語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法1
一、whose為who的所有格，作“某(些)人的……”解，它所指代的先行詞必須是人，其引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾它的先行詞，同時(shí)它本身在從句中作定語。
This is the little girl whose parents were killed in thegreat earthquake.這就是在那次大地震中失去雙親的那個(gè)小姑娘。
Mr Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn't been handed in.劉老師要跟那些沒交家庭作業(yè)的學(xué)生談話。
二、whose也可作which的所有格，作“某(些)物的……”解，它所指代的先行詞必須是物，其語能同上。
The company whose name was Notco was in Australia.那個(gè)名叫諾特可的公司設(shè)在澳大利亞。
We live in a house whose windows open to the south.我們居住在一所窗戶朝南開的房子里。
三、whose可修飾定語從句中的主語、賓語、介詞賓語等不同成分。
Mr King，whose legs were badly hurt，was quickly taken to hospital.金先生的腿受了重傷，很快就被送往醫(yī)院。(whose修飾定語從句中的主語legs)
We shall have to make a decision about Ms King，whose story I've just told you.關(guān)于金女士的情況，我剛才已經(jīng)告訴你們了，我們得對(duì)她的事情作出決定。(whose修飾定語從句中的賓語 story)
四、whose既可引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，亦可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
The boss in whose department Mr King worked called at the hospital.金先生工作單位的老板到醫(yī)院來探視。(限制性定語從句)
The boss of the company，whose name was Mr Little，told the story.公司的老板叫利特爾，他講述了這個(gè)故事。(非限制性定語從句)
五、由于whose具有兼作who和 which的所有格的雙重功能，故在指人時(shí)可用of whom代替whose，指物時(shí)可用of which代替whose。
This kind of book is for children whose native language(=the native language of whom)is Chinese.這種書是給母語是漢語的兒童看的`。
Mr Brown has written a novel whose name(=the name of which)I've completely forgotten.布朗先生寫了部小說，其書名我完全忘了。
I live in a room whose window(=the window of which)opens to the south. 我住在一間窗戶朝南開的屋子里。
六、按英語習(xí)慣用法，下列情況中的whose和of whom或of which切不可混用：
1.凡是of whom或of which同數(shù)詞或代詞(如some，many，little等)連用表示部分與整體關(guān)系時(shí)，通常不可用 whose。
There are 45 students in our class，35of whom are League members.我們班有45名學(xué)生，其中35名是團(tuán)員。
Mr White wrote many articles，some of which were translated into Chinese.懷特先生寫了不少文章，其中一些譯成了中文。
2.凡是of whom或of which修飾定語從句中的主語，是表示同位關(guān)系的代詞both，all等時(shí)，切不可用whose。
I have two sons，both of whom serve in the army.我有兩個(gè)兒子，都在部隊(duì)服役。
He has some novels，all of which are written in Russian.他有一些小說，都是用俄文寫的。
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法2
一、whose為who的所有格，作“某(些)人的……”解，它所指代的先行詞必須是人，其引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾它的先行詞，同時(shí)它本身在從句中作定語。
This is the little girl whose parents were killed in thegreat earthquake.這就是在那次大地震中失去雙親的那個(gè)小姑娘。
Mr Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn't been handed in.劉老師要跟那些沒交家庭作業(yè)的學(xué)生談話。
二、whose也可作which的所有格，作“某(些)物的……”解，它所指代的先行詞必須是物，其語能同上。
The company whose name was Notco was in Australia.那個(gè)名叫諾特可的公司設(shè)在澳大利亞。
We live in a house whose windows open to the south.我們居住在一所窗戶朝南開的房子里。
三、whose可修飾定語從句中的主語、賓語、介詞賓語等不同成分。
Mr King，whose legs were badly hurt，was quickly taken to hospital.金先生的腿受了重傷，很快就被送往醫(yī)院。(whose修飾定語從句中的主語legs)
We shall have to make a decision about Ms King，whose story I've just told you.關(guān)于金女士的情況，我剛才已經(jīng)告訴你們了，我們得對(duì)她的事情作出決定。(whose修飾定語從句中的賓語 story)
四、whose既可引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，亦可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
The boss in whose department Mr King worked called at the hospital.金先生工作單位的老板到醫(yī)院來探視。(限制性定語從句)
The boss of the company，whose name was Mr Little，told the story.公司的老板叫利特爾，他講述了這個(gè)故事。(非限制性定語從句)
五、由于whose具有兼作who和 which的所有格的`雙重功能，故在指人時(shí)可用of whom代替whose，指物時(shí)可用of which代替whose。
This kind of book is for children whose native language(=the native language of whom)is Chinese.這種書是給母語是漢語的兒童看的。
Mr Brown has written a novel whose name(=the name of which)I've completely forgotten.布朗先生寫了部小說，其書名我完全忘了。
I live in a room whose window(=the window of which)opens to the south. 我住在一間窗戶朝南開的屋子里。
