彼得潘人物簡介英文:彼得潘中各人物分析
彼得潘人物簡介英文:彼得潘中各人物分析
彼得·潘簡介
PeterPan,amouthfulofpearl-likedeciduousteeth,wearingaclotheswithleavesandshrimp,donotwanttogrowupandnevergrowupthelovelylittleboy.FromtheScottishwriterJamesBari'spen,"PeterPan:notgrowuptheboy"masters.Andlateradaptedtothefilmscreen-Disneymovie"PeterPan",Hagendirectedtherealversionof"PeterPan."
彼得·潘人物性格
AccordingtotheJapaneseFujiTVseriesofprograms"anecdotalwater~goodcoldknowledge~"thatPeterPanlittlesecret,accordingtotheprogramstafftheyfoundBerryMuseum,amannamedBillDarling(BillDarling),Berrywroteinhisfirsteditionofthenovel,"Whentheyseemtobegrowingup,whichisagainsttherules.AndPeterwaskilledthemoffvindictivelyasfastaspossible."(WhenthechildWhentheygrowup,itviolatestherulesofnever-endingisland,andPeterwillkillthegrown-upchildrenwiththemostviciousrevenge.
ThenBillDarlingaddedhisthoughts,sayingthatPetermightfirstkillhisgrownchildrenwithhisportabledagger,ortherighthandofthecaptainwaseatenbythecrocodile,Thechildrenwereeatenbythecrocodile,Peterturnedablindeye,orheandthelittlefairybitegramsofBelltogether,sothatthechildrengrowuptofly,andthenletthemfallfalltodeath.That'swhyPeterPan'sfriendsarekidsandnoolderfriends.
Becauseofthesenegativeepisodes,thelaterchildrenwillhaveanegativeimpactonPeterPan,solatertranslatedandreprintedtheseepisodesweredeletedandreplaced.ButtheoriginalnovelsPeterandWendy,morethan300pagespages,inordertoletthestoryofthechildrenandthestoryofthestreamlined,andthispartletthechildrenfeelstunned,sothispartwasdeleted.
Alwayssad
PeterPanisalong-growingchild,hewillnevergrowup.
PeterPanneverstayedontheisland,stayinhischildhood.Andhewillfly,everyonehurtshim,soheisabitconfused.Healwayshurtpeoplewholovehim,heneverconsideredtheheartsofothersissad.
"LookatMichael'sgoingtothesea,PeterPanquicklyrusheddownandgrabbedhim,andPeterPanwassobeautiful,buthewasalwayswaitingforthelastmomenttosave,and,Heseemstobedeliberatelyshowingoffhisability,notspecificallytosavepeople.
Heissuchaproudandwaywardchild,hehurthisfriendsagain.
"Whatisthebackoflove?"
"Ishate."
"No,itisforgotten."
Peterisamanwhooftenforgetssomeoneelse,orthathenevergoestolovesomeoneelse.
"Sincehehasforgottenthosethingssofast,"Wendythoughtfully,"howcanheexpecthimtokeepremindingus?"
Really,sometimesPeterflewback,donotknowthem,atleastnotsuretheyare.Wendysawthis."Atanytimeandatothertimes,whenPeterflewovertoseethem,hiseyesshowedanefforttoidentify,andonce,Wendyhadtoshoutouthisname.
Heneedseveryonetolovehim,hecanbeinthoseloveinsidethewaytospoiled,likeachildinthesnowfield,buthedoesnotloveothers.Orevenmoresad,hedidnotknowhowtoloveothers.
Apersonwholosestheabilitytoloveothersissad.Anneisnoteasytolovesomeoneelse,becauseshewasafateoflovecutabigwound.ButPeterwaspurelybecauseshewasnaive,becauseofhisselfishness.Soallthosewholovehimfeelsad,sadforhim,includingWendy,includingthejealousyforhimtodieforhislittlefairyDinka,includingtheIndianprincessHuLian,includingtheislandneverchildren,AndthemermaidswhoarewillingtoletPeterrideontheirowntail.TheyallfeelthatPeterPanisapoorchild.
"Thenumberofchildrenontheislandisconstantlychanging,becausesomeofthemhavebeenkilled,orforotherreasons,theyhavetoseewhentheyaregoingtogrowup-itisnotinorder,Peterdoesnotallowthemtogrowup,soPeterputthemhungryLostuntilhungry."
"Mytigerisasenseofloyalty,"saidthebeautifulprincess,"PeterPansavedmylife,andIwillalwaysbehisgoodfriend,andIwillneverletthepiratescometohurthim.",Isingratitudeandcourtesy,butinPeter'sview,thisistherewardhedeserves.Soheoftengoesdownandsaid,"Verygood,verygood,PeterPansaid."Everytimehesaid,"PeterPansaid,"istolettheothershutup."Peterdoesnotallowthechildrentolooklikealittlebitlikehim."Apersonwholoveshimselfoftenunconsciouslyhurtsothers.
PeterPanhurtsomeoneelse,butinasense,Peterwasunintentional.Peterhasabadhabit.Italsoshowsthatheisreallyjustachild.Wendywasgone,thechildrenwereleaving,butPeterpretendedtobeindifferent,andhekeptblowingthefluteinhisheart.Everyonetoldhimtogotohismother,buthedidnot,"yougo,Idonotgo,reallymether,shemustalsohopethatIgrewup,Idonotwanttogrowup,IwanttodoforeverAchild,alwaysplay".Afterthechildrenhadgone,heblewahappyfluteforamoment,andofcourseitwasonlytodisguisehisdispleasureandtoprovethathewasindifferenttohisfriends'departurefromWendy,andhedecidednottotakemedicine,Wendythenhewasnotlyingonthebed,butalsotoprovokeWendyangry,usuallyWendyafraidhewascold,alwaysputhimintothebed,hewasalmostsadtocryout,buthesuddenlyThink,ifyoulaugh,Wendymaybehowangryit,sohelaughed.
Peterisasadchild,therearemanyplacesinthebookaredistressed.Forexample,inthelagoon,Peter,Wendyareinjured,andareflying,andthistimetheblacktideroseup.Atthistimedriftedoverakite,soPeterfiercelycalledWendyclimbedupthekite,donotworryabouthim.ButwhenWendywasgone,Peterwasafraid.Mermaidaroundhim,buttheyhavenoway.Graymoonlightshotintothewater,hitthewater.Sohelistenedtotheworld'smostsadvoice-mermaidsingingmonth,whilebravelysaidtomyself:death,isthegreatestadventure.
