申請出國留學(xué)的具體步驟是什么
申請出國留學(xué)的具體步驟是什么
1、根據(jù)自身的評估初步選校
就是學(xué)生通過自己的學(xué)歷、資金、年齡、發(fā)展方向,興趣愛好,能力和資質(zhì)等去初步選擇喜歡的院校。(并確定留學(xué)國家的入學(xué)要求,申請時間,申請條件,成績要求,學(xué)校信息等)
2、寄送材料
向選擇的院校提交相關(guān)申請材料,學(xué)生可以在大使館網(wǎng)頁上下載或者免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取,也可以通過郵件,郵箱,傳真等方式向?qū)W校索要。準(zhǔn)備好申請相關(guān)材料,并在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)發(fā)到學(xué)校,包括,學(xué)歷,學(xué)位證明,成績單,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試成績,推薦信,經(jīng)濟(jì)證明等相關(guān)材料。提交之后等待學(xué)校的錄取。
3、辦理護(hù)照
憑錄取通知書去當(dāng)?shù)毓簿洲k理護(hù)照,一般應(yīng)同時隨身帶戶口本、身份證等。
4、申請簽證
學(xué)生可以在相關(guān)申請國家領(lǐng)區(qū)范圍內(nèi)申請留學(xué)簽證,也可以找簽證機(jī)構(gòu)去辦理。但是學(xué)生必須注意一點(diǎn),就如果申請簽證失敗之后,之前的`努力都會白白浪費(fèi),所以學(xué)生對簽證一定要重視起來,做好充分準(zhǔn)備。
5、購買機(jī)票
行程確定后,至少要提前一個月預(yù)訂,出發(fā)前3至7天出票。因?yàn)榧词诡A(yù)訂好的機(jī)票,如果航班緊張,航空公司有權(quán)取消仍未出票的電腦預(yù)訂。從經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠的角度出發(fā),宜選國航、東航與南航。
6、準(zhǔn)備行裝、登機(jī)出國
購買經(jīng)濟(jì)艙機(jī)票可免費(fèi)攜帶20kg行李,若超過該標(biāo)準(zhǔn),每超1公斤就得按票面價的5%支付“行李托運(yùn)費(fèi)”。以去東京為例,超1公斤行李就要付600多元人民幣,實(shí)在不劃算,所以可以將最占分量的書籍多余的衣服先通過托運(yùn)出去省錢很多。
留學(xué)一年要花多少錢
一、準(zhǔn)備階段要花的費(fèi)用:
考試費(fèi)用:出國前首先要準(zhǔn)備托福或雅思考試,雅思考試費(fèi)用1750元。不需要面試的托福也將和雅思考試形式一致。
外語培訓(xùn)費(fèi):考試以前的外語培訓(xùn)費(fèi)平均20xx元左右,但因人而異。如大學(xué)生本身就有英語基礎(chǔ),可能幾百塊錢就夠了;高中生的花費(fèi)當(dāng)然要高很多。其他人員標(biāo)準(zhǔn)各異。
院校申請:國外相當(dāng)多的大學(xué)需要收申請人的院校申請費(fèi),收了這筆錢后,大學(xué)才會對申請人的材料進(jìn)行評審和評估。因?yàn)樾枰馁M(fèi)它的人力,這筆錢多少不等,平均下來每所也有100美元左右。如美國的學(xué)校是50-100美元/所;英國有的收有的不收,一收就是100英鎊;歐洲國家的院校是按照歐元來收,最高100歐元/所,最低50歐元/所。如果每個人平均申請5所學(xué)校,每所學(xué)校要準(zhǔn)備100美元的申請費(fèi),人民幣就約3000元。
郵寄費(fèi):把材料郵寄到學(xué)校還要花郵寄費(fèi),每份特快專遞費(fèi)200元,僅5個專遞費(fèi)就是1000元。
簽證費(fèi):國家和國家不一樣,但不論哪個國家第一次拒簽后不僅費(fèi)用不退,第二次再簽時還要照單付賬。
二、中期的花費(fèi):
保險(xiǎn)費(fèi):拿到簽證以后,往往需要買保險(xiǎn)。各國保險(xiǎn)不一樣,如英國的保險(xiǎn)和學(xué)費(fèi)打包,不需要額外買。美國、澳大利亞、加拿大則需要先交保險(xiǎn)費(fèi),健康、醫(yī)療等加起來差不多在400-500美元之間/年。
路費(fèi):飛機(jī)票單程一般4000元左右;
設(shè)備:自帶筆記本電腦,配置恰當(dāng)需1萬元左右;
生活必用品:常備藥品、學(xué)習(xí)用品、廚具如電飯煲之類需20xx元左右;行李不能超重,否則還要加收費(fèi)用。
三、國外需要的花費(fèi):
學(xué)費(fèi):發(fā)達(dá)國家英、美、澳、加的學(xué)費(fèi)平均一年8萬元;生活費(fèi)至少也應(yīng)該是8萬元/年,基本上生活費(fèi)和學(xué)費(fèi)是一半一半,合計(jì)每年16萬元。學(xué)費(fèi)中有的大學(xué)含教材,有的不含,如果要額外追加教材費(fèi)的話,估計(jì)4000元人民幣都不多。
Due to the comprehensiveness of China’s “re
form and open” policies, economics plays an increasingly important role in the development of its global position. Though more and more companies built, management of companies cannot catch up with the development of the companies. Management is a burgeoning field in China, so I hope I can acquire more modern knowledge on management in England.
The roots of my strong interest in business can be traced back to my childhood. My father was among the first of China’s new breed of modern entrepreneurs. As a young girl, it was inspirational hearing about his business ventures, and meeting the varied and interesting circle of entrepreneurs. My mother was also involved in business as an accountant, helping him with simple calculations. And so it was early in my life that I hoped I, also, would someday be able to enter the realm of business.
With the time of growing up, I preferred reading books to satisfy my curiosity. I never ceased to contemplate over the questions I encountered. Subjects on business and management became a special fascination to me and my knowledge of psychology as well as interest in this field was increasing rapidly.