六、按英語習(xí)慣用法，下列情況中的whose和of whom或of which切不可混用：
1.凡是of whom或of which同數(shù)詞或代詞(如some，many，little等)連用表示部分與整體關(guān)系時(shí)，通常不可用 whose。
There are 45 students in our class，35of whom are League members.我們班有45名學(xué)生，其中35名是團(tuán)員。
Mr White wrote many articles，some of which were translated into Chinese.懷特先生寫了不少文章，其中一些譯成了中文。
2.凡是of whom或of which修飾定語從句中的主語，是表示同位關(guān)系的代詞both，all等時(shí)，切不可用whose。
I have two sons，both of whom serve in the army.我有兩個(gè)兒子，都在部隊(duì)服役。
He has some novels，all of which are written in Russian.他有一些小說，都是用俄文寫的。
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法3
定語從句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定語，修飾一個(gè)名詞或代詞，被修飾的名詞,詞組或代詞即先行詞。定語從句通常出現(xiàn)在先行詞之后，由關(guān)系詞（關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞）引出。
關(guān)系代詞有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。
關(guān)系副詞有：when, where, why等。
關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句
關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞，并在句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、定語等成分。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。
1.who, whom, that
這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞，在從句中所起作用如下：
Is he the man who/that wants to see you?
他就是你想見的人嗎？（who/that在從句中作主語）
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.
他就是我昨天見的那個(gè)人。（whom/that在從句中作賓語）
2. Whose 用來指人或物，（只用作定語, 若指物，它還可以同of which互換）, 例如：
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人車壞了，大家都跑過去幫忙。
Please pass me the book whose （of which） cover is green. 請(qǐng)遞給我那本綠皮的書。
3.whose用作關(guān)系代詞時(shí)，它并不表示誰的，而是表示的，在具體語境需要靈活處理。如：
He is the man whose car was stolen. 他就是汽車被竊的人。
The boys whose names were called stood up. 叫到名字的男孩們站了起來。
You are the only one whose advice he might listen to. 你是惟一可能使他聽從勸告的人。
4. 不要以為whose引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，其先行詞一定是指人的名詞，其實(shí)也可以是指事物(包括動(dòng)物)的名詞。如：
It was an island whose name I have forgotten. 這是一座島，名字我忘了。
Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation. 狼是高度群體化的動(dòng)物，它們的成功依賴于合作。
5. whose 不僅可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，也可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。如：
My bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows. 我的母狗脾氣不穩(wěn)定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。
One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital. 其中一位英國人被送往醫(yī)院。他的身份還沒有透露。
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)擴(kuò)展閱讀
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)（擴(kuò)展1）
——whose定語從句用法3篇
whose定語從句用法1
1、whose用作關(guān)系代詞時(shí)，它并不表示“誰的”，而是表示“……的……”，在具體語境需要靈活處理。如：
He is the man whose car was stolen. 他就是汽車被竊的人。
The boys whose names were called stood up. 叫到名字的男孩們站了起來。
You are the only one whose advice he might listen to. 你是惟一可能使他聽從勸告的人。
2、不要以為whose引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，其先行詞一定是指人的.名詞，其實(shí)也可以是指事物(包括動(dòng)物)的名詞。如：
It was an island whose name I have forgotten. 這是一座島，名字我忘了。
Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation. 狼是高度群體化的動(dòng)物，它們的成功依賴于合作。
3、whose 不僅可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，也可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。如：
My bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows. 我的母狗脾氣不穩(wěn)定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。
One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital. 其中一位英國人被送往醫(yī)院。他的身份還沒有透露。
Now was not the time to start thinking of mother, whose death had so distressed me. 現(xiàn)在還不是開始想念母親的時(shí)候。她的逝世曾令我極度痛苦。
4、引導(dǎo)定語從句的“whose+名詞”，有時(shí)可換成其他結(jié)構(gòu)，注意詞序的變化。比較：
破了窗戶的那座房子是空的。
正：The house whose windows are broken is empty.