Forexample,PetersaidtoWendy,hesaid:Ihavealwaysthoughtthatmymotherwillalwaysopenthewindowwaitingforme,soIplayedoutsidefortwomonths,andplayedfortwomonths,thenplaytwoMonth,theniflyhome.Butthewindowshavebeentied,andmymotherhasforgottenme,mybedasleepasmallpoint.
LaterWendyandthechildrenflewbackhome,thewindowswerestillopen,thefamilywasveryhappy.ButPeterwasoutsidetheglasswindow,andhecouldnotgoin.Peterhasnootherchildrencannotenjoythejoy,butthiskindofglasswindowofhappiness,hewillneverenjoy.
Thissadchild,hopehecangrowuponeday.
彼得·潘人物評價
Nevergrowlong
Peopleneverrefusetogrowup.Whenyouarenotachild,youwillloseyourimagination,yourbodywillbecomeincreasinglyheavy,somesimplesimplethingswillgraduallybeforgotten,leavingonlytheseculartroubles.
Nevergrowup,it'sachild'sfairytaledream.EverychildhuggedthefairytaleoftheheartsofpeoplehavehadaPeterPan,buthewilleventuallygrowinyourprocessfromyourheartfade,thenovelreflectsthegrowthofthehelplessandalifeinevitable.
Thisisthebestendingit,asWendyhimselfthinks.Afterall,theauthorstillleftanewhope,Wendy'schildrencontinuetofollowPeterPanflewtoneverruralareas,althoughachildalwaysgrowup,thechild'sdreambutforgenerations,inheritance.
OkayAlreadygrownupadultscanonlybelieveso.Althoughstillcannothelpsomemelancholy.
"EvilpiratecaptainHookersaidtohim,yourlovelyWendywilleventuallyleaveyou.Hefellfromthesky,unabletoresist,thistimehisheartfullofsadness.PeterPan'simageseemstorepresenttheidealofpeople'smindsIdeas:Ifyoucan,nevergrowup,becausetherearetoomanytroublesintheadultworld,whichmeanslosingtogrow.
CaptainHook,toacertainextent,representstherealworld,hehasacruelandrealisticsoul.AndtheseandPeterPanthinkeverythingiscontradictory,sohewouldwanttofightagainsthim.SowhetheritisCaptainHookoranyofthetext,allinthedescriptionofthegoodchildhood,aswellasthegrowthandrealityoftheconflict.Thisconflictcannotbeavoided,canonlybereluctanttoaccept,sopeoplecanfeelthekindofhappinessinthebookatouchofmelancholy.
ThattherealidentityofHookeisnottosaythatheisinthenoveloutsidetherealidentity,buthisrealidentityinthenovel.Maybebeforehebecameapirate,hewasastudentwithaso-calledgoodatmosphereandaveryfamousschool.TheauthorthroughthedescriptionofHooke'sbehavior,tohighlighthischildhoodeducationexperience.TheauthorofthisatmospheretoHukecaptainsonegativecharactersshow,dohavetodenytheauthoroftheageoftheformofeducationmeans.Butontheotherhand,school,society,thesearepartofthegrowth,CaptainHookewasalsoanaivechild,butintheprocessofgrowingup,hewasreality(suchasschool,society)graduallyTransformedintosuchaperson,itcanbesaidthatthisisalsohighlightedfromthesideofthegrowthofsorrow.So,nomatterhowtheauthorwrote,hestillcannotdowithoutthesubjecthewantstoexpress,everythingisaboutgrowth.
Barryintheplayafictionalwillfly,donotwanttogrowup,andnevergrowupthelittleboyPeterPan.Heisnaiveandlively,evil,suchashatred,braveandfullofsacrifice.Theauthoralsofictionaplacewherethestoryhappened-Neverland.Thereareavarietyof"people"thatchildrenwanttoappear:fairies,mermaids,indians,pirates,beastsandfantasticbirds.Inthehousewiththemushroomwhenthechimney,lifehappyworry.Peterandthepirate,betweenthepiratesandtheReds"war",clearlymarkedthewarofchildrenfightingwar.BarryisthroughthewonderfulfantasyislandandrefusedtogrowuptheboyPeterPanthisfairytaleimagetotellpeople:childhoodisthemostbeautifulmovementinlife,cherishthepreciouschildhood,letthechildrenenjoytheenjoymentthatonlybelongstoTheirjoy.Thus,youcanalsoseethewriterofthenatural,simplenatureofthewarmcall.
PeterPangavethelittlegirlWendyandhertwoyoungerbrothers,MichaelandJohn,sprinkledfairies,sotheyflewtoNeverland.Adventurestoryagainandagain(mermaidlagoon,etc.),"neverboringtime."PeterPanandhischildrenflewtotheislandoffantasy,wheremetthefairytalefigure.Asperennialpiratestricky,everywherefortrouble,theislandwithoutquiet.Despitetheunfortunateevents,thebravePeterPanstillcameupwithagoodfortunetosavethepartners.
PeterPanandthelittlegirlWendy,respectively,promisedtovisithereveryyearwhenthespringbloom.Later,Wendygrewupmarried,PeterPanandWendy'sdaughtertoplay,andthedaughterofWendytothewonderfulislandoffantasticfantasy,Wendy'sdaughtergrewupmarried,andagainWendy'sgranddaughterLookingforcompanionship.
PeterPanthisimageisendlesspleasure,eternalchildhood,neveragingsymbolofthespirit."PeterPan"willbeabsurdfantasy,fairystories,thrillingplot,theuseofcharacterportrayal,psychologicaldescription,satireandhumorandothermeansoftextileinasmallstory.Itislikeadazzlingcircus,butalsolikeaRhapsody,tothereaderwithastrongshock.
