裙子較長，白裙子較短。
　　
　　8.a clever man thinks quickly，a foolish man thinks slowly.
　　
　　聰明人想得快，愚笨人想得慢。
　　
　　9.the east is bright and clean，the west is dark and dirty.
　　
　　東邊光明而潔凈，西邊黑暗而骯臟。
　　
　　10.the soft sweater is expensive and light，the hard sweater is cheap and heavy.
　　
　　那件柔軟的毛衣又貴又輕，那件硬毛衣又便宜又重。
　　
　　11.i think it's hot with the door closed，it’s cold with the door open.
　　
　　我覺得關(guān)門熱開門冷。
　　
　　12.a busy man is rich and full，an idle man is poor and hungry.
　　
　　忙人富裕能吃飽，清閑的人貧窮而受餓。
　　
　　13.it's very safe in a high place，and it's very dangerous in a low place.because there is little water in the high place，there is much water in the low place.
　　
　　高處安全低處險，因為高處水少低處水多。
　　
　　14.the front road is wide，the back one is narrow.but the front road is noisy，the back one is quiet.
　　
　　前面路寬，后面路窄。但前面的路吵鬧，后面的路安靜。
　　
　　15.a strong man gets up early，a weak man gets up late.
　　
　　強壯的人起得早，體質(zhì)差的人起得晚。
　　
　　16.take off your old shoes and put on your new ones.脫下舊鞋穿新鞋。
　　
　　17.she comes to teach my daughter，i go to study from her mother.
　　
　　她來教我女兒，我去跟她媽媽學(xué)習(xí)。
　　
　　18.the little girl sold her ring and bought a box of books.
　　
　　這個小女孩賣了戒指，買了一箱子書。
　　
　　19.the baby stopped crying and began to laugh.嬰兒不哭了，開始笑了。
　　
　　20.i'm good at maths，but i'm weak in english.i'm careful in maths，but careless in english.
　　
　　我愛好數(shù)學(xué)，英語差；在數(shù)學(xué)方面我很仔細，在英語上卻很粗心。
　　
　　21.she borrowed lots of english books and stayed at home to read.a week later she returned them.
　　
　　她借了許多英語書呆在家讀，一周后她會去還書。
　　
　　22.the teacher stood there and asked m any questions，but the boy couldn't answer them，so he didn't sit down.
　　
　　老師站在那兒問了許多問題，但是這個男孩答不上來，因此他不能坐下。
　　
　　23.the thief got on the bus at the first stop and got off at the last stop.小偷在第一個站上車，在最后一個站下車。
　　
　　24.i liked the man upstairs and hated the man downstairs.
　　
　　我喜歡樓上那個人，討厭樓下那個人。
　　
　　25.there is som ething to eat but there is nothing to drink.
　　
　　有吃的沒有喝的。
　　
　　26.there is a light over the desk and a chair under it.
　　
　　課桌上面有燈，下面有椅子。
　　
　　27.the girl went into the room and didn't come out.
　　
　　那姑娘進了房間沒有出來。
　　
　　28.i sit behind him，in front of you.
　　
　　我坐在他后面，你前面。
　　
　　29.he helped me with my english without any reasons.
　　
　　他幫我學(xué)英語沒有任何原因。
　　
　　30.it's very nice inside but it's bad outside.內(nèi)好外差。