初中賓語從句練習(xí)題3篇
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題1
1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.
A. took B. take C. takes D. will take
2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.
A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been
3 The students want to know whether they___ dictionary today.
A. had ?B. has C. will have D. are
4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.
A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may
5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.
A. travelled B. has travelled C. travells D. had travelled
答案:1-5 A D C B C
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題2
1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?
A. who B. what C. when D. that
2 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.
A. what B. if C. when D. where
3 I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
4 She didn't know___ back soon.
A. whether he would be ? B. if would he be ? C. he will be
5. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.
A. whether B where C. what D. when
6. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?
A. what B when C why D how
7. He asked me _____told me the accident.
A whom B which C who D whose
答案:1-7 C B B A A A C
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題3
1. They don't know ______their parents are.
A that B what C why D which
2. Please tell me ______what last year.
A. where does your sister work ? ?B where did your sister work
C where your sister works ? ? ? ?D where your sister worked
3. She asked me if I knew ______.
A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it
4. You must remember ________.
A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say
C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said
5 Did you know ____?
A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for
C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after
6 Could you tell me ___?
A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing
C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing
答案:1-6 B D B A A C
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題3篇擴(kuò)展閱讀
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題3篇(擴(kuò)展1)
——中考英語定語從句練習(xí)題及答案3篇
中考英語定語從句練習(xí)題及答案1
1.I’ll never forget the important people in my life _____ helped and supported me.
A. who B. what C. which D. whose
2.The first school we visited yesterday is not far from here.
A. that B. which C. to which D. where
3.I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting places ______ you can visit during the winter holidays.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
4.The young lady __________ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.
A. who B. where C. whose D. which
5._____ has questions is welcome to ask.
A. Who B. Those C. Anyone who
6.—Why are you carrying so many books?
—I want to find the information about some famous people _____ I can use in my speech.
A. who B. which C. whom D. what
7.It is hard to imagine a student _______doesn't know how to skate in Harbin.
A. whom B. which C. what D. who
8. have finished the work can leave.
A. The one who B. Those who C. Anyone D. someone
9.We should give love to the children ________ lost their parents in the earthquake(地震).
A. who B. whom C. those
10.We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week.
A. whose B. which C. who D. whom
11.--- What are you doing?
---I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.
A . whatB. who C. whenD. that
12. I’ll never forget the poor school ______ I visited three years ago.
A. which B. where C. Who
13.– What kind of musicians do you like?
– I like musicians can write their own lyrics.
A. which B. who C. whom
14.Success will belong to those ________ never say “impossible”.
A. whom B.which C.who
15.What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.
A. have repaired it B. had repaired C. had repaired it D. have it repaired
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題3篇(擴(kuò)展2)
——中考英語定語從句專題練習(xí)題及答案3篇
中考英語定語從句專題練習(xí)題及答案1
一、選擇題
1、— What are you looking for?
— I’m looking for the ring ________ my husband bought me last year.
A.who B.that C.what
2、—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report?
—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.
A. where B. which C. what D. who
3、 Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.
A. which B. when C. who D. what
4 —Which invention do you like best?
—QQ. It is an invention ____________ can help us communicate with others online freely.
A. what B. that C. who
5、This is the room in _______ I lived last year.
A. which B. that C. where D.
6、—Shakespeare( 莎士比亞 )is a great writer ______ is considered as a genius ( 天才 )
—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.
A. when B. who C.which
7、— I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?
— Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.
A. what B. who C. that
8、Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience
people cannot get at home.
A. that B. who C. whom D. what
9、The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.
A. who B. that C. where
10、— What are you doing, Tim?
— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.
A.which B.who C./
11、Studying in groups is a popular way ______ can develop students’ ability.
A.which B.what C.who D.whom
12、Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week.
A.that B.who C.where D.whom
13、Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
14、—Which song do you like better, Maria?
—I prefer the song Manual of Youth_______ is sung by TFBOYS.
A. which B. who Cwhom D. where
15、Is that the girl with______ you discussed the problem yesterday afternoon
A. that B. who C. whom D. which
16、— Have you seen the photos ____ I took on my trip?
— Yes, I have. They are fantastic.
A. that B. who C. what D. whom
17、I can’t find the book about famous sportsmen ____ I borrowed from the library yesterday.
A. which B. who C. what D. whom
18、She came up with an idea ______ interested all her friends.
A. which B. who C. what D. it
19、—Is that all?
—Yes. That’s all _____ I want to take.
A. which B. that C. who D. whose
20、We all like the teachers_______class is interesting and creative(有創(chuàng)造性的).
A.which B.whose C.who D.that
21、I don’t know the teacher ________ is talking with Miss Wang.