彼得潘人物簡介英文:彼得潘中各人物分析
《彼得·潘》寫的是達林先生家里的三個小孩，經受不住由空中飛來的神秘野孩子彼得·潘的誘惑，很快也學會了飛行，趁父母不在，連夜飛出窗去，飛向奇異的“夢幻島”。
這島上既有兇猛的野獸，又有原始部落中的“紅人”，還有可怕的海盜，當然還有仙女和美人魚，總之，經常出現在兒童夢中和幻想中的一切，這里都有;因此也就有與猛獸搏斗的打獵，有紅人與海盜之間或孩子們與海盜之間的真正的戰(zhàn)爭。
孩子們脫離了成人，無拘無束，自由自在，在彼得·潘的率領下，自己處理一切事務，盡情玩耍，也歷經了各種危險。
Chapter1Peterbreaksthrough
Allchildren,exceptone,growup.Theysoonknowthattheywillgrowup,andthewayWendyknewwasthis.Onedaywhenshewastwoyearsoldshewasplayinginagarden,andshepluckedanotherflowerandranwithittohermother.Isupposeshemusthavelookedratherdelightful,forMrs.Darlingputherhandtoherheartandcried,"Oh,whycan'tyouremainlikethisforever!"Thiswasallthatpassedbetweenthemonthesubject,buthenceforthWendyknewthatshemustgrowup.Youalwaysknowafteryouaretwo.Twoisthebeginningoftheend.
Ofcoursetheylivedat14[theirhousenumberontheirstreet],anduntilWendycamehermotherwasthechiefone.Shewasalovelylady,witharomanticmindandsuchasweetmockingmouth.Herromanticmindwaslikethetinyboxes,onewithintheother,thatcomefromthepuzzlingEast,howevermanyyoudiscoverthereisalwaysonemore;andhersweetmockingmouthhadonekissonitthatWendycouldneverget,thoughthereiswas,perfectlyconspicuousintheright-handcorner.
ThewayMr.Darlingwonherwasthis:themanygentlemenwhohadbeenboyswhenshewasagirldiscoveredsimultaneouslythattheylovedher,andtheyallrantoherhousetoproposetoherexceptMr.Darling,whotookacabandnippedinfirst,andsohegother.Hegotallofher,excepttheinnermostboxandthekiss.Heneverknewaboutthebox,andintimehegaveuptryingforthekiss.WendythoughtNapoleoncouldhavegotit,butIcanpicturehimtrying,andthengoingoffinapassion,slammingthedoor.
Mr.DarlingusedtoboasttoWendythathermothernotonlylovedhimbutrespectedhim.Hewasoneofthosedeeponeswhoknowaboutstocksandshares.Ofcoursenoonereallyknows,buthequiteseemedtoknow,andheoftensaidstockswereupandsharesweredowninawaythatwouldhavemadeanywomanrespecthim.
Mrs.Darlingwasmarriedinwhite,andatfirstshekeptthebooksperfectly,almostgleefully,asifitwereagame,notsomuchasaBrusselssproutwasmissing;butbyandbywholecauliflowersdroppedout,andinsteadofthemtherewerepicturesofbabieswithoutfaces.Shedrewthemwhensheshouldhavebeentottingup.TheywereMrs.Darling'sguesses.
Wendycamefirst,thenJohn,thenMichael.
ForaweekortwoafterWendycameitwasdoubtfulwhethertheywouldbeabletokeepher,asshewasanothermouthtofeed.Mr.Darlingwasfrightfullyproudofher,buthewasveryhonourable,andhesatontheedgeofMrs.Darling'sbed,holdingherhandandcalculatingexpenses,whileshelookedathimimploringly.Shewantedtoriskit,comewhatmight,butthatwasnothisway;hiswaywaswithapencilandapieceofpaper,andifsheconfusedhimwithsuggestionshehadtobeginatthebeginningagain.
"Nowdon'tinterrupt,"hewouldbegofher.
"Ihaveonepoundseventeenhere,andtwoandsixattheoffice;Icancutoffmycoffeeattheoffice,saytenshillings,makingtwonineandsix,withyoureighteenandthreemakesthreenineseven,withfivenaughtnaughtinmycheque-bookmakeseightnineseven--whoisthatmoving?--eightnineseven,dotandcarryseven--don'tspeak,myown--andthepoundyoulenttothatmanwhocametothedoor--quiet,child--dotandcarrychild--there,you'vedoneit!--didIsayninenineseven?yes,Isaidninenineseven;thequestionis,canwetryitforayearonninenineseven?"
"Ofcoursewecan,George,"shecried.ButshewasprejudicedinWendy'sfavour,andhewasreallythegrandercharacterofthetwo.
"Remembermumps,"hewarnedheralmostthreateningly,andoffhewentagain."Mumpsonepound,thatiswhatIhaveputdown,butIdaresayitwillbemorelikethirtyshillings--don'tspeak--measlesonefive,Germanmeasleshalfaguinea,makestwofifteensix--don'twaggleyourfinger--whooping-cough,sayfifteenshillings"--andsoonitwent,anditaddedupdifferentlyeachtime;butatlastWendyjustgotthrough,withmumpsreducedtotwelvesix,andthetwokindsofmeaslestreatedasone.
TherewasthesameexcitementoverJohn,andMichaelhadevenanarrowersqueak;butbothwerekept,andsoon,youmighthaveseenthethreeofthemgoinginarowtoMissFulsom'sKindergartenschool,accompaniedbytheirnurse.
Mrs.Darlinglovedtohaveeverythingjustso,andMr.Darlinghadapassionforbeingexactlylikehisneighbours;so,ofcourse,theyhadanurse.Astheywerepoor,owingtotheamountofmilkthechildrendrank,thisnursewasaprimNewfoundlanddog,calledNana,whohadbelongedtonooneinparticularuntiltheDarlingsengagedher.Shehadalwaysthoughtchildrenimportant,however,andtheDarlingshadbecomeacquaintedwithherinKensingtonGardens,whereshespentmostofhersparetimepeepingintoperambulators,andwasmuchhatedbycarelessnursemaids,whomshefollowedtotheirhomesandcomplainedoftotheirmistresses.Sheprovedtobequiteatreasureofanurse.Howthoroughshewasatbath-time,andupatanymomentofthenightifoneofherchargesmadetheslightestcry.Ofcourseherkennelwasinthenursery.Shehadageniusforknowingwhenacoughisathingtohavenopatiencewithandwhenitneedsstockingaroundyourthroat.Shebelievedtoherlastdayinold-fashionedremedieslikerhubarbleaf,andmadesoundsofcontemptoverallthisnew-fangledtalkaboutgerms,andsoon.Itwasalessoninproprietytoseeherescortingthechildrentoschool,walkingsedatelybytheirsidewhentheywerewellbehaved,andbuttingthembackintolineiftheystrayed.OnJohn'sfooter[inEnglandsoccerwascalledfootball,"footerforshort]dayssheneveronceforgothissweater,andsheusuallycarriedanumbrellainhermouthincaseofrain.ThereisaroominthebasementofMissFulsom'sschoolwherethenurseswait.Theysatonforms,whileNanalayonthefloor,butthatwastheonlydifference.Theyaffectedtoignoreherasofaninferiorsocialstatustothemselves,andshedespisedtheirlighttalk.SheresentedvisitstothenurseryfromMrs.Darling'sfriends,butiftheydidcomeshefirstwhippedoffMichael'spinaforeandputhimintotheonewithbluebraiding,andsmoothedoutWendyandmadeadashatJohn'shair.