正：The house the windows of which are broken is empty.
正：The house of which the windows are broken is empty.
正：The house with broken windows is empty.
5、根據(jù)語境的需要，whose 前可以使用語義需要的介詞。如：
I wish to thank Professor Smith, without whose help I would never have got this far. 我要感謝史密斯教授，沒有他的幫助，我不會(huì)走到今天這一步。
Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering. 上個(gè)月東南亞的部分地區(qū)受到洪水侵襲，現(xiàn)在人們?nèi)栽谠馐芎樗畮淼挠绊憽?/p>
1、備考主語從句應(yīng)注意以下三點(diǎn)
一是從句作主語，主句謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù);
二是主語從句通常用it作形式主語，尤其是在It is +名詞 / 形容詞 / 過去分詞+that…中，或在It seems / happens that…中，或疑問句中;
三要注意由what, whatever, whoever引導(dǎo)的主語從句一般不用形式主語。
2、備考賓語從句應(yīng)注意以下四點(diǎn)
一是介詞后(except等除外)一般不跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，但可接疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句;
二是在that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句后若還有補(bǔ)語時(shí)，要用it作形式賓語，而將that從句置于補(bǔ)語之后;
三是當(dāng)主句謂語動(dòng)詞是think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine等時(shí)，若賓語從句要表示否定意義，往往要通過否主句來實(shí)現(xiàn)，即所謂否定轉(zhuǎn)移;
四是雖然引導(dǎo)賓語從句的that有時(shí)可以省略，但若賓語從句前有插入語或有間接賓語時(shí)，that不能省略;that在與之并列的另一個(gè)賓語從句之后或者在“形式賓語it+賓補(bǔ)”之后時(shí)也不能省略;that從句單獨(dú)回答問題時(shí)，that也不能省略。
3、備考表語從句應(yīng)注意以下三點(diǎn)
一是除that, whether和疑問詞外，as, as if, as though, because也可引導(dǎo)表語從句;
二要注意“that’s why+結(jié)果”以及“that’s because+原因”的區(qū)別;
三是注意the reason (why / for…) is that…句式。
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)（擴(kuò)展2）
——定語從句whose用法3篇
定語從句whose用法1
定語從句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定語，修飾一個(gè)名詞或代詞，被修飾的名詞,詞組或代詞即先行詞。定語從句通常出現(xiàn)在先行詞之后，由關(guān)系詞（關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞）引出。
關(guān)系代詞有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。
關(guān)系副詞有：when, where, why等。
關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句
關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞，并在句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、定語等成分。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。
1.who, whom, that
這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞，在從句中所起作用如下：
Is he the man who/that wants to see you?
他就是你想見的人嗎？（who/that在從句中作主語）
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.