A.what B.whom C.which D.who
22、I like the places ________ the weather is warm.
A. that B. where C. which
23、 Do you know the girl ________ is standing under the tree ?
A. what B. which C. who
24、I don’t like stories ___________ have unhappy endings.
A.who B.that C.where D.those
25、This is the school _______ I studied three years ago.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
26、_________ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please.
A. Anyone who B. Those who C. Anyone D. Who
27、We used to study in the old building_______ was broken down last year.
A. which B. where C. what
28、I don’t remember the book yesterday.
A. where I put B. where did I put
C. where I putted D. where I did put
29、This is the best hotel in the city______ I know.
A. where B. which C. that D. it
30、---Have you found the information about famous people ________ you can use for the report?
---Not yet. I’ll search for some on the Internet.
A. which B.who C. what D. whom
31、 Peter, tell me the result of the discussions________ you had with your partner
A. what B. which C. who
32、–I don’t know your brother.
-Oh. The man _______came to see me yesterday is my brother.
A. who B. whose C. where D. whom
33、A friend is someone ______ fills our lives with beauty, joy and grace, and makes the world we live in a better and happier place.
A. which B. who C. where D. whom
34、—Do you know that woman?
—Yes. She is the woman _____ saved the old man’s life.
A.who B.which C.whose D.where
35、The TV play is about a true story _______ happened in Mianyang in 1998.
A. it B. what C. that D. when
36、--- Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
--- Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; nineth C. /; nineth D. which; ninth
37、Have you found the information about famous people you can use for the report?
Not yet. I’ll search some on the internet.
A. that B. who C. what D. whom
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題3篇(擴(kuò)展3)
——賓語從句專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題3篇
賓語從句專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題1
賓語從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(一)
I.選擇題
1.I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow._________ he comes,I'll tell you.
A.if;Whether B.whether;Whether
C.if;That D.if;If
2.I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A.when does he come B.how will he come
C.if he comes D.whether he'll come
3.Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?
A.what B.how C.whether D.where
4.Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?
A.how did he mend B.what did he mend
C.how he mended D.what he mended
5.I want to know _________ .
A.whom is she looking after B.whom she is looking
C.whom is she looking D.whom she is looking after
6.Do you know where _________ now?
A.he lives B.does he live C.he lived D.did he live
7.Do you know what time _________ ?
A.the train leave B.does the train leave
C.will the train leave D.the train leaves
8.I don't know _________ .Can you tell me,please?
A.how the two players are old B.how old are the two players
C.the two players are how old D.how old the two players are
9.The small children don't know _________ .
A.what is their stockings in B.what is in their stockings
C.where is their stockings in D.what in their stockings
10.I can't understand _________ .
A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does mean
C.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means
II.按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型
1.Does Mr.Brown enjoy living in China?Could you tell us?(改寫句子)
→Could you tell us _________ Mr.Brown _________ living in China?
2.“Does the girl need any help?”he asked me.(變?yōu)閺?fù)合句)
→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help.
3.Jim is not a student.Tom is not a student,either.(合并為一個(gè)句子)
_________ Jim _________ Tom is a student.
4.When does the train leave?I want to know.(改為含賓語從句的'復(fù)合句)
I want to know _________ the train _________ .
5.They went home after they had finished their homework.(用not...until改寫)
They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework.
6.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li Lei wants to know.(改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句)
Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.
賓語從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(二)
一、選擇題
1、I don’t know __________ .
A.How old is he B . how old he is C . How old he is
2、Can you tell me_______?
A.where he is B.where is he C.he is where D.what is he
3、I didn't know how _______ to London?
A.would they go B.are they going C.they would go D.they are going
4、I want to know how long_______.
A.has he been back B.has he come back C.he has been back D.he has come back
5、Do you know _______?
A.what the news are B.what is the news C.what the news is D.what are the news
6、He said he would help me with my maths if he _______ free.
A.was B.will be C.would be D.is
7、He will write to you as soon as he _______ to Shanghai.
A.gets B.is getting C.will get D.shall get
8、Father_______ music when he _______ young
A.liked…was B.liked…is C.likes…was D.likes…is
9、I liked sports _______ I was young.
A.so much as B.so much that C.very much when D.very much because
10、_______ mother got home, I was tidying my room.
A.After B.When C.As soon as D.Before
11、The teacher didn't begin her class_______ the students stopped talking.
A.until B.because C.after D.when
12、If it _______ tomorrow, we'll go to the Great wall.
A.doesn't rain B.won't rain C.not rains D.isn't rain
13、Could you tell me_______ we get to the plane?