Nonurserycouldpossiblyhavebeenconductedmorecorrectly,andMr.Darlingknewit,yethesometimeswondereduneasilywhethertheneighbourstalked.
Hehadhispositioninthecitytoconsider.
Nanaalsotroubledhiminanotherway.Hehadsometimesafeelingthatshedidnotadmirehim."Iknowsheadmiresyoutremendously,George,"Mrs.Darlingwouldassurehim,andthenshewouldsigntothechildrentobespeciallynicetofather.Lovelydancesfollowed,inwhichtheonlyotherservant,Liza,wassometimesallowedtojoin.Suchamidgetshelookedinherlongskirtandmaid'scap,thoughshehadsworn,whenengaged,thatshewouldneverseetenagain.Thegaietyofthoseromps!AndgayestofallwasMrs.Darling,whowouldpirouettesowildlythatallyoucouldseeofherwasthekiss,andthenifyouhaddashedatheryoumighthavegotit.ThereneverwasasimplerhappierfamilyuntilthecomingofPeterPan.
Mrs.DarlingfirstheardofPeterwhenshewastidyingupherchildren'sminds.Itisthenightlycustomofeverygoodmotherafterherchildrenareasleeptorummageintheirmindsandputthingsstraightfornextmorning,repackingintotheirproperplacesthemanyarticlesthathavewanderedduringtheday.Ifyoucouldkeepawake(butofcourseyoucan't)youwouldseeyourownmotherdoingthis,andyouwouldfinditveryinterestingtowatchher.Itisquiteliketidyingupdrawers.Youwouldseeheronherknees,Iexpect,lingeringhumorouslyoversomeofyourcontents,wonderingwhereonearthyouhadpickedthisthingup,makingdiscoveriessweetandnotsosweet,pressingthistohercheekasifitwereasniceasakitten,andhurriedlystowingthatoutofsight.Whenyouwakeinthemorning,thenaughtinessandevilpassionswithwhichyouwenttobedhavebeenfoldedupsmallandplacedatthebottomofyourmindandonthetop,beautifullyaired,arespreadoutyourprettierthoughts,readyforyoutoputon.
Idon'tknowwhetheryouhaveeverseenamapofaperson'smind.Doctorssometimesdrawmapsofotherpartsofyou,andyourownmapcanbecomeintenselyinteresting,butcatchthemtryingtodrawamapofachild'smind,whichisnotonlyconfused,butkeepsgoingroundallthetime.Therearezigzaglinesonit,justlikeyourtemperatureonacard,andtheseareprobablyroadsintheisland,fortheNeverlandisalwaysmoreorlessanisland,withastonishingsplashesofcolourhereandthere,andcoralreefsandrakish-lookingcraftintheoffing,andsavagesandlonelylairs,andgnomeswhoaremostlytailors,andcavesthroughwhichariverruns,andprinceswithsixelderbrothers,andahutfastgoingtodecay,andoneverysmalloldladywithahookednose.Itwouldbeaneasymapifthatwereall,butthereisalsofirstdayatschool,religion,fathers,theroundpond,needle-work,murders,hangings,verbsthattakethedative,chocolatepuddingday,gettingintobraces,sayninety-nine,three-penceforpullingoutyourtoothyourself,andsoon,andeitherthesearepartoftheislandortheyareanothermapshowingthrough,anditisallratherconfusing,especiallyasnothingwillstandstill.
OfcoursetheNeverlandsvaryagooddeal.John's,forinstance,hadalagoonwithflamingoesflyingoveritatwhichJohnwasshooting,whileMichael,whowasverysmall,hadaflamingowithlagoonsflyingoverit.Johnlivedinaboatturnedupsidedownonthesands,Michaelinawigwam,Wendyinahouseofleavesdeftlysewntogether.Johnhadnofriends,Michaelhadfriendsatnight,Wendyhadapetwolfforsakenbyitsparents,butonthewholetheNeverlandshaveafamilyresemblance,andiftheystoodstillinarowyoucouldsayofthemthattheyhaveeachother'snose,andsoforth.Onthesemagicshoreschildrenatplayareforeverbeachingtheircoracles[simpleboat].Wetoohavebeenthere;wecanstillhearthesoundofthesurf,thoughweshalllandnomore.
OfalldelectableislandstheNeverlandisthesnuggestandmostcompact,notlargeandsprawly,youknow,withtediousdistancesbetweenoneadventureandanother,butnicelycrammed.Whenyouplayatitbydaywiththechairsandtable-cloth,itisnotintheleastalarming,butinthetwominutesbeforeyougotosleepitbecomesveryreal.Thatiswhytherearenight-lights.
Occasionallyinhertravelsthroughherchildren'smindsMrs.Darlingfoundthingsshecouldnotunderstand,andofthesequitethemostperplexingwasthewordPeter.SheknewofnoPeter,andyethewashereandthereinJohnandMichael'sminds,whileWendy'sbegantobescrawledalloverwithhim.Thenamestoodoutinbolderlettersthananyoftheotherwords,andasMrs.Darlinggazedshefeltthatithadanoddlycockyappearance.
"Yes,heisrathercocky,"Wendyadmittedwithregret.Hermotherhadbeenquestioningher.
"Butwhoishe,mypet?"
"HeisPeterPan,youknow,mother."
