高中必修五英語單詞
高中必修五英語單詞
單詞,是英語學(xué)習(xí)的根本,也是英語考試能夠取得高分的關(guān)鍵。想要學(xué)好英語詞匯一定要夠,下面是小編分享的高中必修五英語單詞表,一起來看一下吧。
第一單元
1 characteristic 特征;特征n.
2 radium 鐳n.
3 painter 畫家n.
4 put forward 提出
5 scientific 科學(xué)的adj.
6 conclude 結(jié)束;推斷出vt.&vi.
7 conclusion 論斷;結(jié)束n.
8 draw a conclusion 患上出論斷
9 analyse 分析vt.
10 infect 傳染;傳染vt.
11 infectious 傳染的adj.
12 cholera 霍亂n.
13 defeat 打;受挫;使戰(zhàn)勝vt.失敗n.
14 expert 熟練的;經(jīng)驗(yàn)或者奧博的adj.專家;里手n.
15 attend 賜顧;幫襯;護(hù)理;盛大出席;參加vt.
16 physician 大夫;內(nèi)科醫(yī)師n.
17 expose 暴露;揭破;使曝光vt.
18 expose…to 使顯露;暴露vt.
19 deadly 致命的adj.
20 cure 治愈;痊愈n.治愈;療治vt.
21 outbreak 爆發(fā);發(fā)作n.
22 challenge 挑戰(zhàn)n.向……挑戰(zhàn)vt.
23 victim 受害者n.
24 absorb 吸收;吸引;使用心vt.
25 suspect 思疑vt.被思疑者;嫌疑人n.
26 enquiry 扣問n.
27 neighborhood 附近;鄰近n.
28 severe 嚴(yán)重的;劇烈的;嚴(yán)厲的adj.
29 clue 線索;提示n.
30 pump 泵;縮水機(jī)n.(用泵)抽(水)vt.
31 Cambridge street 劍橋大街
32 foresee 遇見,預(yù)知vt.
33 investigate 調(diào)查vt.&vi.
34 investigation 調(diào)查n.
35 blame 責(zé)備;譴責(zé)vt.過失;責(zé)備n.
36 pollute 污染;搞臟vt.
37 handle 柄;把兒n.措置懲罰;把持vt.
38 germ 微有生命的物質(zhì);細(xì)菌n.
39 link 毗連;接洽n.
40 link...to... 將……以及……接洽或者毗連起來
41 announce 宣布;通告vt.
42 certainty 確信;確實(shí)n.
43 instruct 命令;指示;輔導(dǎo)vt.
44 responsible 有責(zé)任的;賣力的adj.
45 construct 設(shè)置裝備擺設(shè);修建vt.
46 construction 設(shè)置裝備擺設(shè);建筑物n.
47 contribute 捐募;孝敬;捐助vt.&vi.
48 apart from 除……以外;此外
49 firework 炊火(使爆發(fā))n.
50 chart 圖表n.
51 creative 有創(chuàng)造力的;創(chuàng)造性的;獨(dú)創(chuàng)的adj.
52 co-operative 互助的adj.
53 positive 踴躍的;肯定的;確實(shí)的adj.
54 be strict with... 對(duì)于……嚴(yán)酷的
55 Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉.哥白尼(波蘭天思想家)
56 revolutionary 革命的;重大變革的adj.
57 movement 移動(dòng);運(yùn)動(dòng);動(dòng)作n.
58 make sense 講患上通;有意義
59 backward 向后的(地);相反的(地);退步的(地)adj.&adv.
60 loop 圈;環(huán)n.
61 privately 暗里地;奧秘地adv.
62 spin (spun,spun)(使)扭轉(zhuǎn);紡(線或者紗)vt.&vi.
63 brightness 明亮;亮度;聰穎n.
64 enthusiastic 熱忱的;熱腸的adj.
65 cautious 小心的;謹(jǐn)慎的adj.
66 reject 拒絕;不接管;丟棄vt.
67 universe 宇宙;世界n.
第二單元
1 unite 聯(lián)合;團(tuán)結(jié)vi.&vt.