他就是我昨天見的那個(gè)人。（whom/that在從句中作賓語）
2. Whose 用來指人或物，（只用作定語, 若指物，它還可以同of which互換）, 例如：
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人車壞了，大家都跑過去幫忙。
Please pass me the book whose （of which） cover is green. 請(qǐng)遞給我那本綠皮的`書。
3.whose用作關(guān)系代詞時(shí)，它并不表示誰的，而是表示的，在具體語境需要靈活處理。如：
He is the man whose car was stolen. 他就是汽車被竊的人。
The boys whose names were called stood up. 叫到名字的男孩們站了起來。
You are the only one whose advice he might listen to. 你是惟一可能使他聽從勸告的人。
4. 不要以為whose引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，其先行詞一定是指人的名詞，其實(shí)也可以是指事物(包括動(dòng)物)的名詞。如：
It was an island whose name I have forgotten. 這是一座島，名字我忘了。
Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation. 狼是高度群體化的動(dòng)物，它們的成功依賴于合作。
5. whose 不僅可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，也可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。如：
My bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows. 我的母狗脾氣不穩(wěn)定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。
One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital. 其中一位英國人被送往醫(yī)院。他的身份還沒有透露。
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)（擴(kuò)展3）
——the one在定語從句中的用法
the one在定語從句中的用法1
the one在定語從句中的用法
the one 代指前文提到一件事或某一事物,單數(shù)的,有特指
the ones 代指前文提到的復(fù)數(shù)的食物,也是特指的
只能用that作為定語從句的關(guān)系代詞的情況
a） 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which.
b） 在不定代詞,如：anything,nothing,the one,all,much,few,any,little等作先行詞時(shí),只用that,不用which.
c） 先行詞有the only,the very修飾時(shí),只用that.
d） 先行詞為序數(shù)詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí),只用that..
e） 先行詞既有人,又有物時(shí).
由that引導(dǎo)的定語從句
一般情況下that可指人或物,可以代替who,whom和which,在從句中作主語或謂語動(dòng)詞的賓語,但不能作介詞的賓語.
由which引導(dǎo)的定語從句
which指物,在從句中作主語或謂語動(dòng)詞的賓語.如：
The book which Mum bought me last week is called"Red Star Over China".媽媽上周買給我的那本書名叫《西行漫記》.
舉個(gè)定從的例子
1.Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?
A.which B.where C.when D.the one
2.Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A.that B.where C.which D.the one
當(dāng)你束手無策時(shí),別管其他,現(xiàn)把它變成陳述句
1.this is the factory 可以看出句子已經(jīng)完整
然后我們看從句 visited 后面缺賓語吧,然后就可以填that/which
2.主句this factory is缺賓語,從句visited后面也缺賓語吧
這個(gè)句子缺兩個(gè)賓語哦!不能填一個(gè)which就打發(fā)了它
主句的賓語是some foreign friend visited .
用that 來代替
那么從句的賓語只能用the one
加起來就是that the one
which 也可以**多項(xiàng)的
eg:A group of men which was suppose arrive.
the one 只能**單個(gè)
eg:The one that was suppose to arrive...
我覺得應(yīng)該對(duì)你有用
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)（擴(kuò)展4）
——where的定語從句用法3篇
where的定語從句用法1
例1)I went to a small town. I met my boyfriend in that town.
在后面的簡單句中，in that town是地點(diǎn)狀語，所以可以用 where代替in that town，I met my boyfriend 放在先行詞(也就是定語從句所修飾的詞)town的后面。
I went to a small town where I met my boyfriend.我去了一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)，在那里我遇見了我的男朋友。
例2)I went to a small town. It is very quiet and peaceful.
這兩句合成定語從句就是 it去掉，用which/that，來代替，定語從句which/that is very quiet and peaceful 來修飾先行詞town.
I went to a small town which is very quiet and peaceful.
I went to a small town that is very quiet and peaceful.
為什么主句都一樣，修飾的也是同一個(gè)先行詞town，第一個(gè)就用連接詞where，而第二個(gè)就用連接詞which或that呢?在定語從句中，一定要弄清句子成分。
I met my boyfriend in that town. In that town 是做地點(diǎn)狀語。
It is very quiet and peaceful. It 是做謂語動(dòng)詞is的主語。
所以例句1連接詞where代替的是地點(diǎn)狀語，in that town.例句2 連接詞that或which是代替主語it，也就是town.