AtfirstMrs.Darlingdidnotknow,butafterthinkingbackintoherchildhoodshejustrememberedaPeterPanwhowassaidtolivewiththefairies.Therewereoddstoriesabouthim,asthatwhenchildrendiedhewentpartofthewaywiththem,sothattheyshouldnotbefrightened.Shehadbelievedinhimatthetime,butnowthatshewasmarriedandfullofsenseshequitedoubtedwhethertherewasanysuchperson.
"Besides,"shesaidtoWendy,"hewouldbegrownupbythistime."
"Ohno,heisn'tgrownup,"Wendyassuredherconfidently,"andheisjustmysize."Shemeantthathewashersizeinbothmindandbody;shedidn'tknowhowsheknew,shejustknewit.
Mrs.DarlingconsultedMr.Darling,buthesmiledpooh-pooh."Markmywords,"hesaid,"itissomenonsenseNanahasbeenputtingintotheirheads;justthesortofideaadogwouldhave.Leaveitalone,anditwillblowover."
ButitwouldnotblowoverandsoonthetroublesomeboygaveMrs.Darlingquiteashock.
Childrenhavethestrangestadventureswithoutbeingtroubledbythem.Forinstance,theymayremembertomention,aweekaftertheeventhappened,thatwhentheywereinthewoodtheyhadmettheirdeadfatherandhadagamewithhim.ItwasinthiscasualwaythatWendyonemorningmadeadisquietingrevelation.Someleavesofatreehadbeenfoundonthenurseryfloor,whichcertainlywerenottherewhenthechildrenwenttobed,andMrs.DarlingwaspuzzlingoverthemwhenWendysaidwithatolerantsmile:
"IdobelieveitisthatPeteragain!"
"Whateverdoyoumean,Wendy?"
"Itissonaughtyofhimnottowipehisfeet,"Wendysaid,sighing.Shewasatidychild.
Sheexplainedinquiteamatter-of-factwaythatshethoughtPetersometimescametothenurseryinthenightandsatonthefootofherbedandplayedonhispipestoher.Unfortunatelysheneverwoke,soshedidn'tknowhowsheknew,shejustknew.
"Whatnonsenseyoutalk,precious.Noonecangetintothehousewithoutknocking."
"Ithinkhecomesinbythewindow,"shesaid.
"Mylove,itisthreefloorsup."
"Werenottheleavesatthefootofthewindow,mother?"
Itwasquitetrue;theleaveshadbeenfoundverynearthewindow.
Mrs.Darlingdidnotknowwhattothink,foritallseemedsonaturaltoWendythatyoucouldnotdismissitbysayingshehadbeendreaming.
"Mychild,"themothercried,"whydidyounottellmeofthisbefore?"
"Iforgot,"saidWendylightly.Shewasinahurrytogetherbreakfast.
Oh,surelyshemusthavebeendreaming.
But,ontheotherhand,thereweretheleaves.Mrs.Darlingexaminedthemverycarefully;theywereskeletonleaves,butshewassuretheydidnotcomefromanytreethatgrewinEngland.Shecrawledaboutthefloor,peeringatitwithacandleformarksofastrangefoot.Sherattledthepokerupthechimneyandtappedthewalls.Sheletdownatapefromthewindowtothepavement,anditwasasheerdropofthirtyfeet,withoutsomuchasaspouttoclimbupby.
CertainlyWendyhadbeendreaming.
ButWendyhadnotbeendreaming,astheverynextnightshowed,thenightonwhichtheextraordinaryadventuresofthesechildrenmaybesaidtohavebegun.
Onthenightwespeakofallthechildrenwereoncemoreinbed.IthappenedtobeNana'seveningoff,andMrs.Darlinghadbathedthemandsungtothemtillonebyonetheyhadletgoherhandandslidawayintothelandofsleep.
Allwerelookingsosafeandcosythatshesmiledatherfearsnowandsatdowntranquillybythefiretosew.
ItwassomethingforMichael,whoonhisbirthdaywasgettingintoshirts.Thefirewaswarm,however,andthenurserydimlylitbythreenight-lights,andpresentlythesewinglayonMrs.Darling'slap.Thenherheadnodded,oh,sogracefully.Shewasasleep.Lookatthefourofthem,WendyandMichaeloverthere,Johnhere,andMrs.Darlingbythefire.Thereshouldhavebeenafourthnight-light.
Whileshesleptshehadadream.ShedreamtthattheNeverlandhadcometoonearandthatastrangeboyhadbrokenthroughfromit.Hedidnotalarmher,forshethoughtshehadseenhimbeforeinthefacesofmanywomenwhohavenochildren.Perhapsheistobefoundinthefacesofsomemothersalso.ButinherdreamhehadrentthefilmthatobscurestheNeverland,andshesawWendyandJohnandMichaelpeepingthroughthegap.
Thedreambyitselfwouldhavebeenatrifle,butwhileshewasdreamingthewindowofthenurseryblewopen,andaboydiddroponthefloor.Hewasaccompaniedbyastrangelight,nobiggerthanyourfist,whichdartedabouttheroomlikealivingthingandIthinkitmusthavebeenthislightthatwakenedMrs.Darling.
Shestartedupwithacry,andsawtheboy,andsomehowsheknewatoncethathewasPeterPan.IfyouorIorWendyhadbeenthereweshouldhaveseenthathewasverylikeMrs.Darling'skiss.Hewasalovelyboy,cladinskeletonleavesandthejuicesthatoozeoutoftreesbutthemostentrancingthingabouthimwasthathehadallhisfirstteeth.Whenhesawshewasagrown-up,hegnashedthelittlepearlsather.