2 kingdom 王國(guó)n.
3 consist 構(gòu)成;在于;一致vi.
4 consist of 由……構(gòu)成
5 London Heathrow Airport 倫敦希爾羅機(jī)場(chǎng)
6 province ;行政區(qū)n.
7 River Avon 埃文河
8 River Thames 泰晤士河
9 River Severn 塞文河
10 divide... into 把……分成
11 Wales 威爾士(英)
12 Scotland 蘇格蘭(英)
13 Northern 北愛爾蘭(英)
14 clarify 澄清;講道理vt.
15 accomplish 完成;到達(dá);實(shí)現(xiàn)vt.
16 conflict 矛盾;沖突n.
17 unwilling 不愿意(的);不樂意(的)adj.
18 break away (from)掙脫(束厄狹隘);脫離
19 union 聯(lián)合;聯(lián)盟;結(jié)合;協(xié)會(huì)n.
20 the Union Jack 英國(guó)國(guó)旗
21 credit 信任;學(xué)分;贊揚(yáng);銀行存款n.
22 to ones credit 為……帶來榮譽(yù);值當(dāng)贊揚(yáng);在……名下
23 currency 錢幣;通貨n.
24 institution 制度;機(jī)制;大眾機(jī)構(gòu)n.
25 educational 教誨的adj.
26 convenience 便利;方便n.
27 rough 粗糙的;粗暴的adj.
28 roughly 粗略地;粗糙地adv.
29 Midlands 英格蘭中部地域
30 nationwide 全國(guó)性的;全國(guó)范圍的adj.
31 attract 吸引;引起注意vt.
32 你好storical 歷史(上)的;有關(guān)歷史的adj.
33 arc你好tecture 建筑學(xué);建筑藝術(shù)n.
34 Roman (古)羅馬人n.(古)羅馬的adj.
35 collection 保藏品;典藏;收集n.
36 administration 管理;行政部門n.
37 port 港口(都會(huì))n.
38 Anglo-Saxon 盎格魯—撒克遜人n.盎格魯—撒克遜人的adj.
39 Norman 諾曼人;諾曼語n.諾曼的;諾曼人(語)的adj.
40 Viking 北歐海匪;斯堪的納維亞人n.
41 countryside 鄉(xiāng)間;屯子n.
42 enjoyable 令人愉快的;使人高興的adj.
43 leave out 省去;漏掉;不考慮
44 opportunity 機(jī)會(huì);機(jī)會(huì)n.
45 description 描寫;描述n.
46 furnished 配備好裝備的;帶家庭用具的adj.
47 fax 傳真(機(jī))n.用傳真?zhèn)鬏?文件)vt.
48 possibility 有可能(性)n.
49 plus 加上;以及perp.加的;正的`;零上的adj.
50 quarrel 爭(zhēng)吵;爭(zhēng)論;吵架n.爭(zhēng)吵;吵架vi.
51 alike 相同的;近是的adj.
52 take the place of 代替
53 break down (呆板)損壞;粉碎
54 arrange 籌備;擺設(shè);整理vt.
55 wedding 婚禮n.
56 fold 折疊;半數(shù)vt.
57 sightseeing 不雅光;游覽n.
58 delight 快樂;高興;喜悅n.使高興;使欣喜vt.
59 royal 王室的;皇室的;崇高的adj.
60 uniform 制服n.
61 St Pauls Cathedral 圣保羅大教堂
62 splendid 壯麗的;輝煌的;極好的adj.
63 Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特大教堂(英國(guó)名人墳場(chǎng))
64 statue 塑像;雕像n.
65 Buckingham palace 英國(guó)王宮
66 Greenwich 格林尼治(英都會(huì))n.
67 longitude 經(jīng)線;經(jīng)度n.
68 imaginary 想象中的;假象的;虛構(gòu)的adj.
69 navigation 導(dǎo)航;航行n.
70 Highgate Cemetery 海格特墳場(chǎng)(英倫敦北郊,內(nèi)有馬克思及其家人的墳?zāi)?
71 communism 共產(chǎn)主義n.