在定語從句中 where一定翻譯在那里，然后再翻譯定語從句，翻譯完之后，感覺通順，定語從句一定是一個(gè)完整的簡單句。
例3)The street where the parade begins is Broadway.
那條街道是百老匯街，在那里開始了
在這個(gè)從句中，the parade begins 是一個(gè)完整的簡單句，不缺賓語 因?yàn)閎egin是不及物動(dòng)詞。(以后會(huì)講及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞)。
例4)The site where the concert will take place is Golden Park.
那個(gè)地點(diǎn)是golden park，在那里舉行音樂會(huì)。
練習(xí)：把下面幾個(gè)句子補(bǔ)充完整。
1，we went to a hospital which___________________.(which 指代從句賓語)
We went to a hospital where _____________________.
We went to a hospital which______________________.(which指代從句主語)
2，Lisa cleaned the classroom where___________________.
Lisa cleaned the classroom that _____________________.
Lisa cleaned the classroom that __________________.
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)（擴(kuò)展5）
——中考定語從句講解及舉例3篇
中考定語從句講解及舉例1
一. 定語從句的功用和結(jié)構(gòu)
在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。被定從句修飾的詞叫做先行詞。定語從句必須放在先行詞之后。引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。例如：
This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.
Do you know everybody who came to the party?
I still remember the night when I first came to thevillage?
This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived.
二. 關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的功用
關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞用來引導(dǎo)定于從句，在先行詞和定語從句之間起紐帶作用，使二者聯(lián)系起來。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞又在定語從句中充當(dāng)一個(gè)成分。關(guān)系待客做主語，賓語，定語，關(guān)系副詞可作狀語。
1. 作主語：關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時(shí)，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)須和先行詞一致。例如：
I don’t like peoplewho talk much but do little.
The cars which areproduced in Hubei Province sell very well.
2. 作賓語：
She is the personthat I met at the school gate yesterday.
The book that mygrandmother gave me is called “The Great Escape”.
3. 作定語
關(guān)系代詞whose在定語從句中作定語用。例如：
What’s the name ofthe young man whose sister is a doctor?
The girl whosefather is a teacher studies very hard.
4. 作狀語
I’ll never forgetthe day when I first came to Beijing.
This is the housewhere I was born.
三. 各個(gè)關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的具體用法
1. who 指人，在定語從句中作主語。例如：
The person whobroke the window must pay for it.
The boy who iswearing the black jacket is very clever.
2. whom指人，在定語從句中作賓語。例如：
Do you know theyoung man (whom) we met at the gate？
Mr. Lee (whom) youwant to see has come.
3. whose 指人，在定語從句中作定語。例如：
The girl whosemother is ill is staying at home today.
I know the boywhose father is a professor.
4. which指物，在定語從中作主語或賓語。例如：
A dictionary is abook which gives the meaning of words.
Here is the book(which) the teacher mentioned yesterday.
5. that多指物，有時(shí)也指人，在定語從句中作主語或賓語。例如：
I’ve read thenewspaper that(which) carries the important news.
Who is the person thatis reading the newspaper over there?
6. when 指時(shí)間，在定語從句中作狀語。例如：
I’ll never forget the time whenwe worked on the farm.
He arrived in Beijing on the day when I left.
7. where 指地點(diǎn)，在定語從句中作狀語。例如：
This is the house where we livedlast year.
The factory where his fatherworks is in the east of the city.
四. 關(guān)系代詞 whom， which 在定語從句中作介詞賓語時(shí)，可以和介詞一起放于先行詞與定語從句之間，有時(shí)為了關(guān)系緊湊也可以將 whom 與 which 與先行詞緊挨著書寫，而將介詞置于定語從句的后面，如：
That was the roomin which we had lived for ten years. = That was the room
which we had lived in for ten years.
五. 具體使用時(shí)還要注意下列問題：
1. 只能使用that,不用which 的情況：
(1) 先行詞是all, few, little,nothing, everything, anything 等不定代詞時(shí)。例如：
All that hesaid is true.