第一章彼得·潘闖了進來
所有的孩子都要長大的，只有一個例外。所有的孩子很快都知道他們將要長大成人。溫迪是這樣知道的:她兩歲的時候，有一天在花園里玩，她摘了一朵花，拿在手里，朝媽媽跑去。我琢磨，她那個小樣兒一定是怪討人喜歡的，因為，達林太太把手按著胸口，大聲說:“要是你老是這么大該多好呵!”事情的經過就是這樣�？墒�，打那以后，溫迪就明白了，她終歸是要長大的。人一過兩歲就總會知道這一點的。兩歲，是個結束，也是個起點。
當然咯，他們是住在門牌十四號的那所宅子里，在溫迪來到世上以前，媽媽自然是家中主要人物。她是個招人喜歡的太太，一腦子的幻想;還有一張?zhí)鹛鸬�、喜歡逗弄人的嘴。她那愛幻想的腦子，就像從神奇的東方來的那些小盒子，一個套一個，不管你打開了多少，里面總還藏著一個。她那張?zhí)鹛鸬�、逗弄人的嘴，老是掛著一個溫迪得不到的吻，可那吻明明就在那兒，就在右邊的嘴角上掛著。
達林先生是這樣贏得他太太的:她還是個女孩的時候，周圍有好些男孩，他們長成大人以后，忽然一齊發(fā)現他們愛上了她，于是他們都跑著擁進她家向她求婚，;只有達林先生的做法不同，他雇了一輛馬車，搶在他們頭里來到她家里，于是就贏得了她。達林先生得到了她的一切，只是沒有得到她那些小盒子最里面的一只和那個吻。那只小盒子他從來也不知道，那個吻他漸漸地也不再想去求得了。溫迪心想，興許拿破侖能得到那個吻，不過據我估摸，拿破侖必定試圖求吻來著，可是過后卻怒氣沖沖地甩門而去。
達林先生時常向溫迪夸口說，她媽媽不光愛他，而且敬重他。他是一個學問高深的人，懂得股票和紅利什么的。當然啦，這些事誰也搞不清，可達林先生像是挺懂行的，他老是說，股票上漲了，紅利下跌了。他說得那么頭頭是道，就像隨便哪個女人都得佩服他。
達林太太結婚時，穿一身雪白的嫁衣。起初，她把家用賬記得一絲不茍，甚至很開心，像玩游戲一樣，連一個小菜芽都不漏記�？墒菨u漸地，整個整個的大菜花都漏掉了，賬本上出現了一些沒有面孔的小娃娃的圖像。在她應該結賬的地方，她畫上了這些小娃娃。她估摸他們要來了。
第一個來的是溫迪，接著是約翰，隨后是邁克爾。
溫迪出生后一兩個星期，父母親不知道能不能養(yǎng)活她，因為又添一張吃飯的嘴。達林先生有了溫迪自然是得意非常，可他是個實實在在的人，他坐在達林太太的床沿上，握著她的手一筆一筆給她算開銷賬。達林太太帶著央告的神情望著他。她想，不管怎么著也得冒一冒風險看，可達林先生的做法不是這樣的。他的做法是拿來一支鉛筆一張紙算細賬。要是達林太大提意見攪亂了他，他又得從頭算起。
“好了，別插嘴了。”他央求說，“我這兒有一鎊十七先令，在辦公室還有兩先令六便士;辦公室的咖啡我可以取消，就算省下十先令吧，就有兩鎊九先令六便士。加上你的十八先令三便士，合計三鎊九先令七便士，我的存折上還有五鎊，總共八鎊九先令七便士--是誰在那兒動?--八--九--七，小數點進位七--別說話，我親愛的--還有你借給找上門來的那個人的一鎊錢--安靜點，乖乖--小數點進位，乖乖--瞧，到底讓你給攪亂了--我剛才是說九--九--七來著?對了，我說的是九--九--七;問題是，我們靠這個九--九--七，能不能試試看對付它一年?”
“我們當然能，喬治。”達林太太嚷道。她當然是偏袒溫迪的，可達林先生是兩人中更有能耐的一個。
“別忘了腮腺炎，”達林先生幾乎帶點威脅地警告她，接著又算下去，“腮腺炎我算它一鎊，不過我敢說，更大的可能要花三十先令--別說話--麻疹一鎊五先令，德國麻疹半個幾尼，加起來是兩鎊十五先令六便士--別搖手--百日咳，算十五先令。”--他繼續(xù)算下去，每次算出的結果都不一樣。不過最后溫迪總算熬了過來，腮腺炎減到了十二先令六便士，兩種麻疹并作一次處理。
約翰生下時，也遇到同樣的風波，邁克爾遇到的險情更大。不過他們兩個到底都還是留下來養(yǎng)活了，不久你就會看見姐弟三個排成一行，由保姆陪伴著，到福爾薩姆小姐的幼兒園上學去了。
達林太大是安于現狀的，達林先生卻喜歡事事都向左鄰右舍看齊;所以，當然他們也得請一位保姆。由于孩子們喝的牛奶太多，他們很窮，所以，他們家的保姆只是一只嚴肅莊重的紐芬蘭大狗，名叫娜娜。在達林夫婦雇用她以前，這狗本沒有固定的主人，不過她總是把孩子看得很重的。達林一家是在肯辛頓公園里和她結識的。她閑來無事去那兒游逛，把頭伸進搖籃車窺望，那些粗心大意的保姆總是討厭她;因為她老是跟著她們回家，向她們的主人告狀。她果然成了一位不可多得的好保姆。給孩子洗澡時，她是多么認真一絲不茍啊。夜里不管什么時候，她看管的孩子只要有一個輕輕地哭一聲，她就一躍而起。狗舍當然是設在育兒室里。她天生有一種聰明，知道什么樣的咳嗽是不可怠慢的，什么時候該用一只襪子圍著脖子。她從來都相信老式的治療方法，比如用大黃葉;聽到那些什么細菌之類的新名詞，她總是用鼻子不屑地哼一聲。你若是看到她護送孩子上學時那種合乎禮儀的情景，真會大長見識。當孩子們規(guī)規(guī)矩矩時，她就安詳地走在他們身邊;要是他們亂跑亂動，她就把他們推進行列。在約翰踢足球的日子，她從不忘帶著他的線衣;天要下雨的時候，她總是把傘銜在嘴里。福爾薩姆的幼兒園里，有一間地下室，保姆們就等候在那里。她們坐在長凳上，而娜娜是伏臥在地板上，不過這是唯一的不同之處。她們認為她社會地位比她們低賤，裝作沒把她放在眼里的樣子;其實，娜娜才瞧不起她們那種無聊的閑聊呢。她很不高興達林太太的朋友們來育兒室看望，可要是她們真的來了，她就先扯下邁克爾的圍裙，給他換上那件帶藍穗子的，把溫迪的衣裙撫平，匆匆梳理一下約翰的頭發(fā)。