72 original 最初的;原始的;獨(dú)創(chuàng)的;新穎的adj.
73 thrill 使沖動(dòng);使膽戰(zhàn)心驚vt.
74 pot 罐;壺n.
75 error 紕繆;過失;錯(cuò)差n.
76 tense 時(shí)態(tài)n.
77 consistent 一致的adj.
第三單元
1 aspect 方面;層面n.
2 impression 印象;感觸;印記n.
3 take up 拿起;接管;起頭;接續(xù)
4 constant 經(jīng)常發(fā)生的;持續(xù)不斷的adj.
5 constantly 不斷地adv.
6 jet 噴氣式飛機(jī)n.
7 jet lag 航行時(shí)差反映
8 flashback 閃回;倒敘n.
9 previous 在前的;早先的adj.
10 uncertain 不確切的;無駕馭的adj.
11 guide 引導(dǎo);向?qū)В粚?dǎo)游n.指點(diǎn)引導(dǎo);引導(dǎo)vt.
12 tablet 藥片n.
13 expertise 專家理論;專門知識(shí)(技能等)n.
14 capsule 太空艙;膠囊n.
15 steward 乘務(wù)員;服務(wù)員n.
16 stewardess 女乘務(wù)員n.
17 opening (收支的)通道;開口;開端n.
18 sideways 往(向、從)一側(cè);側(cè)著;一面朝前adv.
19 surrounding 周圍的物質(zhì);環(huán)境n.周圍的adj.
20 tolerate 容忍;勉強(qiáng)承受vt.
21 combination 結(jié)合;組合n.
22 lack 缺乏;沒有vt.&vi.缺乏;欠缺的東西n.
23 adjustment 調(diào)解;調(diào)節(jié)n.
24 mask 面具;遮蔽保護(hù)面部的罩子;偽裝n.
25 be back on ones feet (困境后)恢復(fù);純粹回復(fù)復(fù)興
26 hover 回旋vi.
27 carriage 運(yùn)輸東西;四輪馬車;客車n.
28 press 按;壓;欺壓vt.&vi.按;壓;印刷;新聞n.
29 fasten 系牢;扎牢vt.
30 belt 腰帶;皮帶n.
31 safety belt 安全帶
32 lose sight of... 看不見……
33 sweep up 掃除;橫掃
34 flash (使)發(fā)光;(使)顯現(xiàn)vt.&vi.
35 switch 開關(guān);轉(zhuǎn)換n.轉(zhuǎn)換vt.
36 timetable 時(shí)間表;時(shí)刻表n.
37 exhausted 力倦神疲的;疲倦不勝的adj.
38 slide into (快捷而悄聲地)移動(dòng);溜進(jìn)……
39 optimistic 樂不雅(主義)的adj.
40 pessimistic 悲不雅(主義)的adj.
41 speed up 加速
42 pedal 踏板;腳蹬n.
43 alien 外星人;異國(guó)人n.生疏的;異國(guó)的;外星球的adj.
44 mud 泥(漿)n.
45 desert 戈壁;荒原n.
46 enormous 巨大的;龐大的adj.
47 imitate 仿照;仿制vt.
48 moveable 可移動(dòng)的;勾當(dāng)?shù)腶dj.
49 citizen 公民;居民;市民n.
50 typist 打字員n.
51 typewriter 打字機(jī)n.
52 postage 郵資n.
53 postcode 郵政編碼n.
54 button 紐扣,按鍵n.
55 instant 剎時(shí);半晌n.當(dāng)即的;立刻的adj.
56 receiver 接收者;接收器;電話受話器n.
57 efficiency 效率;功效n.
58 efficient 效率高的;有能力的adj.
59 ribbon 絲帶;帶狀物n.
60 dustbin 樂瑟桶n.
61 dispose 布置;擺設(shè)vt.
62 disposal 斷根;措置懲罰n.
63 ecology 生態(tài);生態(tài)學(xué)n.
64 greedy 貪吃的;貪婪的;貪婪的adj.
65 swallow 吞下;咽下vt.
66 material 原料;質(zhì)料n.