A.how B.whether C.where D.what
14、When they got to the cinema, the film _______ for the ten minutes.
A.had been on B.has begun C.began D.had begun
15、The teacher says _______ she will leave a message on the headmaster's desk.
A.if B.who C.that D.what
16、Lucy looks stronger _______ Lily.
A.than B.as C.then D.not as
17、I know nothing about it _______ he told me.
A.because B.since C.until D.after
18、You must make your new house clean and safe _______ you move in.
A.because B.when C.before D.until
19、I was _______ tired _______ I couldn't walk on.
A.so…that B.too…to C.very…that D.very…to
20、I thought he _______ to see his mother if he _______ time.
A.will go…h(huán)as B.will go …will have C.would go …would have D.would go …h(huán)ad
二、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:
1、I won't return the book to the library because I _______ (not finish) reading it.
2、As soon as he saw me, he _______ to speak to me. (stop)
3、I hope he _______ (come) back in a week.
4、It _______ (rain) hard when I got to the factory this morning.
5、The old man told the children _______ (not walk) in the rice fields.
6、He told me he _______ (help) her with her maths the next evening.
7、She said they _______ (know) each other for quite some time.
8、If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we _______ (visit) the Pople's Museum.
9、John _______ (write) something when I _______ (go) to see him.
10、Our teacher told us that light _______ (travel) much faster than sound.
11、When I got to the cinema, the film _______(begin)
12、Mike asked me if we _______(ask) any questions the next class.
13、Will you come and stay with us for a while when you _______(finish) doing your homework?
14、Comrade Wang didn't know if there _______ (be) on English evening that day.
15、Please tell me if she _______ (come) again next time.
【答案】
賓語從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(一)
I.1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBD
II.1.if/whether;enjoys 2.if/whether;needed 3.Neither;nor 4.when;leaves 5.didn't;until 6.whether;came
賓語從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(二)
一、
1、B 2、A 3、C 4、C 5、C
6、A 7、A 8、A 9、C 10、B
11、A 12、A 13、A 14、A 15、C
16、A 17、C 18、C 19、A 20、D
二、
1、haven't finished 2、stopped
3、will come 4、was raining
5、not to walk 6、would help
7、had known 8、doesn't rain, will visit
9、was writing, went 10、travels
11、had begun 12、would ask
13、finish 14、would be
15、will come
賓語從句專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題2
1. They don't know ______their parents are.
A that B what C why D which
2. Please tell me ______what last year.
A. where does your sister work B where did your sister work
C where your sister works D where your sister worked
3. She asked me if I knew ______.
A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it
4. You must remember ________.
A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say
C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said
5 Did you know ____?
A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for
C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after
6 Could you tell me ___?
A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing
C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing
答案:1-6 B D B A A C
