大學(xué)英語(yǔ)b級(jí)考試試題（附答案）

　　導(dǎo)語(yǔ):只有時(shí)刻把記憶的網(wǎng)張開(kāi)，才能捕到知識(shí)的獵物。下面是小編為大家整理的，英語(yǔ)范文。希望對(duì)大家有所幫,歡迎閱讀，僅供參考，更多相關(guān)的知識(shí)，請(qǐng)關(guān)注CNFLA學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)!

　　第一部分：交際用語(yǔ) (共5小題;每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分15分)

　　此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話(huà)，針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話(huà)中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　1. ---Please help yourself to the seafood.

　　---___________

　　A. No, I can’t.

　　B. Sorry, I can’t help.

　　C. Well, seafood don’ t suit her.

　　D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.

　　---請(qǐng)吃點(diǎn)海鮮。 ---謝謝，我不吃海鮮。

　　2. ---Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?

　　---__________ A. No, I already have plans.

　　B. I’ d love to, but I’m busy tonight.

　　C. No, I already don’t like being with you.

　　D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.

　　---今晚你能和我們一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎? ---我很高興去，但今晚我很忙。

　　3. ---Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’ s speech contest

　　---__________

　　A. Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no, I didn’t do it well.

　　C. Thank you. D. It’s a pleasure.

　　---祝賀你在今天的演講比賽中獲得冠軍。 ---謝謝你。

　　4. ---Must I take a taxi?

　　---No, you _______________. You can take my car.

　　A. had better to B. don’t

　　C. must not D. don’t have to

　　---我必須坐出租車(chē)嗎? ---不必。

　　5. ---We are going to have a sing party tonight. Would you like to join us? ---_________

　　A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.

　　B. Of course not. I have no idea.

　　C. No, I can’t.

　　D. That’s all set.

　　---今晚我們有個(gè)歌唱聚會(huì)，你想來(lái)嗎? ---恐怕不行，因?yàn)槲业脜⒓右粋�(gè)重要會(huì)議。

　　第二部分：閱讀理解 (共10小題;每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分30分)

　　此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問(wèn)題后的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Passage 1

　　Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn’t serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects. (227 words)

　　已經(jīng)制定了法律來(lái)規(guī)定美國(guó)國(guó)旗的使用并確保對(duì)國(guó)旗應(yīng)有的尊敬。關(guān)于國(guó)旗的使用也早已有了慣例。全軍就國(guó)旗的展開(kāi)方法有明確的規(guī)定，這與常規(guī)有點(diǎn)不同。國(guó)旗的升降應(yīng)由手工完成。國(guó)旗未展開(kāi)時(shí)不能升起。應(yīng)先使它展開(kāi)，然后快速把它升至旗桿。緩慢、莊嚴(yán)地降下。旗上不可以放東西。不要把國(guó)旗鑲嵌在衣服或運(yùn)動(dòng)裝上，也不要把國(guó)旗印在墊子、手帕、紙巾或盒子上。聯(lián)邦法律規(guī)定如果某個(gè)商標(biāo)含有美國(guó)國(guó)旗或國(guó)徽，這個(gè)商標(biāo)就不能被注冊(cè)。當(dāng)國(guó)旗被用來(lái)為雕像或紀(jì)念碑揭幕時(shí)，不可以蓋在被揭幕物上。如果國(guó)旗被用在這種場(chǎng)合，則不能讓它掉到地上而應(yīng)懸在空中作為這個(gè)儀式的象征。特別注意不要玷污國(guó)旗，不允許觸到地面或擦著物體。

　　6. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? ________

　　美國(guó)人是如何確保對(duì)國(guó)旗應(yīng)有的尊敬的?通過(guò)制定法律。

　　A. By making laws. B. By enforcing discipline.

　　C. By educating the public. D. By holding ceremonies.

　　7. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________ 升美國(guó)國(guó)旗有何規(guī)定?應(yīng)該快速用手升起

　　A. It should be raised by soldiers.

　　B. It should be raised quickly by hand.

　　C. It should be raised only by Americans.

　　D. It should be raised by mechanical means.

　　8. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? 揭幕儀式上應(yīng)該如何使用國(guó)旗?應(yīng)該懸掛在空中.

　　A. It should be attached to the status.

　　B. It should be hung from the top of the monument.

　　C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.

　　D. It should be carried high up in the air.

　　9. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag?

　　對(duì)于美國(guó)國(guó)旗的使用我們知道了什么?要嚴(yán)格遵守規(guī)定和習(xí)慣。

　　A. There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.

　　B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.

　　C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.

　　D. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.

