中考英語(yǔ)名詞復(fù)習(xí)資料

　　無(wú)論是何種語(yǔ)言，名詞無(wú)疑都是繼動(dòng)詞之后又一個(gè)最重要的詞類。在中高英語(yǔ)命題中，有關(guān)名詞知識(shí)檢測(cè)的題型有：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇、語(yǔ)法填空、完形填空、短文填空和改錯(cuò)。下面是中考英語(yǔ)名詞復(fù)習(xí)資料，希望對(duì)大家有幫助。

　　中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)：名詞考點(diǎn)

　　1.不規(guī)則名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式要特別記憶：

　　man—men, woman—women, child—children, foot—feet, tooth—teeth

　　2.單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞：

　　fish, sheep, deer, chinese, japanese

　　3.常用復(fù)數(shù)形的名詞：

　　trousers, shoes, glasses

　　4.只有復(fù)數(shù)形的名詞：

　　thanks, clothes

　　5.單數(shù)形式但其意為復(fù)數(shù)的'可數(shù)名詞：

　　people, police

　　6.有生命的名詞所有格形式：

　　單數(shù)名詞加's， 復(fù)數(shù)名詞加s'， 不是以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞加？'s?， 如： children's room

　　7.無(wú)生命的名詞所有格用of結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)：

　　如： the capital of china

　　8.表示并列名詞各自所有，在各名詞詞尾加's：

　　如： tom's and mary's bikes (兩人各自的自行車)

　　9.表示并列名詞共同所有，則在后一個(gè)名詞的詞尾加's：?

　　如： tom and mary's mother (即tom與mary是兄妹)

　　10. 關(guān)于時(shí)間、距離、長(zhǎng)度、重量、價(jià)格的所有格：

　　如： ten minutes' walk, ten miles' journey， a boat's length， two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth

　　11.雙重所有格：

　　a friend of my father's

　　名詞辨析真題精選

　　1.

　　Did the policeman give much _______ on how toprotect personal information?

　　A. note B.tip

　　C. advice D.book

　　2.

　　Don’t standtoo close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal .

　　A. time B. system

　　C. space D.pity

　　3.

　　You should look into his eyes when you talk tosomebody．It shows your _______．

　　A．shyness B．Politeness

　　C．quietness

　　4.

　　If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proudof who you are, you've got a good of winning.

　　A. choice B. chance

　　C. decision D. direction

　　5.

　　—Do you have any for tonight yet?

　　—Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?

　　A. problems B. news

　　C. plans D. rules

　　6.

　　The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for morenations to communicate.

　　A. chance B.habit

　　C. question D.price

　　7.

　　—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested inBeijing Opera.

　　—That’s true. It’s an important part ofChinese____________.

　　A. culture B.invention

　　C. custom

　　8.

　　—I go swimming every day.

　　—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.

　　A. march B. task

　　C. habit D. dream

　　9.

　　Fruitis good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.

　　A. candy B. cake

　　C.banana D. hamburger

　　10.

　　Daniel has tried to lose by eating less recently,but two kiloshas been put on instead.

　　A. weight B.weights

　　C.height D.heights

　　11.

　　It is accepted by everyone thatknowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.

　　A. standard B. treasure

　　C. invention D. instruction

　　12.

　　Dr．Mahas helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life．

　　A．form B．Way

　　C．direction D．course

　　13.

　　—Could you give me a few ______on how to spend the coming summer holiday?

　　—OK. Let me see.

　　A. hobbies B.knowledge

　　C. suggestions D. information

　　14.

　　—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？

　　—Either day is OK．It makes no to me．

　　A．choice B．change

　　C．difference D．decision

　　15.

　　Fruitis good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.

　　A. candy B. cake

　　C.banana D. hamburger

　　16.

　　My father has made a _____ that he willbuy a camera for me.

　　A. suggestion B.secret

　　C.problem D.decision

　　17.

　　—Listen! Who is singing?

　　—It’s Betty. She has a sweet ______

　　A. sound B. voice

　　C. noise D. speech

　　18.

　　There is a______in my neighborhood and I often gothere to see tigers．（ ）

　　A．zoo B．bank

　　C．school

　　19.

　　Lily has lots of_____________．She can learn muchfrom them and use them to mail letters．

　　A．stamps B．toys

　　C．newspapers D．novels

　　20.

　　These light bulbs lookthe same，but their ______ onthe environment are different．

　　A．solutions B．Methods

　　C．effects D．secrets

　　21.

　　Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school andmost of her students are her fans.

　　A. farmer B. doctor

　　C. worker D. teacher

　　22.

　　We have no food at home. Shallwe go to the ?

　　A. library B. supermarket

　　C. hospital D. theatre

　　23.

　　The boydidn＇t find much______about the topic on that website.

　　A．report B． article

　　C．information D．story

　　24.

　　During the Spring Festival, people in Northern Chinausually eat ______ as a traditional Chinese food.

　　A. pizza B.dumplings

　　C. hamburgers

　　名詞單復(fù)數(shù)考點(diǎn)真題精選

　　1.

　　This type of stress can help people work efficiently（高效地）tomeet their 53 . （goals）

　　2.

　　Oncea week we buy 75 household materials including meat,vegetables, etc, and store them in refrigerators. （farmers）

　　3.

　　We have different 76._____________ (class) everyday. （classes）

　　4.

　　Littlekidscanalsogetmoneyaccordingtohowmany 58 (頁(yè))theyread.（pages）

　　5.

　　About 1,200 (guest) who were born in Jiangsu attended thefirst Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing. （guests）

　　6.

　　Remember that your circle may spread to many othercircles，meaning that your thoughts oractions may disturb others'（75） ．（lives）

　　7.

　　A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car（accident）________.（accidents）

　　8.

　　Findingthe __________ (difference) between different cultures is much fun. （differences）

　　9.

　　Chinese are supposed to shake （hand）whenthey meet for the first time．（hands）

　　10.

　　Hold on your （夢(mèng)想）untilthey come true．（dreams）

　　11.

　　Tom shows a talent for speaking different ．Hecan speak English，F(xiàn)rench，Chineseand so on．（languages）

　　12.

　　Perhaps the bags belong to those at the top of the hill．（climbers）

　　13.

　　52. We will report these (hero). They are the pride of our country. （heroes）

　　14.

　　He was very surprised when he took his coat afterhis meal and found all the 75. _______ full of jewelry(珠寶)!（pockets）

　　15.

　　Today,(75) ______ along the Silk Road are great travel destinations（目的地）,suchas the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu.（places）

　　16.

　　None of the61.________ knew the cause(原因）of the disease. Theytold her parents she would go blind and deaf. （doctors）

　　名詞所有格真題精選

　　1.

　　—How time flies! It’stwo _____since we met last.

　　—So it is. I miss youso much.

　　A.months B. monthes

　　C.months’

　　2.

　　74 grandmother did not think anything more abouthis questions. （Jimmy’s）

　　3.

　　With her 65._______help, she is travelling as much as she can. （parents’）