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題3篇(擴(kuò)展4)
——《古詩》練習(xí)題5篇
《古詩》練習(xí)題1
【目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航】
1、會(huì)認(rèn)4個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫7個(gè)生字。
2、背誦兩首古詩。
3、能用自己的話說出詩句的意思,體會(huì)詩人熱愛春天的感情,感悟大自然的美好。
【實(shí)踐支點(diǎn)】
一、我會(huì)讀拼音,寫字詞
yǒng zzhuāng tāo sì bīn zǐ
( )柳 ( )成 絲( ) ( )水( ) 萬( )千紅
二、我能辨字組詞
裁( ) 詠( ) 妝( ) 紫( ) 閑( )
栽( ) 泳( ) 裝( ) 柴( ) 閉( )
三、我能結(jié)合課文,解釋下列詞語
、 妝成:
⑵ 勝日:
、 絲絳:
、 光景:
⑸ 等閑:
、 萬紫千紅:
【能力跳板】
一、我能用自己的話說出下列詩句的意思
1、碧玉妝成一樹高,萬條垂下綠絲絳。
________________________________________________。
2、等閑識(shí)得東風(fēng)面,萬紫千紅總是春。
________________________________________________。
二、我會(huì)填空
1、《詠柳》的作者是____朝詩人________。詩的前兩句用_________的手法描繪了靜態(tài)中的柳樹,卻使人感到柳樹內(nèi)在的生命力。后兩句用________的形式,把對柳樹的贊美,引向?qū)Υ禾斓馁澝馈?/p>
2、《春日》的作者是____朝詩人________。詩題的意思是___________。
【創(chuàng)新臺(tái)階】
請你想象《春日》中所描繪的景象,把這首詩改寫成一篇描寫春景的現(xiàn)代文。你可以把自己當(dāng)作詩人,以“我”的口吻寫。相信你一定行。
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
《古詩》練習(xí)題2
一、讀古詩,理解字詞的意思。
1.《望天門山》
(l)望: (2)開:
。3)對: (4)孤:
。5)楚江:
2.《題西林壁》
(l)題: (2)西林:
。3)不識(shí): (4)橫看:
(5)緣: (6)此山:
二、比一比,組詞。
斷( ) 孤( ) 碧( )
繼( ) 狐( ) 巖( )
壁( ) 嶺( ) 峰( )
避( ) 鈴( ) 鋒( )
三、說一說下列詩句的意思。
1.*青山相對出,孤帆一片日邊來。
2.橫看成嶺側(cè)成峰,遠(yuǎn)近高低各不同。
四、在下面的括號(hào)里填上表示顏色的字,并將詩句補(bǔ)充完整。
1.( ),( )河入海流。
2.( ),萬條垂下( )絲絳。
3.( ),( )云生處有人家。
4.日照香爐生( )煙,( )。
五、填空。
1.《望天門山》是( )代詩人( )所作。這首詩主要贊美了( )。
2.《題西林壁》是( )代詩人( )所作。這首詩主要描寫了( ),它給你的啟發(fā)是( )。
六、默寫《望天門山》和《題西林壁》
參***:
一、1.(l)望:遠(yuǎn)看。(2)開:通。(3)對:**。(4)孤:單獨(dú)。(5)楚江:指長江。(古代長江中游地帶屬楚國,所以稱流經(jīng)這里的長江為楚江。)
2.(l)題:書寫。 (2)西林:指江西廬山上的西林寺。(3)不識(shí):看不清、認(rèn)不清。(4)橫看:從正面看。(5)緣:因?yàn)椤#?)此山:廬山。
二、斷絕、繼承;孤立、狐貍;碧波、巖石;墻壁、逃避;山嶺、鈴聲;山峰、鋒利。
三、1.佳木蔥蘢,雄奇秀麗的天門山夾江**,拔地而起。在鋪滿紅光的江面上,雪白的帆船輕捷而來,在紅日和江水的映照下顯得極其鮮明奪目,真是美麗非凡。
2.正面看,是綿延的山嶺;側(cè)面看,是峭拔的山峰。從遠(yuǎn)處遙望,在近處觀察,從高處俯視,從低處仰望,廬山形態(tài)萬千,各不相同。
四、1.白日依山盡,黃 2.碧玉妝成一樹高,綠 3.遠(yuǎn)上寒山石徑斜,白 4.紫,遙看瀑布掛前川
五、1.唐,李白,雄偉的長江 2.宋,蘇軾,廬山的景象。如果只站在一個(gè)角度觀察,就不能全面地認(rèn)識(shí)事物。
六、略
《古詩》練習(xí)題3
20、古詩兩首
[預(yù)習(xí)提示]
李白的詩千古流傳,你能再寫出李白的一首表現(xiàn)朋友之間依依惜別的詩來嗎?
____________________________
____________________________ ____________________________
____________________________ ____________________________
[基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)]
一、看拼音寫詞語。
h?o d?ng c? x?ng w?i y‰ s” sh?
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
l?ngyu?n j‘n zh“ g‘ d’ xi?nh?
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
二、給多音字組詞。
舍
朝
盡
j?n( ) sh?( ) ch?o( )
j?n( ) sh?( ) zh?o( )
三、寫出帶點(diǎn)詞語及詩句的意思。
1、孤帆遠(yuǎn)影碧空盡,唯見長江天際流,
孤:__________________ 盡:__________________ 唯:__________________
句意:____________________________________________________________________
2、勸君更盡一杯酒,西出陽關(guān)無故人。
更盡:__________________ 故人:__________________
句意:____________________________________________________________________
四、填空。
1、《黃鶴樓送孟浩然之廣陵》是________代詩人________________所寫,“黃鶴樓”在________________,“之”字的意思是________________,題目的意思是____________________
________________________。
2、《送元二使安西》是________代詩人________________寫的詩!笆埂钡囊馑际莀_______
____________________________。其中“勸君更盡一杯酒,西出陽關(guān)無故人。”中的“陽關(guān)”是指____________________________。
五、給加點(diǎn)字選擇正確的讀音。
孟(m?n m?ng) 廣陵(l?n l?ng)
空(k?ng k?ng) 盡(j?n j?ng)
六、形近字組詞。
陵( ) 煙( ) 渭( ) 浥( )
棱( ) 咽( ) 謂( ) 挹( )
七、解釋下列詞語的意思.