沒有一個育兒室管理得比這個更井井有條了，這一點達林先生不是不知道，不過他有時還是不免心里嘀咕，生怕街坊鄰居們會背地里笑話他。
他不能不考慮他在城里的職位。
娜娜還在另一個方面使達林先生不安，他有時覺得娜娜不大佩服他。“我知道，她可佩服你啦，喬治。”達林太太向他擔保說，然后就示意孩子們要特別敬重父親。接著，就跳起了歡快的舞。他們唯一的另一位女仆莉莎，有時也被允許參加跳舞。莉莎穿著長裙，戴著女傭人的布帽，顯得那么矮小，雖說開始雇用的時候，她一口咬定她早就過十歲了。小家伙們多快活呀!最快活的是達林太太，她踮起腳尖發(fā)狂般地飛旋，你能看到的只是她的那個吻。這時要是你撲了過去，定能得到那一吻。再也沒有比他們更單純、更快樂的家庭了，直到彼得·潘來臨。
達林太太第一次知道彼得，是在她清理孩子們的心思的時候。凡是好媽媽，晚上都有一個習慣，就是在孩子們睡著以后，搜檢他們的心思，使白天弄亂了的什物各就各位，為明天早晨把一切料理停當。假如你能醒著(不過你當然不能)，你就能看見你媽媽做這些事;你會發(fā)覺，留心地觀看她是很有趣的。那就和整理抽屜差不多。我估摸，你會看見她跪在那兒，很有興味地察看里面的東西，納悶這樣東西不知你是打哪兒揀到的;發(fā)現有些是可愛的，有些是不那么可愛的。把一件東西貼在她臉上，像捧著一只逗人的小貓;把另一件東西趕快收藏起來，不讓人看見。你清早醒來時，臨睡時揣著的那些頑皮念頭和壞脾氣都給疊得小小的，壓在你心思的底層。而在上面，平平整整擺著你的那些美好念頭，等你去穿戴打扮起來。
我不知道你是不是見過人的心思的地圖。醫(yī)生有時畫你身上別的部分的地圖，你自己的地圖會是特別有趣的。可是，要是你碰巧看到他們畫一張孩子的心思地圖，你就會看到，那不光是雜亂無章，而且總是繞著圈兒的。那是些曲曲折折的線條，就像你的體溫表格，這大概就是島上的道路了。因為永無鄉(xiāng)多少就像是一個海島。到處撒著一塊塊驚人的顏色。海面上露著珊瑚礁，漂著輕快的船。島上住著野蠻人;還有荒涼的野獸洞穴;有小土神，他們多半是些裁縫;有河流穿過的巖洞;有王子和他的六個哥哥;有一間快要坍塌的茅屋;還有一位長著鷹鉤鼻子的小老太太。若是只有這些，這張地圖倒也不難畫。但是還有呢，第一天上學校，宗教，父親，圓水池，針線活，謀殺案，絞刑，與格動詞，吃巧克力布丁的日子，穿背帶褲，數到九十九，自己拔牙獎給三便士，等等。這些若不是島上的一部分，那就是畫在另一張畫上的了;總之，全都是雜亂無章的。尤其是因為，沒有一件東西是靜止不動的。
當然，各人的永無鄉(xiāng)又大不一樣，例如，約翰的永無鄉(xiāng)里有一個湖泊，湖上飛著許多紅鶴，約翰拿箭射它們。邁克爾呢，年紀很小，他有一只紅鶴，上面飛著許多湖泊。約翰住在一只翻扣在沙灘上的船里，邁克爾住在一個印第安人的皮棚里，溫迪住在一間用樹葉巧妙地縫成的屋子里。約翰沒有親友，邁克爾在夜晚有親友，溫迪有一只被父母遺棄的小狼寶寶。不過總的說來，他們的永無鄉(xiāng)都像一家人似的彼此相像。要是擺成一排，你會看到它們的五官面目大同小異。在這些神奇的海灘上，游戲的孩子們總是駕著油布小船靠岸登陸。那地方，我們其實也到過，我們如今還能聽到浪濤拍岸的聲音，雖然我們不再上岸。
在所有叫人開心的島子里，永無鄉(xiāng)要算是最安逸、最緊湊的了。就是說，不太大，不太散，從一個奇遇到另一個奇遇，距離恰到好處，密集而十分得當。白天你用椅子和桌布玩島上的游戲時，一點也不顯得驚人;可是，在你睡著前的兩分鐘，它就幾乎變成真的了，所以夜里要點燈。
達林太太偶爾漫步在孩子們的心思里時，發(fā)現那里有些東西她不能理解，最叫她莫名其妙的，要算是彼得這個名字。她不認得彼得這么個人，可是在約翰和邁克爾的心思里，到處都是這個名字;溫迪的心思里，更是涂滿了它。這個名字的筆畫比別的字都來得粗大，達林太太仔細地打量著它，覺得它傲氣得有點古怪。
她遺憾地承認說:“是的，他是有那么點傲氣。”。她媽媽問她來著。
“可他是誰呀，寶貝?”
“他是彼得·潘，你知道的，媽媽。”
開頭達林太太不知道他，可是她回憶起童年的時候，就想起了彼得·潘。據說，他和仙子們住在一起。關于他，故事多著呢;比如說，孩子們死了，在黃泉路上，他陪著他們走一段，免得他們害怕。當時達林太太是相信的，可現在她結了婚，懂事了，就很有點懷疑，是不是真有這樣一個人。
“而且，”她告訴溫迪，“到現在，他該已經長大了。”
“噢，不，他沒有長大，”溫迪滿有把握地告訴媽媽，“他跟我一樣大。”溫迪的意思是說，彼得的心和身體都和她一樣大。她也不知道她是怎么知道的，反正她知道。
達林太太和達林先生商量，達林先生只微微一笑，說:“聽我的話，準是娜娜對他們胡說的，這正是一條狗才會有的念頭。別管它，這股風就過去了。”
可是這股風沒有過去，不久，這個調皮搗蛋的男孩竟然使達林太太嚇了一跳。
孩子們常會遇到頂奇怪的事兒，可是毫不覺得驚恐不安。例如，事情發(fā)生了一個星期以后，他們會想起來說，他們在樹林子里遇到死去的父親，并且和他一起玩。溫迪就是這樣，有一天早上，她漫不經心地說出了一件叫人心神不安的事。育兒室的地板上發(fā)現有幾片樹葉，頭天晚上孩子們上床時明明還沒有;達林太太覺得這事很蹊蹺，溫迪卻毫不在意地笑著說:
“我相信這又是那個彼得干的!”
