that定語從句例句參考
that定語從句例句參考
導(dǎo)語:今天小編給大家?guī)砹藅hat定語從句例句,供大家閱讀和參考。希望它對您有幫助。如果您喜歡這篇文章,請分享給您的好友。
1. He is a good boy. 形容詞作定語
2. Two boys need two pens. 數(shù)詞作定語
3. His son needs Tom's pen. 形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格作定語
4. The boy in blue is Tom. 介詞短語作定語
5.There is a woman doctor. 名詞作定語
6. The boy there needs a bike. 副詞作定語
7.There is nothing to do today. 不定式作定語
8. The smiling boy needs a friend. 現(xiàn)在分詞作定語
9. A boy called Tom saved the girl. 過去分詞(短語)作定語
10. He is the man that I met yesterday. 定語從句
一、定語從句的概念:在復(fù)合句中,用作定語的從句叫做定語從句。
二、定語從句的位置:通常位于它所修飾的名詞或代詞之后。
三、被修飾的名詞或代詞叫做先行詞。
四、引導(dǎo)定語從句的.關(guān)聯(lián)詞為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。關(guān)系代詞(who, whom, whose, that, which等)在定語從句中可用作主語、定語、賓語等;關(guān)系副詞(when, where, why等)在定語從句中只用作狀語。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語從句之間起連接作用,同時又作定語從句的重要成分。
五、定從基本形式:先行詞(名詞/代詞) + 關(guān)系代詞/關(guān)系副詞+ 定從
六、that引導(dǎo)的定語從句
She is the girl that talked to you yesterday. (that作主語)
The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue. (that作賓語)
結(jié)論:that引導(dǎo)的定語從句既可以修飾人,也可以修飾物;
that在從句中作主語或賓語;
作主語時不可省略,作賓語可省略。
例如:
1. I like music. I can dance to music.
I like music that I can dance to. (that在從句中用作賓語。)
2. I prefer a sandwich. A sandwich is really delicious.
I prefer a sandwich that is really delicious.(that在從句中用作主語。)
注意:that在定語從句中作主語時,定語從句中謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與先行詞保持一致.
例如:I prefer movies that are scary.
I like a sandwich that is really delicious.
I love the singer that is beautiful.
I have a friend that plays sports.
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