(1)使: 。
(2)泡: 。
(3)盡: 。
八、請?jiān)賹懗鲆皇淄蹙S的詩。
_________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
[拓展運(yùn)用]
送杜少府之任蜀州
[唐]王勃
城闕輔三秦:風(fēng)煙望五津。
與君離別意,同是宦游人。
海內(nèi)存知己,天涯若比鄰。
無為在岐路,兒女共沾巾。
1、給下面的字注音。
闕( ) 宦( ) 岐( ) 蜀( )
2、這是一首別開生面的詩,既表現(xiàn)了詩人寬闊的胸襟,又洋溢著對_________________的深厚感情。詩中飽含深情而寓有哲理,以豁達(dá)樂觀的感情給人以莫大安慰和鼓舞的名句是:___________________________________________________。
《古詩》練習(xí)題4
一、讀一讀,寫一寫。
詠 碧 妝
紫 裁 剪 濱
二、拼一拼,選一選。
zhuāng chái sì zhǐ
妝 裁 泗 紫
zuāng cái shì zǐ
yǒng tāo bīn chuí
詠 絳 濱 垂
rǒng tiāo bāng cuí
三、比一比,組詞語。
妝( ) 裁( ) 詠( ) 濱( )
裝( ) 栽( ) 永( ) 賓( )
四、想一想,填一填。
1、( )一樹高,萬條( )綠絲絳。
不知細(xì)葉誰( ),( )春風(fēng)( )。
2、( )泗水濱,( )一時(shí)新。
。 )東風(fēng)面,( )總是春。
發(fā)展練習(xí)
快樂閱讀
春天來了
小燕子從南方飛到北方,它們一邊飛一邊唱:春天來啦!春天來啦!
小草鉆出了地面,它們挺直胸,昂起頭,向四面張望著:咦?春天來啦?春天在哪兒呀?
小河里,一朵小浪花沖出薄薄的冰層,一跳一跳,著急地嚷道:哦?春天來啦?春天在哪兒呀?
桃樹、梨樹、杏樹上,一個(gè)個(gè)小花骨朵張開了笑臉,你問我,我問你:聽說了嗎?春天已經(jīng)來了,春天在哪兒呢?
太陽公公出來了,大家一起問:太陽公公,您早!請您告訴我們,春天在哪兒呀?
太陽公公笑了,他說:美麗的孩子們,春天就是你們,你們就**春天哪!
大家聽了,快活地歡呼起來:春天來啦!春天來啦!美麗的春天就是我們,我們就是美麗的春天!
積 累
1、多音字組詞
gǔ( ) zhe( )
骨 著
gū ( ) zháo( )
2、寫出下列詞語的近義詞
快活----( ) 美麗----( )
張望----( ) 歡呼----( )
感悟
3、文中主要介紹了哪些與春天有關(guān)的事物?
4、你喜愛春天嗎?說說你的理由。
拓展練習(xí)
同學(xué)們,你們還知道其他描寫春天的詩句嗎?請你抄錄下來,和同學(xué)比一比,誰收集得多?
內(nèi)容概括:這篇介紹了關(guān)于02古詩兩首練習(xí)題二,古詩兩首,希望對你有幫助!
《古詩》練習(xí)題5
一、給加點(diǎn)字選擇正確的意思。
1、一歲除
。˙)A、不計(jì)算在內(nèi)
B、去掉
C、除法運(yùn)算
2、曈曈日(A)A、太陽初升時(shí)光亮耀眼。B、目光閃爍的樣子。
3、千山鳥飛絕(B)A、斷
B、絕跡,不存在
C、死
D、達(dá)到極點(diǎn)的
4、萬徑人蹤滅
。ˋ)A、不再存在
B、停止燃燒或發(fā)光
C、使熄滅
二、根據(jù)古詩填空。
1、《元日》是(宋)代詩人(王安石)的作品。詩的第一句渲染了(春節(jié)熱鬧歡樂)的氣氛。第三句寫旭日的光輝普照千家萬戶,象征了(美好光明)的前景。第四句既寫當(dāng)時(shí)的民間風(fēng)俗,又寓含了(除舊迎新)的.意思。詩的第一句“爆竹聲中一歲除”與第四句“總把新桃換舊符”能動(dòng)腦筋改成一幅對聯(lián)嗎?(爆竹除舊歲)新桃換舊符。
2、《江雪》的作者是(唐)朝詩人((柳宗元)。前兩句詩讓我們感受到(茫茫冰雪),后兩句則體現(xiàn)了詩人(孤獨(dú)、寂寞)的情調(diào)。詩中迎風(fēng)抗雪、孤舟獨(dú)釣的漁翁形象,正是詩人(不屈精神和孤獨(dú)情懷)的人格化身。
三、拓展練習(xí)。
元日是一年的第一天,所以這一天常使古人抒情感懷。請讀背下列詩人的詩作,體會(huì)詩人的心境。
1、草秀故春色,梅艷昔年妝。
——唐
李世民《元日》
2、今朝一歲大家添,不是人間偏我老。
——宋
陸游《木蘭花
元日》
3、夜半梅花添一歲,夢中爆竹報(bào)殘更。
——宋
楊萬里《乙丑改元開禧元日》
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題3篇(擴(kuò)展5)
——奧數(shù)練習(xí)題3篇
奧數(shù)練習(xí)題1
1. 一列火車經(jīng)過南京長江大橋,大橋長6700米,這列火車長140米,火車每分鐘行400米,這列火車通過長江大橋需要多少分鐘?