67 recycle 回收哄騙;再哄騙vt.
68 manufacture (用呆板)大量出產(chǎn);成批制造vt.
69 goods 貨物n.
70 etc 諸云云類;等等abbr.
71 representative 代表;典型人物n.典型的;有代表性的adj.
72 settlement 假寓;解決n.
73 motivation 動(dòng)機(jī)n.
第四單元
1 journalist 記者;新聞事情者n.
2 involve 牽涉;涉及;包孕;使介入(卷入)……vt.
3 editor 編輯n.
4 photograph 照片n.給……照相vt.
5 photographer 攝影師n.
6 photography 攝影n.
7 unforgettable 難忘的;永恒想的起來的adj.
8 assignment 任務(wù);分配n.
9 delighted 快樂的;欣喜的adj.
10 admirable 值當(dāng)贊揚(yáng)的;令人欽佩的adj.
11 unusual 不同尋常的;奇特的adj.
12 assist 幫忙;協(xié)助;支援vt.
13 assistant 助手;助理;售貨員n.
14 submit 遞交;呈報(bào)(文件等)vt.
15 profession 職業(yè);專業(yè)n.
16 professional 專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的adj.專業(yè)人員n.
17 colleague 同事n.
18 eager 渴望的;熱烈懇切的adj.
19 concentrate 集中;堆積vt.
20 concentrate on 集中;全神灌輸于
21 amateur 業(yè)余喜好者n.
22 更新;使現(xiàn)代化vt.
23 acquire 獲取;取患上;學(xué)到vt.
24 assess 評(píng)估;評(píng)定vt.
25 inform 奉告;報(bào)信vt.
26 deadline 最后期限n.
27 interviewee 參加應(yīng)聘者;接管訪問者n.
28 meanw你好le 時(shí)期;同時(shí)adv.
29 depend on 依靠;倚賴
30 case 情況;病例;案件的例子n.
31 accuse 詰問詰責(zé);譴責(zé);控告n.
32 accuse... of 因……詰問詰責(zé)或者控告……
33 accusation 詰問詰責(zé);譴責(zé);控告vt.
34 deliberately 存心腸adv.
35 so as to (do sth) 為了(做)……
36 deny 否定;拒絕vt.
37 sceptical 思疑的(skeptical)adj.
38 guilty 犯法的;有罪的;內(nèi)疚的adj.
39 dilemma (進(jìn)退維谷的)困境;窘境n.
40 demand 需求;要求n.強(qiáng)烈要求vt.
41 demanding 要求很高的;費(fèi)力的adj.
42 publish 出版;發(fā)行;發(fā)表;發(fā)布vt.
43 scoop 搶先獲患上的新聞、利潤(rùn)等;勺子;鏟子n.
44 section 部分;節(jié)n.
45 concise 簡(jiǎn)單明白的;簡(jiǎn)練的adj.
46 imaginative 富于想象力的adj.
47 technically 技術(shù)上;工藝上adv.
48 thorough 徹底的;纖悉的adj.
49 gifted 有天賦的adj.
50 idiomatic 慣用的;庇護(hù)語言習(xí)慣的adj.
51 housewife 家子主婦n.
52 crime 罪行;犯法n.
53 edition 版(本);版次n.
54 ahead of 在……前邊
55 department 部門;部;處;系n.
56 accurate 精確的;正確的adj.
57 senior 年長(zhǎng)的;高年級(jí)的;高級(jí)的adj.
58 polish 擦亮;磨光;修飾vt.
59 c你好ef 首要的;首席的adj.首領(lǐng);長(zhǎng)官n.
60 approve 同意;承認(rèn);批準(zhǔn)vt.
61 process 加工;措置懲罰vt.過程;程序;步驟n.
62 negative 底版;否定n.否定的;消極的adj.
63 appointment 約會(huì);錄用n.