(2) 先行詞被only, no, any, all,等詞修飾時(shí)。例如：
He is the onlyforeigner that has been to that place.
(3) 先行詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞修飾的詞。例如：
He was the second(person) that told me the secret.
(4) 先行詞是形容詞最高級(jí)或被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾的詞。
This is the bestbook (that) I have read this year.
(5) 先行詞既包括人又包括物時(shí)。例如：
He talked about thepeople and the things he remembered.
2. 只能用which，不用that 的情況：
(1) 在非限制性定語從中。例如：
The meeting was putoff, which was exactly what we wanted.
(2) 定語從句由介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)，先行詞是物時(shí)。例如：
The thing aboutwhich he is talking is of great importance.
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)（擴(kuò)展6）
——中考英語語法定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案3篇
中考英語語法定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案1
1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.
A. which B. what C. as D. those
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
A. that B. where C. in which D. in that
6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..
A. how you have observed B. what you have observed
C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.
A. because B. why C. that D. whether
9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
A. all which B. that C. all that D. which
10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which
11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
A. as B. that C. which D. what
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.
A. which B. it C. that D. what
13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.
A. which B. whom C. who D. that
14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing
15. Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn
16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against
17. Didn’t you see the man ________?
A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now
18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?
A. that you talked B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with D. you talked about
19. Is there anything _______ to you?
A. that is belonged B. that belongs
C. that belong D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?”
---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _______ who had already taken them.
A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others
22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.
A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.
A. where B. in which C. under which D. which
24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where C. that D. about which
25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.
A. that you arrived B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived
26. It was in 1969 _______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.
A. that B. which C. when D. in which
27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.
A. which B. when C. on which D. about which
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at
C. we stayed D. in that we stayed
30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?
A. in which B. where C. which D. that
31. It is the Suez C**** _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.
A. which, to B. where, from
C. that, from D. that, with
32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.
A. there B. where C. it D. which
33. He is not ______ a fool _______.
A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks
C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks
34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?
A. which B. what C. why D. for that
35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.
A. that B. as C. who D. what
36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.
A. two of whom B. both of whom
C. both of which D. all of whom
37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.
A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom
39. ---- Do you know the town at all?
--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that
C. the way which D. the way of which
41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A. about which B. of which
C. in which D. for which
42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.
A. would have B. have had
C. had never had D. had ever had
43. Do you know which hotel _______?
A. she is staying B. she is staying in
C. is she staying D. is she staying in
44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.
A. what B. that C . all D. which
45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?
A. which B. that C. where D. in that
46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.
A. them B. that C. whic D. those
47. They were interested _______ you told them.
A. in which B. in that
C. all that D. in everything
48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ much help for knowing space.
A. which we think it is B. which we think are of
C. of which we think is D. I think which is of
49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.
A. come B. came C. coming D. comes
50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.
A. which B. who C. that D. /
中考英語語法定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題答案
1—5 AADBA
6—10 ABCCA
11—15 AADAD
16—20 CDDBC
21—25 ACBDC
26—30 AADAD
31—35 CABCB
36—40 BBDBA
41—45 BD*
46—50 CD*
中考英語語法定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案2
1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.
A. which B. what C. as D. those
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
A. that B. where C. in which D. in that
6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..
A. how you have observed B. what you have observed
C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.
A. because B. why C. that D. whether
9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
A. all which B. that C. all that D. which
10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which
11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
A. as B. that C. which D. what
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.
A. which B. it C. that D. what
13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.
A. which B. whom C. who D. that
14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing
15. Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn
16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against
17. Didn’t you see the man ________?
A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now
18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?
A. that you talked B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with D. you talked about
19. Is there anything _______ to you?
A. that is belonged B. that belongs
C. that belong D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?”
---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _______ who had already taken them.
A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others
22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.
A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.
A. where B. in which C. under which D. which
24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where C. that D. about which
25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.
A. that you arrived B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived
26. It was in 1969 _______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.
A. that B. which C. when D. in which
27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.