分析:這道題求的是通過時(shí)間。根據(jù)數(shù)量關(guān)系式,我們知道要想求通過時(shí)間,就要知道路程和速度。路程是用橋長加上車長。火車的速度是已知條件。
總路程: (米)
通過時(shí)間: (分鐘)
答:這列火車通過長江大橋需要17.1分鐘。
2. 一列火車長200米,全車通過長700米的橋需要30秒鐘,這列火車每秒行多少米?
分析與解答:這是一道求車速的過橋問題。我們知道,要想求車速,我們就要知道路程和通過時(shí)間這兩個(gè)條件。可以用已知條件橋長和車長求出路程,通過時(shí)間也是已知條件,所以車速可以很方便求出。
總路程: (米)
火車速度: (米)
答:這列火車每秒行30米。
3. 一列火車長240米,這列火車每秒行15米,從車頭進(jìn)山洞到全車出山洞共用20秒,山洞長多少米?
分析與解答:火車過山洞和火車過橋的思路是一樣的;疖囶^進(jìn)山洞就相當(dāng)于火車頭上橋;全車出洞就相當(dāng)于車尾下橋。這道題求山洞的長度也就相當(dāng)于求橋長,我們就必須知道總路程和車長,車長是已知條件,那么我們就要利用題中所給的車速和通過時(shí)間求出總路程。
總路程:
山洞長: (米)
答:這個(gè)山洞長60米。
和倍問題
1. 秦奮和媽**年齡加在一起是40歲,媽**年齡是秦奮年齡的4倍,問秦奮和媽媽各是多少歲?
我們把秦奮的年齡作為1倍,“媽**年齡是秦奮的4倍”,這樣秦奮和媽媽年齡的和就相當(dāng)于秦奮年齡的5倍是40歲,也就是(4+1)倍,也可以理解為5份是40歲,那么求1倍是多少,接著再求4倍是多少?
(1)秦奮和媽媽年齡倍數(shù)和是:4+1=5(倍)
(2)秦奮的年齡:40÷5=8歲
(3)媽**年齡:8×4=32歲
綜合:40÷(4+1)=8歲 8×4=32歲
為了保證此題的正確,驗(yàn)證
(1)8+32=40歲 (2)32÷8=4(倍)
計(jì)算結(jié)果符合條件,所以解題正確。
2. 甲乙兩架飛機(jī)同時(shí)從機(jī)場向相反方向飛行,3小時(shí)共飛行3600千米,甲的速度是乙的2倍,求它們的速度各是多少?
已知兩架飛機(jī)3小時(shí)共飛行3600千米,就可以求出兩架飛機(jī)每小時(shí)飛行的航程,也就是兩架飛機(jī)的速度和。看圖可知,這個(gè)速度和相當(dāng)于乙飛機(jī)速度的3倍,這樣就可以求出乙飛機(jī)的速度,再根據(jù)乙飛機(jī)的速度求出甲飛機(jī)的速度。
甲乙飛機(jī)的速度分別每小時(shí)行800千米、400千米。
3. 弟弟有課外書20本,哥哥有課外書25本,哥哥給弟弟多少本后,弟弟的課外書是哥哥的2倍?
思考:(1)哥哥在給弟弟課外書前后,題目中不變的數(shù)量是什么?
(2)要想求哥哥給弟弟多少本課外書,需要知道什么條件?
(3)如果把哥哥剩下的課外書看作1倍,那么這時(shí)(哥哥給弟弟課外書后)弟弟的課外書可看作是哥哥剩下的課外書的幾倍?