As a high school student in China, I had to concentrate on the College Entrance Examination (CEE), even so, books not related to the exams were never excluded from my life. Unfortunately when sitting in the exam in June, I was so nervous that I didn’t score well in the CEE exam. I enrolled in the department of Computer Science in Zhejiang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Any attempt to persuade myself to focus on my major turned out to be a failure at the beginning of my college life. After several terms, I realized that I would never be interested in being a programmer or an engineer. At that moment, I lost my direction and objectives.
My persistence in reading saved me from the dark situation. As a matter of fact, I enjoyed reading the books included Encyclopedia American, and some books about management by Peter F.Drucker. I began to notice something interesting: Why some companies can produce more than others? Why some company can sell more than others? Why some companies can build up but others cannot when facing the same difficulties?
With the questions in my mind, I started to read many relevant books. I was lucky to read the book “Jack: Straight from the Gut”by Jack Welch, in Which John A. Byrne makes a clear illustration that the management is important for a company. When I was a junior, I ran a bookshop by myself near my school. I should manage not only the finance in the shop but also the employees in my shop even made some strategies to enlarge the business in my shop to hold on the run the shop. From this, my interpersonal skills and the capacity in business has been greatly developed, definitely I was increasingly interested in what I was doing. By December, 2I had finally determined to take business management as my career instead of IT. To accumulate more relevant knowledge, I strived to gain more practical work experience in some big companies.
Fortunately, as a senior, I began by conducting an internship in the Architecture Company in Zhejiang Province. Over six months, I worked as an assistant of the manager to harmonize the relationship between the different departments in this company and to draft some management system, which broadened my perspective of management conditions and business performance in different industries. The experience showed me that management is much more important than that of I thought in big companies. After graduation, I continued my work in this company. In May, the company offered me an opportunity to participate in an training program held by a famous management school. Through in-depth discussions with teachers and students in the classes, they all encouraged me to pursue my future career in management field because of my intellectual ability and the brand new ideas I mentioned.
During the short period of training, I realized that pursuing a higher degree in management is a wise choice for me now. Lancaster, with its excellence in management, represents the perfect fit for my needs. In your challenging environment, I can build the required foundation of knowledge related to management to achieve my goals. I am firmly convinced that your admission will be my first step of success. With this in mind, I hereby submit my application, and await your favorable reply.
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