3分鐘勵(lì)志英語小故事 簡短英語勵(lì)志小故事3篇帶翻譯
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3分鐘勵(lì)志英語小故事篇一
Overwhelming Popularity of a New Work Causes Shortage of Printing Paper
In the Jin Dynasty (265-420) there was a famous writer whose name was Zuo Si who, however, was very naughty and did not like to study when he was a small father often got angry, and yet young Zuo Si was as naughty as ever and would not study hard.
One day, Zuo Si's father was chatting with his friends. his friends envied him his clever and loverly son. Hearing this, Zuo si's father sighed, "Please do not mention him. My son Zuo si does not study as well as I did when I was young, although I did not study well enough myself. It appears that he is actually a good-for-nothing." So saying, he looked disappointed. All this was witnessed by young Zuo Si. He felt very sad, feeling intensely that he would not be able to have a bright future if he did not study hard. So he was determined to study assiduously from then on. Day after day and year after year, Zuo Si gradually grew up. Because of his unremitting afforts in hard study, he became an erudite scholar and wrote very excellent essays. The "Ode to the Capital of the State of Qi", which took him one year to write, showed his brilliant literary talent and laid the foundation for his becoming an outstanding writer. then he planned to write an "Ode to the Capitals of the Three Kingdoms of Wei, Shu Han and Wu" with the local conditions and customs as well as the produce of the three capitals as its content. In order to achieve the desired effect in content, structure and language, he applied himself to research work with great concentration, and was so absorbed in creative writing as to forget food and sleep. It took him ten whole years to finish the writing of "Ode to the Capitals of the Three Kingdoms of Wei, Shu Han and Wu", a literary masterpiece.
The "Ode to the Capitals of the Three Kingdoms of Wei, Shu Han and Wu" was well received by the broad masses of readers after it made its appearance to the public, and people considered it as superbly written as the "Ode to the Western Capital (Changan) and to the Eastern Capital (Luoyang)" written by Ban Gu (32-92) and the "Ode to the Western Capital and to the Eastern Capital" written by Zhang Heng of the Han Dynasty (206 B.C. to A.D.220). As the art of printing had not been invented at that time, people who were fond of this "Ode" had to make handwritten copies of it themselves. As there were so many people who vied with each other in making handwritten copies, the supply of writing paper fell short of the demand in Luoyang went up greatly.
This story comes from "The life of Zuo Si" in the book "Literary Field" of The History of the Jin Dynasty. Based on this story, people have coined the set phrase "the price of writing paper went up greatly", meaning the overwhelming popularity of a new work causes shortage of printing paper, to show how popular an outstanding piece of literary work is.
晉代文學(xué)家左思,小時(shí)候是個(gè)非常頑皮、不愛讀書的孩子。父親經(jīng)常為這事發(fā)脾氣,可是小左思仍然淘氣得很,不肯好好學(xué)習(xí)。
有一天,左思的父親與朋友們聊天,朋友們羨慕他有個(gè)聰明可愛的兒子。左思的父親嘆口氣說:“快別提他了,小兒左思的學(xué)習(xí),還不如我小時(shí)候,看來沒有多大的出息了。”說著,臉上流露出失望的神色。這一切都被小左思看到聽到了,他非常難過,覺得自己不好好念書確實(shí)很沒出息。于是,暗暗下定決心,一定要刻苦學(xué)習(xí)。
日復(fù)一日,年復(fù)一年,左思漸漸長大了,由于他堅(jiān)持不懈地發(fā)奮讀書,終于成為一位學(xué)識淵博的人,文章也寫得非常好。他用一年的時(shí)間寫成了《齊都賦》,顯示出他在文學(xué)方面的才華,為他成為杰出的文學(xué)家奠定了基礎(chǔ)。這以后他又計(jì)劃以三國時(shí)魏、蜀、吳首都的風(fēng)土、人情、物產(chǎn)為內(nèi)容,撰寫《三都賦》。為了在內(nèi)容、結(jié)構(gòu)、語言諸方面都達(dá)到一定水平,他潛心研究,精心撰寫,廢寢忘食,用了整整十年,文學(xué)巨著《三都賦》終于寫成了。
《三都賦》受到諒也評,人們把它和漢代文學(xué)杰作《兩都賦》相比。由于當(dāng)時(shí)還沒有發(fā)明印刷術(shù),喜愛《三都賦》的人只能爭相抄閱,因?yàn)槌瓕懙娜颂,京城洛陽的紙張供不?yīng)求,一時(shí)間全城紙價(jià)大幅度上升。
故事出自《晉書·文苑·左思傳》。成語“洛陽紙貴”,稱頌杰出的作品風(fēng)行一進(jìn)。
3分鐘勵(lì)志英語小故事篇二
Kindly Step into the Vat--Try What You Have Devised against Others
In order to suppress those who were against her, Wu Zetian, the empress of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), appointed a few merciless persons to be judges. Two of them were extremely brutal; one was called Zhou Xing and the other was called Lai Junchen. They killed many upright civil and military officials as well as ordinary people by framing up cases against tham and by administering inhuman corporal punishment to them.
Once, Wu Zetian received a letter which informed against Zhou Xing. The letter aside that Zhou Xing was plotting a rebellion in collaboration with others. Wu Zetian was furiously angry when she read the letter, and immediately ordered Lai Junchen to deal with the case severely. Hearing the order, Lai Junchen had misgivings about it. He knew that Zhou Xing could not be forced to tell the truth merely by using a letter informing against him because he was very sly and crafty. Lai Junchen also knew that he would not be for given if he should fail in dealing with the case, because the empress would certainly blame him and punish him. How could he solve the problem then? He turned the problem over and over in his mind, and finally thought out a "brilliant scheme".