思考以上幾個(gè)問題的基礎(chǔ)上,再求哥哥應(yīng)該給弟弟多少本課外書。根據(jù)條件需要先求出哥哥剩下多少本課外書。如果我們把哥哥剩下的課外書看作1倍,那么這時(shí)弟弟的課外書可看作是哥哥剩下的課外書的2倍,也就是兄弟倆共有的倍數(shù)相當(dāng)于哥哥剩下的課外書的3倍,而兄弟倆人課外書的總數(shù)始終是不變的數(shù)量。
(1)兄弟倆共有課外書的數(shù)量是20+25=45。
(2)哥哥給弟弟若干本課外書后,兄弟倆共有的倍數(shù)是2+1=3。
(3)哥哥剩下的課外書的本數(shù)是45÷3=15。
(4)哥哥給弟弟課外書的本數(shù)是25-15=10。
奧數(shù)練習(xí)題2
奧數(shù)是一種理性的精神,使人類的思維得以運(yùn)用到最完善的程度.讓我們一起來閱讀關(guān)于完全*方數(shù)的數(shù)論練習(xí),感受奧數(shù)的奇異世界!
1、一個(gè)自然數(shù)減去45及加上44都仍是完全*方數(shù),求此數(shù)。
解:設(shè)此自然數(shù)為x,依題意可得
x-45=m^2;(1)
x+44=n^2(2)
(m,n為自然數(shù))
(2)-(1)可得:
n^2-m^2=89或:(n-m)(n+m)=89
因?yàn)閚+m>n-m
又因?yàn)?9為質(zhì)數(shù),
所以:n+m=89;n-m=1
解之,得n=45。代入(2)得。故所求的自然數(shù)是1981。
2、求證:四個(gè)連續(xù)的整數(shù)的積加上1,等于一個(gè)奇數(shù)的*方(1954年基輔數(shù)學(xué)競賽題)。
分析設(shè)四個(gè)連續(xù)的整數(shù)為,其中n為整數(shù)。欲證
是一奇數(shù)的*方,只需將它通過因式分解而變成一個(gè)奇數(shù)的*方即可。
證明設(shè)這四個(gè)整數(shù)之積加上1為m,則
m為*方數(shù)
而n(n+1)是兩個(gè)連續(xù)整數(shù)的積,所以是偶數(shù);又因?yàn)?n+1是奇數(shù),因而n(n+1)+2n+1是奇數(shù)。這就證明了m是一個(gè)奇數(shù)的*方。
3、求證:11,111,1111,這串?dāng)?shù)中沒有完全*方數(shù)(1972年基輔數(shù)學(xué)競賽題)。
分析形如的數(shù)若是完全*方數(shù),必是末位為1或9的數(shù)的*方,即
或
在兩端同時(shí)減去1之后即可推出矛盾。
證明若,則
因?yàn)樽蠖藶槠鏀?shù),右端為偶數(shù),所以左右兩端不相等。
若,則
因?yàn)樽蠖藶槠鏀?shù),右端為偶數(shù),所以左右兩端不相等。
綜上所述,不可能是完全*方數(shù)。
另證由為奇數(shù)知,若它為完全*方數(shù),則只能是奇數(shù)的*方。但已證過,奇數(shù)的*方其十位數(shù)字必是偶數(shù),而十位上的數(shù)字為1,所以不是完全*方數(shù)。
4、求滿足下列條件的所有自然數(shù):
(1)它是四位數(shù)。
(2)被22除余數(shù)為5。
(3)它是完全*方數(shù)。
解:設(shè),其中n,N為自然數(shù),可知N為奇數(shù)。
11|N-4或11|N+4
或
k=1
k=2
k=3
k=4
k=5
所以此自然數(shù)為1369,2601,3481,5329,6561,9025。
5、甲、乙兩人合養(yǎng)了n頭羊,而每頭羊的賣價(jià)又恰為n元,全部賣完后,兩人分錢方法如下:先由甲拿十元,再由乙拿十元,如此輪流,拿到最后,剩下不足十元,輪到乙拿去。為了*均分配,甲應(yīng)該補(bǔ)給乙多少元(第2屆“祖沖之杯”初中數(shù)學(xué)邀請賽試題)?
解:n頭羊的總價(jià)為元,由題意知元中含有奇數(shù)個(gè)10元,即完全*方數(shù)的十位數(shù)字是奇數(shù)。如果完全*方數(shù)的十位數(shù)字是奇數(shù),則它的個(gè)位數(shù)字一定是6。所以,的末位數(shù)字為6,即乙最后拿的是6元,從而為*均分配,甲應(yīng)補(bǔ)給乙2元。
為您提供的關(guān)于完全*方數(shù)的數(shù)論練習(xí),希望給您帶來啟發(fā)!