第五單元
aid n. & vt. 幫助;援助;資助
first aid (對(duì)傷患者的)急救
temporary adj. 暫時(shí)的;臨時(shí)的
fall ill 生病
injury n. 損傷;傷害
bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血
nosebleed n. 鼻出血;流鼻血
sprain vt. 扭傷
sprained adj. 扭傷的
ankle n. 踝(關(guān)節(jié))
choke vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息
cupboard n. 櫥柜;衣柜
skin n. 皮;皮膚
essential adj. 最重要的;不可缺少的;本質(zhì)的
organ n. 器官
layer n. 層;層次
barrier n. 屏障;障礙(物)
poison n. 毒藥;毒害
vt. 毒害;使中毒
ray n. 光線;射線
complex adj. 復(fù)雜的
variety n. 變化;多樣(化);多變(性)
liquid n. 液體
radiation n. 輻射;射線
mild adj. 輕微的;溫和的;溫柔的
mildly adv. 輕微地;溫和地
pan n. 平底鍋;盤子
stove n. 爐子;火爐
heal vi. & vt. (使)康復(fù);(使)化解
tissue n. (生物)組織;薄的織物;手巾紙
electric shock 觸電;電休克
swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨脹;隆起
swollen adj. 腫脹的
blister n. 水泡
vi. & vt. (使)起泡
watery adj. (似)水的
char vi. 燒焦
nerve n. 神經(jīng);膽量
scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀
unbearable adj. 難以忍受的;不能容忍的
basin n. 盆;盆地
squeeze vt. & vi. 榨;擠;壓榨
squeeze out 榨出;擠出
over and over again 反復(fù);多次
bandage n. 繃
in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢;適當(dāng)
ointment n. 藥膏;油膏
infection n. 傳染;傳染;感染
vital adj. 至關(guān)重要的;生死攸關(guān)的
symptom n. 癥狀;征兆
label vt. 加標(biāo)簽或標(biāo)記;分類n. 標(biāo)簽;標(biāo)記
kettle n. (水)壺;罐
pour vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌
wrist n. 手腕
damp adj. 潮濕的
Casey 凱西(姓)
sleeve n. 袖子
blouse n. 女襯衫
tight adj. 牢的;緊的;緊密的
tightly adv. 緊地;牢牢地
firm adj. (動(dòng)作)穩(wěn)定有力的;堅(jiān)定的
firmly adv. 堅(jiān)固地;穩(wěn)定地
throat n. 咽喉;喉嚨
Janson 詹森(姓)
ceremony n. 典禮;儀式;禮節(jié)
bravery n. 勇敢;勇氣
Slade 斯萊德(姓)
stab vt. & vi. 刺;戳;刺傷
a number of 若干;許多
put one’s hands on 找到
treat vt. & vi. 治療;對(duì)待;款待n. 款待;招待
apply vt. 涂;敷;搽;應(yīng)用;運(yùn)用vi. 申請(qǐng);請(qǐng)求;使用;有效
pressure n. 壓力;擠壓;壓迫(感)
ambulance n. 救護(hù)車
scheme n. 方案;計(jì)劃
Southerton 薩瑟頓(姓)
make a difference 區(qū)別對(duì)待;有影響;起(重要)作用
bruise n. & vi. 瘀傷;擦傷
高中必修五英語單詞
classical古典的,古典文藝的
rolled滾動(dòng),(使)搖擺
rockn roll(rock_and_roll)搖滾樂
orchestra管炫樂隊(duì)
rap說唱樂
folk民間的
jazz爵士樂
choral唱詩班的
theMonkees門基樂隊(duì)
musician音樂家
dreamof夢(mèng)想,夢(mèng)見,設(shè)想
karaoke卡拉ok
pretend假裝
tobe honest說實(shí)在的,實(shí)話說
attach系上,縛上,附加,連接
attach...to認(rèn)為有,附上,連接
form(使)組成,形成,構(gòu)成
fame名門,名望
passer-by過路人
earn賺,掙得,獲得
extra額外的,外加的
instrument工具,樂器
perform表演,履行,執(zhí)行
pub酒吧
cash現(xiàn)金
incash用現(xiàn)金
studio工作室
millionaire百萬富翁
playjokes on戲弄
actor男演員,行動(dòng)者
rely依賴,依靠
relyon依賴,依靠
broadcast(broadcast,broadcast)廣播,播放
humorous幽默的,詼諧的
familiar熟悉的,常見的,親近的
be/getfamiliar with熟悉,與....熟悉起來
orso大約
breakup打碎,分裂,解體
reunite再統(tǒng)一,在聯(lián)合,重聚
attractive吸引人的,有吸引力的
addition加,增加,加法
inaddition另外,也
sortout分類
excitement興奮,刺激
ballad歌謠,情歌,民謠
overnight在晚上,在夜里,很快,一夜之間
dip侵,占
tadpole蝌蚪
lily百合花
confident自信的,確信的
Freddy弗雷德
brief簡(jiǎn)短的,摘要,大綱
briefly簡(jiǎn)要地,短暫地
devotion投入,熱愛
afterwards然后,后來
invitation邀請(qǐng),招待
beard胡須
sensitive敏感的,易受傷害的,靈敏的
painful痛苦的,疼痛的
aboveall最重要的,首先
高中必修五英語單詞
1、survey n._________He made a survey on eating habits.