“你說的是什么意思，溫迪?”
“他真淘氣，玩完了也不掃地。”溫迪說，嘆了一口氣。她是個愛整潔的孩子。
她象真有那么回事似的解釋說，她覺得彼得有時夜里來到育兒室，坐在她的床腳那頭，吹笛子給她聽。可惜她從來沒有醒過，所以她不曉得她是怎么知道的，反正她知道。
“你胡說些什么，寶貝!不敲門誰也進不了屋。”
“我想他是從窗子里進來的。”溫迪說。
“親愛的，這是三層樓呵!”
“樹葉不就是在窗子底下嗎，媽媽?”
這倒是真的;樹葉就是在離窗子很近的地方發(fā)現的。
達林太太不知該怎么想才是，因為在溫迪看來，這一切都那么自然，你不能說她在做夢，把它隨隨便便打發(fā)掉。
“我的孩子，”她媽媽喊道，“你為什么不早告訴我?”
“我忘了。”溫迪不在意地說，她急著要去吃早飯。
啊，她一定是在做夢。
可是話又說回來，樹葉是明擺著的。達林太太仔細察看了這些樹葉，那是些枯葉，不過她敢斷定，那絕不是從英國的樹上掉下來的葉子。她在地板上爬來爬去，用一支蠟燭在地上照，想看看有沒有生人的腳印。她用火棍在煙囪里亂捅，敲著墻。她從窗口放下一根帶子到地上，窗子的高度足足有三十英尺，墻上連一個可供攀登的噴水口都沒有。
溫迪一定是在做夢。
可是溫迪并不是做夢，第二夜就看出來了，那一夜可以說是孩子們最不平凡的經歷的開始。
在我們說的那一夜，孩子們又都上床睡覺了。那天晚上，正好是娜娜休假的日子。達林太太給他們洗了澡，又給他們唱歌，直到他們一個個放開她的手，溜進了睡鄉(xiāng)。
一切都顯得那么平安，那么舒適，達林太太不禁對自己的擔心好笑，她于是靜靜地坐在火爐旁，縫起衣裳來。
這是給邁克爾縫的，他過生日那天該穿上襯衫了。爐火暖融融的，育兒室里半明半暗地點著三盞夜燈。不多會兒，針線活就落到了達林太太的腿上，她的頭，一個勁兒往下栽，多優(yōu)美呀，她睡著了。瞧這四口子，溫迪和邁克爾睡在那邊，約翰睡在這邊，達林太太睡在爐火旁。本來該有第四盞夜燈的。
達林太太睡著以后做了一個夢，她夢見永無鄉(xiāng)離得很近很近，一個陌生的男孩從那里鉆了出來。男孩并沒有使她感到驚訝，因為她覺得她曾在一些沒有孩子的女人臉上見過他。也許在一些做母親的臉上，也可以看到他。但是在她的夢里，那孩子把遮掩著永無鄉(xiāng)的一層薄幕扯開了，她看到溫迪、約翰和邁克爾由那道縫向里窺望。
這個夢本來是小事一樁，可是就在她做夢的時候，育兒室的窗子忽然打開了，果真有一個男孩落到了地板上。伴隨著他的，還有一團奇異的光，那光還沒有你的拳頭那么大，它像一個活物在房間里四處亂飛。我想，一定是那團光把達林太太驚醒了。
她叫了一聲，跳了起來，看見了那個男孩。不知怎的，她一下子就明白他就是彼得·潘。要是你或我或溫迪在那兒，我們會覺得，她很像達林太大的那個吻。他是一個很可愛的男孩，穿著用干樹葉和樹漿做的衣裳。可是他身上最迷人的地方是他還保留了一口乳牙。他一見達林太太是個大人，就對她齜起滿口珍珠般的小牙。
彼得潘人物簡介英文:彼得潘中各人物分析
Mr.darling'sthreechildren,unabletoresistthetemptationofPeterPan,amysteriouswildboyfromtheair,soonlearnedtofly.
譯文：達林先生家里的三個小孩，經受不住由空中飛來的神秘野孩子彼得·潘的誘惑，很快也學會了飛行。
Whentheirparentswereaway,theyflewoutofthewindowovernightandcametothestrange"DreamIsland".
譯文：趁父母不在，連夜飛出窗去，飛向奇異的“夢幻島”。
Therearenotonlyferociousbeastsontheisland,butalsothe"redmen"ofprimitivetribes,terriblepirates,and,ofcourse,fairiesandmermaids.
譯文：這島上既有兇猛的野獸，又有原始部落中的“紅人”，還有可怕的海盜，當然還有仙女和美人魚。
Inshort,everythingthathappensinchildren'sdreamsandfantasiescanbefoundhere.
譯文：總之，經常出現在兒童夢中和幻想中的一切，這里都有。
Therefore,therearerealwarswithwildanimals,redmenandpirates,andchildrenandpirates.
譯文：因此也就有與猛獸搏斗的打獵，有紅人與海盜之間或孩子們與海盜之間的真正的戰(zhàn)爭。
Childrenarefreeandadultsarefree.
譯文：孩子們脫離了成人，無拘無束，自由自在。
UndertheleadershipofPeterPan,theydealwithallaffairsandplayfreely.
譯文：在彼得·潘的率領下，自己處理一切事務，盡情玩耍
Theyhavealsoexperiencedvariousdangers.
譯文：也歷經了各種危險。
擴展資料：
重要人物介紹：
彼得潘為夢幻島的領袖，樂于接受挑戰(zhàn)，勇于克服困難。在其他人眼中是個十分有趣且有魅力的人，充滿想象力和歡樂，一心想保護自己的朋友們，偶爾有點健忘和愛夸口。喜歡溫迪而不會表達。
叮叮為跟在彼得潘身邊的精靈。性格里有自負，虛榮，情緒多變的一面，因為自己是唯一的精靈而感到孤單。在同伴們的感化下，性格逐漸改善，給大家?guī)砗芏鄽g樂。
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