　　10. What is Americans’ attitude towards their National Flag?

　　美國(guó)人對(duì)于自己的國(guó)旗是什么態(tài)度?尊敬

　　A. Arbitrary B. Respect. C. Happy D. Brave.

　　Passage 2

　　It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.

　　據(jù)報(bào)導(dǎo)，在美國(guó)大學(xué)里，被稱(chēng)為肥皂劇的日間系列劇突然“火”了起來(lái)。上午11點(diǎn)至下午4：30，大學(xué)電視觀看室里擠滿(mǎn)了肥皂劇迷，他們急著想看自己所崇拜的偶像的下一集生活劇。

　　Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they’re a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960’s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.

　　其實(shí)，肥皂劇不僅僅是大學(xué)生最喜愛(ài)的節(jié)目，也是年輕人最喜愛(ài)的。放學(xué)后，中學(xué)生都擠在電視機(jī)前觀看節(jié)目。有一個(gè)年輕的職業(yè)婦女坦誠(chéng)說(shuō)起曾經(jīng)拒絕了一份薪水不錯(cuò)的工作而不愿放棄觀看最喜愛(ài)的系列劇。20世紀(jì)60年代年輕人很少看肥皂劇。那時(shí)的情況與現(xiàn)在很不相同。那是很?chē)?yán)肅的時(shí)期，人們所談的都是很重要的社會(huì)大事。

　　Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people’s lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility fir their problems. (226 words)

　　現(xiàn)在，嚴(yán)肅已被娛樂(lè)取代。年輕人想尋找快樂(lè)。如果他們想看表現(xiàn)生活煩惱的肥皂劇就會(huì)顯得很奇怪。但肥皂劇是令人快樂(lè)的。年輕人可以模仿肥皂劇里的人物，這些人物象大學(xué)生觀眾一樣，在尋找快樂(lè)的愛(ài)情，也許還沒(méi)找到。肥皂劇給年輕人一個(gè)貼近人們的機(jī)會(huì)但對(duì)于他們的問(wèn)題卻不必承擔(dān)責(zé)任。

　　11. What is soap opera?

　　什么是肥皂劇? 白天的電視系列劇。

　　A. Plays based on science fiction stories.

　　B. Plays based on non-fiction stories.

　　C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.

　　D. Popular documentary films on TV.

　　12. What can be the best title of the passage?

　　這篇文章的最佳題目是什么?肥皂劇迷

　　A. College student viewers.

　　B. Favorite TV serials.

　　C. Soap opera fans.

　　D. College-age viewers.

　　13. Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become “in” among American

　　young people?

　　在美國(guó)年輕人中間，哪一項(xiàng)不是肥皂劇突然火起來(lái)的原因?

　　因?yàn)槟贻p人得承擔(dān)問(wèn)題的責(zé)任。

　　A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.

　　B. because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people

　　C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.

　　D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.

　　14. What can we learn from the passage?

　　這篇文章讓我們知道了什么?

　　年輕人已經(jīng)使自己從60年代人的嚴(yán)肅轉(zhuǎn)向了現(xiàn)在的快樂(lè)。

　　A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.

　　B. Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today.

　　C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.

　　D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.

　　15. What message does the author want to convey to us?

　　作者想向我們表達(dá)什么信息?

　　人們對(duì)戲劇作品的喜愛(ài)隨著時(shí)間而改變

　　A. The people’s favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.

　　B. The people’s favorites to drama works change along with the times.

　　C. The people’s favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.

　　D. The people’s favorites have changed the drama works.

　　第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu) (共5小題;每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分15分)

　　此部分共有5個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　16. It’ s time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrived.

　　A. will start B. shall start C. start D. started

　　大家都到了，我們?cè)撻_(kāi)始講課了。

　　17. _________ these honors he received a sum of money.

　　A. Except B. But C. Besides D. Outside

　　除了這些榮譽(yù)，他還得到了一筆錢(qián)。

　　18. Would you let _________ to the park with my classmate, Mum?

　　A. me go B. me going C. I go D. I going

　　媽媽?zhuān)�讓我和同學(xué)一起去公園好嗎?

　　19.Therefore, other things ________ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.