奧數(shù)練習(xí)題3
媽媽買回一筐蘋果,按計(jì)劃吃的天數(shù)算了一下,如果每天吃4個(gè),要多出48個(gè)蘋果;如果每天吃6個(gè),則又少8個(gè)蘋果.那么媽媽買回的蘋果有多少個(gè)?計(jì)劃吃多少天?
答案與解析:
分析:題中告訴我們每天吃4個(gè),多出48個(gè)蘋果;每天吃6個(gè),少8個(gè)蘋果.觀察每天吃的個(gè)數(shù)與蘋果剩余個(gè)數(shù)的變化就能看出,由每天吃4個(gè)變?yōu)槊刻斐?個(gè),也就是每天多吃2個(gè)時(shí),蘋果從多出48個(gè)到少8個(gè),也就是所需的蘋果總數(shù)要相差48+8=56(個(gè)).從這個(gè)對應(yīng)的變化中可以看出,只要求56里面含有多少個(gè)2,就是所求的計(jì)劃吃的天數(shù);有了計(jì)劃吃的天數(shù),就不難求出共有多少個(gè)蘋果了。
解:(48+8)÷(6-4)
=56÷2
=28(天)
6×28-8=160(個(gè))或4×28+48=160(個(gè))
答:媽媽買回蘋果160個(gè),計(jì)劃吃28天。
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題3篇(擴(kuò)展6)
——《畫風(fēng)》練習(xí)題3篇
《畫風(fēng)》練習(xí)題1
一、看拼音寫詞語
xiān dān wū yún yì shù mínɡ xiǎn hū rán yǔ sī
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
qí ɡān zhǎ yǎn bō tāo chén jiù zhuàn dònɡ xié pō
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
二、連線
趙小藝 彎彎的小樹
宋 濤 飄揚(yáng)的紅旗、呼呼轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的風(fēng)車
陳 丹 斜斜的雨絲
三、按課文內(nèi)容填空
1、大家都在畫風(fēng)。宋濤畫了_________________。趙小藝畫了_______________________。陳丹畫了_________________。我也畫風(fēng),我要畫__________________________。
四、實(shí)踐題
1、如果讓你來畫聲音或氣味,你會(huì)怎樣來畫?
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題3篇(擴(kuò)展7)
——托?谡Z練習(xí)題
托?谡Z練習(xí)題1
托福口語練習(xí)答案:
I prefer to do indoor sports for the following reasons. First, working out indoors means I can exercise regardless of the weather. For example, I can have fun playing badminton with my friends, it doesn’t matter how hard it snows or rains outside. During summer days that are crazy hot, we can exercise without getting sun burnt indoors. Second, indoor activities are less intensive. That mean we don’t get injured that easily comparing to doing outdoor sports like skiing or snowboarding. Indoor sports like yoga are more soothing, or relaxing.
初中賓語從句練習(xí)題3篇(擴(kuò)展8)
——英語語法練習(xí)題
英語語法練習(xí)題1
一、選擇題。
1.Where was___ that you were born?
A. its B. you C. it D. /
2.In which play is____your brother appear?
A. that where B. this when C.it that D. it where
3.It was for this reason____ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.
A. which B. why C. that D. how
4.It is the ability to do the job____ *******,not where you come from or what you are.
A. one B. that C. what D.it
5. ___ was in 1492 that Christoph Columbus arrived in the New World.
A. This B. That C. It D. Time
6.It was in the 2nd-hand shop____he bought the book.
A. where B. in which C. at which D. that
7.It was___ who lent me some money yesterday.
A. him B. her C. I D. they
8.It was not___she took off her sun glasses___ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that B. until;that C. until;when D. when;then
9.It was not until 1920___ regular radio broadcasts began.
A.while B. which C. that D. since
10.It was only when I reread his poem recently___ I began to appreciate their beauty.
A. until B.that C. then D. so
二、把下面句子轉(zhuǎn)換為倒裝句
1. NOT until she took off her sun glasses did I realize she was a famous film star.
________________________________________________________________________
2. Not until 1920 did regular radio broadcasts begin.
________________________________________________________________________
3.Only when I reread his poem recently did I begin to appreciate their beauty.
________________________________________________________________________
版權(quán)聲明:本文內(nèi)容由互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶自發(fā)貢獻(xiàn),該文觀點(diǎn)僅代表作者本人。本站僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間服務(wù),不擁有所有權(quán),不承擔(dān)相關(guān)法律責(zé)任。如發(fā)現(xiàn)本站有涉嫌抄襲侵權(quán)/違法違規(guī)的內(nèi)容, 請發(fā)送郵件至 yyfangchan@163.com (舉報(bào)時(shí)請帶上具體的網(wǎng)址) 舉報(bào),一經(jīng)查實(shí),本站將立刻刪除