Lai Junchen had a sumptuous feast prepared, and invited Zhou Xing to his home. The two of them urged each other to drink, and they talked while drinking. After the wine had gone round three times, Lai Junchen pretended to sigh, "When Ihandle cases in ordinary times, I often com across prisoners who stubbournly refuse to admit they are guilty. I wonder if you have any effetive measures." Hearing this, he took a sip of the wine. Lai Junchen immediately pretended to be very earnest, saying, "Oh, please do tell me at once." Smiling insidiously, Zhou Xing said, "Get a big vat, scorch it hot with charcoal fire all around, and then let the prisoner come into the vat. Will the prisoner fail to make a confession of his crime?" Hearing this. LaiJunchen nodded his head in approval repeatedly. He then ordered his subordinates to bring a big vat, and had a charcoal fire lit all around it as Zhou Xing had said. He then turned to Zhou Xing and said, "Someone in the imperial court has informed against you, saying that you are plotting a rebellion. The empress has ordered me to deal with the case severely. So I beg your pardon, but would you kindly step into the "Someone in the imperial court has informed against you, saying that you are plotting a rebellion. The empress has ordered me to deal with the case severely. So I beg your pardon, but would you kindly step into the vat?" Hearing this, Zhou Xing dropped his wine cup to the ground and the cup broke with a crash. Then he knelt down with a flop, nodded repeatedly and said, "I am guilty. I confess I am guilty."
This story appears in A General History as a Mirror of Past Events by Sima Guang of the Song Dynasty. From this story, people have derived the set phrase "kindly step into the vat -- try what you have devised against others".
唐朝女皇武則天,為了鎮(zhèn)壓反對她的.人,任用了一批酷吏。其中兩個(gè)最為狠毒,一個(gè)叫周興,一個(gè)叫來俊臣。他們利用誣陷、控告和慘無人道的刑法,殺害了許多正直的文武官吏和平民百姓。
有一回,一封告密信送到武則天手里,內(nèi)容竟是告發(fā)周興與人聯(lián)絡(luò)謀反。武則天大怒,責(zé)令來俊臣嚴(yán)查此事。來俊臣,心里直犯嘀咕,他想,周興是個(gè)狡猾奸詐之徒,僅憑一封告密信,是無法讓他說實(shí)話的;可萬一查不出結(jié)果,太后怪罪下來,我來俊臣也擔(dān)待不起呀。這可怎么辦呢?苦苦思索半天,終于想出一條妙計(jì)。
他準(zhǔn)備了一桌豐盛的酒席,把周興請到自己家里。兩個(gè)人你勸我喝,邊喝邊聊。酒過三巡,來俊臣嘆口氣說:“兄弟我平日辦案,常遇到一些犯人死不認(rèn)罪,不知老兄有何辦法?”周興得意地說:“這還不好辦!”說著端起酒杯抿了一口。來俊臣立刻裝出很懇切的樣子說:“哦,請快快指教。”周興陰笑著說:“你找一個(gè)大甕,四周用炭火烤熱,再讓犯人進(jìn)到甕里,你想想,還有什么犯人不招供呢?”來俊臣連連點(diǎn)頭稱是,隨即命人抬來一口大甕,按周興說的那樣,在四周點(diǎn)上炭火,然后回頭對周興說:“宮里有人密告你謀反,上邊命我嚴(yán)查。對不起,現(xiàn)在就請老兄自己鉆進(jìn)甕里吧。”周興一聽,手里的酒杯啪噠掉在地上,跟著又撲通一聲跪倒在地,連連磕頭說:“我有罪,我有罪,我招供。”
故事見于《資治通鑒·唐則天皇后天授二年》。成語“請君入甕”,比喻用某人整治他自己。
3分鐘勵(lì)志英語小故事篇三
A person in the shelter under the eaves, Kuan Yin is to see through umbrella. The man said: "The Goddess of Mercy, Purdue creatures like you, take me for some how?" Yin said: "I am the rain, you no rain, you do not need my degree." The man immediately jumped out , standing in the rain: "Now I am also the rain, and the degree of me?" Yin said: "You in the rain, I am also the rain, I will not be poured, because there are umbrella; you are the rain, because No umbrella. why is not my own degrees, but my umbrella degrees. you want, the do not have to look for me, please umbrella brought to! "he will go. The next day, this person has encountered difficult for it to Kuan Yin temple. Entering the temple, it was found before as the Kuan Yin is also a person in worship, that the same individual look and Guanyin, no less. The man asked: "You are Guanyin it?" The man replied: "I is Guanyin." The man asked: "Why do you worship their own?" Guanyin laughed: "I have encountered a difficult, but I know "
某人在屋檐下躲雨,看見觀音正撐傘走過。這人說:“觀音菩薩,普度一下眾生吧,帶我一段如何?”觀音說:“我在雨里,你在檐下,而檐下無雨,你不需要我度。”這人立刻跳出檐下,站在雨中:“現(xiàn)在我也在雨中了,該度我了吧?”觀音說:“你在雨中,我也在雨中,我不被淋,因?yàn)橛袀?你被雨淋,因?yàn)闊o傘。所以不是我度自己,而是傘度我。你要想度,不必找我,請自找傘去!”說完便走了。第二天,這人遇到了難事,便去寺廟里求觀音。走進(jìn)廟里,才發(fā)現(xiàn)觀音的像前也有一個(gè)人在拜,那個(gè)人長得和觀音一模一樣,絲毫不差。這人問:“你是觀音嗎?”那人答道:“我正是觀音。”這人又問:“那你為何還拜自己?”觀音笑道:“我也遇到了難事,但我知道,求人不如求己。”
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