　　A. is B. are C. being D. having

　　因此，在其他方面都均等的情況下，雇主對(duì)工人的數(shù)量需求有所下降。

　　20. I have been looking forward to ________ from my parents.

　　A. hear B. being beard C. be beard D. hearing

　　我一直盼望著收到父母的來(lái)信。

　　第四部分：完形填空 (共10小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)

　　以下短文中共包含10個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每給句子中空缺部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)從A、B、

　　C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 from the printed papers sold on streets. 越來(lái)越多的老師和家長(zhǎng)已經(jīng)注意到了另一種污染，即隨街叫賣(mài)的印刷品。

　　These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading material are too strange for anyone to believe, are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay is left undone, daily games lost. 這些印刷品看起來(lái)像報(bào)紙，但幾乎和報(bào)紙粘不上邊。你看到的只是胡編亂造的'文章-有些離奇得讓人難以置信，有些是更糟糕的恐怖故事。然而，許多學(xué)生卻迷上了這種有毒文章，他們花早餐錢(qián)去買(mǎi)這些印刷品，而帶給他們的卻只有噩夢(mèng)和不健康的思想。家庭作業(yè)不做，日常鍛煉喪失。

　　These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, ’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again. 這些賣(mài)報(bào)者在街上叫賣(mài)，生意不錯(cuò)。這些作者、出版商和印刷者，我們不知道他們是誰(shuí)，正默默地賺著他們的錢(qián)。披著羊皮的狼的故事似乎又一次被遺忘了。

　　forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children nature. 學(xué)校為什么不禁止這種讀物?是的，老師和家長(zhǎng)都互相要求更嚴(yán)格監(jiān)控這些小讀者。不幸的是，你越想禁止，他們就越想看。有時(shí)你甚至發(fā)現(xiàn)好幾個(gè)孩子爭(zhēng)著看一張由于好奇心而傳來(lái)傳去的破報(bào)紙。

　　It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 這種讀物確實(shí)對(duì)我們的社會(huì)是有害的。它已經(jīng)形成了一種道德污染。擔(dān)憂(yōu)著的老師和家長(zhǎng)需要更有力的支持。同時(shí)，這些小讀者需要更多有趣的讀物來(lái)幫助他們擺脫這些不健康的讀物。

　　21. A. it B. that C. which D. this pollution

　　22. A. made of B. made up C. made from D. made in

　　23. A. the others B. others C. the other D. some others

　　24. A. as B. in C. for D. from

　　25. A. however B. whoever C. whichever D. however

　　26. A. warned B. advised C. persuaded D. asked

　　27. A. if B. the more C. one D. one only

　　28. A. the others B. some others C. another D. others

　　29. A. puzzled B. disappointed C. anxious D. worried

　　30. A. destroy B. throw away C. fight against D. get rid of

　　第五部分：英譯漢 (共3小題;每小題5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)

　　請(qǐng)把下列3句英文翻譯成中文。

　　31. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction. 由于摩擦而損耗了大量的能量。

　　32. This place has plentiful material resources. 這個(gè)地方的物質(zhì)資源是豐富的。

　　33. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.

　　各種材料的磁性有很大的不同。

　　第六部分：寫(xiě)作 (滿(mǎn)分15分)

　　要求在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和中文提綱用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出一篇不少于80詞的短文。

　　Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book

　　1. 介紹你的近況。

　　2. 請(qǐng)他幫你買(mǎi)本英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)書(shū)。

　　3. 歡迎他方便時(shí)來(lái)訪(fǎng)。

　　Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book

　　Oct.16, 2007

　　Dear Li Hua,

　　It’s long time since we haven’t seen each other. I miss you very much. How’s everything going on with you? I am busy preparing for PETS 4.

　　I was wondering if you could help me buy PETS 4 English oral textbook published by the Beijing Press, because the books were sold out here.

　　Drop in when you are free. I often think of those happy days we spent together at University. Please let me know as soon as possible once you get the book.

　　My best wishes.

　　Yours

　　Wang Lei

　　幫我買(mǎi)一本英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)書(shū)

　　李華：

　　好久沒(méi)見(jiàn)了，十分想念你。你怎么樣了?我在忙著準(zhǔn)備PETS四級(jí)。

　　我想知道是否你能幫我買(mǎi)到北京出版社出版的PETS 四級(jí)的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)教材，因?yàn)槲疫@該書(shū)已經(jīng)售完了。

　　有空時(shí)來(lái)我這看看，我經(jīng)常會(huì)想起我們大學(xué)時(shí)在一起的美好時(shí)光。

　　一旦買(mǎi)到書(shū)請(qǐng)盡快告知。

　　最好的祝福

　　王磊

　　2007年10月16日

　　Test 4模擬題答案

　　一. 交際用語(yǔ) 1- 5 DBCDA

　　二. 閱讀理解

　　6-10 ABDCB

　　三. 詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)

　　16-20 DCACD

　　四. 完型填空

　　21-25 CBBBB

　　CCDCB 26-30 DBCDD 11-15