2、add up .__________ Add up all the money that I owe you..
3、upset adj. vt. ._________ 1.Our plan is upset by the bad weather.2.Tom looks upset.
4、ignore vt. .__________ She said that her husband ignored her.
5、calm vt. & vi. adj. .__________ He was calm when he is in danger.
6、calm(…)down .__________ He tried to calm the crying baby down..
7、have got to .__________ Sorry, but I have got to go.
8、concern vt.n. .__________ The boy's poor health concerned his parents.
9、be concerned about .__________ I am concerned about the price of the car.
11、loose adj. .__________I like to wear loose clothes as they're more comfortable.
13、go through .__________ He was going through a very difficult time.
17、German adj. n..__________ I heard a very angry man talking in German.
19、set down __________ plsese set down what I said.
21 a series of __________ A series of accidents has been reported.
23、outdoors adv. __________The ceremony was being held outdoors.
24、spellbind vt. __________ The children were spellbound by the magic.
25、on purpose __________ She treated the girl badly on purpose.
26、in order to __________ We used the computer in order to save time.
27、dusk n. __________ 1.The garden closes at dusk.
29、thunder vi. n.__________ Love comes like thunder, or like a thief?
30、entire adj. __________ He had spent his entire life in China.
31、entirely adv. __________ I agree with you entirely.
32、power n. __________ She is a waman who has great power.
33、face to face __________ We should discuss this problem face to face.
34、curtain n.__________ He drew the curtain to keep the sun off.
35、dusty adj. __________ .The dusty road made us dusty too.
36、No longer/not…any longer _____We don’t live here any longer.
/ We no longer live here.
37、partner n. _________ Will you be my partner in the next dance?
38、settle vi. vt. __________ They don’t know how to settle the problem.
40、suffer from __________ She has suffered from headache for a week.
41、△loneliness n. .__________If you plant selfishness,you will get loneliness.
42、highway n. .__________ The highway is ten meters wide.
43、recover vi. & vt. .__________ He has recovered from a bad cold
44、get/be tired of .__________ I am tired of eating apples.
45、pack vi. & vt.n. .__________ He used to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day.
46、pack (sth) up .__________ Come on! pack your baggage up and follow me!
47、suitcase n. .__________ Whose suitcase is this?
49、Overcoat n. .__________ Please take off your overcoat.
50、teenager n. .__________ It is not easy to educate teenagers.
51、get along with .__________ Jack get along well with his classmates.
52、fall in love .__________ Jack fell in love with Rose when he first met her.
53、exactly adv. .__________ The train arrived at exactly 8 o'clock.
54、disagree vi. .__________ I disagree with you on this point..
55、grateful adj. .__________ I will be grateful to you for your help.
56、dislike n. & vt. .__________ I dislike that rude young man..
57、join in .__________ They are going to join in the singing.
58、tip n.vt. .__________ It is a custom to tip the waiter.
59、△secondly adv. ._______Firstly,you’re not tall,secondly,you’re not rich, so, forget her.
60、swap vt. .__________ He wanted to swap his camera for hers.
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