A. which B. when C. on which D. about which
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at
C. we stayed D. in that we stayed
30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?
A. in which B. where C. which D. that
31. It is the Suez C**** _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.
A. which, to B. where, from
C. that, from D. that, with
32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.
A. there B. where C. it D. which
33. He is not ______ a fool _______.
A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks
C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks
34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?
A. which B. what C. why D. for that
35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.
A. that B. as C. who D. what
36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.
A. two of whom B. both of whom
C. both of which D. all of whom
37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.
A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom
39. ---- Do you know the town at all?
--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that
C. the way which D. the way of which
41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A. about which B. of which
C. in which D. for which
42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.
A. would have B. have had
C. had never had D. had ever had
43. Do you know which hotel _______?
A. she is staying B. she is staying in
C. is she staying D. is she staying in
44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.
A. what B. that C . all D. which
45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?
A. which B. that C. where D. in that
46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.
A. them B. that C. whic D. those
47. They were interested _______ you told them.
A. in which B. in that
C. all that D. in everything
48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ much help for knowing space.
A. which we think it is B. which we think are of
C. of which we think is D. I think which is of
49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.
A. come B. came C. coming D. comes
50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.
A. which B. who C. that D. /
中考英語語法定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題答案
1—5 AADBA
6—10 ABCCA
11—15 AADAD
16—20 CDDBC
21—25 ACBDC
26—30 AADAD
31—35 CABCB
36—40 BBDBA
41—45 BD*
46—50 CD*
中考英語語法定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案3
(1)The letter they were looking forward to _________ at last.
A. arrived B. arriving C. had arrived D. arrive
對(duì)于此題，基礎(chǔ)稍差的同學(xué)可能選D，認(rèn)為空格前的 to 是不定式符號(hào)，所以后接動(dòng)詞原形；基礎(chǔ)稍好的同學(xué)可能會(huì)選B，知道 look forward to 是短語，意為 look forward to “盼望”，其中的 to 是介詞，而不是不定式符號(hào)，所以后接動(dòng)名詞；只有基礎(chǔ)扎實(shí)、語感好、而且細(xì)心的同學(xué)才會(huì)選A，誠如上面所說，look forward to 中的 to 是介詞，而不是不定式符號(hào)，所以后接動(dòng)詞作賓語時(shí)，要用動(dòng)名詞，而不用動(dòng)詞原形。但問題是此句中的動(dòng)詞 arrive 不是介詞 to 的賓語，而是句子的謂語。句子的正解分析是：the letter 為句子主語，they were looking forward to 是修飾主語的定語從句(介詞 to 的賓語是引導(dǎo)該定語從句的關(guān)系代詞 that，被省略)，arrived 是句子謂語。請(qǐng)看以下試題：
(2) The professor you referred to _________ just now.
A. comes B. come C. coming D. came
答案選D，句子主語為 the professor，you referred to 為修飾 the professor 的定語從句，空白處填 came，為句子謂語。
(3) The theory he sticks to _________ to be of no use in our studies.
A. proves B. prove C. proving D. be proved
答案選A，he sticks to 是修飾主語 the theory 的'定語從句，句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為 The theory proves to be of no use in our studies.
(4) The work he devoted his time to _________ worth praising.
A. wasB. be C. being D. been
答案選A，he devoted his time to 是修飾主語 the work 的定語從句。句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為 The work was worth praising.
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)（擴(kuò)展7）
——定語從句語法填空題詳解3篇
定語從句語法填空題詳解1
【考點(diǎn)解讀】
高考英語試卷中的完形填空試題近幾年發(fā)生了許多變化,這些變化體現(xiàn)在單詞、詞組、句子、語篇層次和意義、慣用搭配和語法因素等層次上,目前高考英語試卷中完形填空的'考點(diǎn)層次已逐步從單詞、詞組層次擴(kuò)大到語篇層次,考點(diǎn)因素也逐漸以語法為主過渡到以意義為主,在此基礎(chǔ)上今后的高考完形填空試題應(yīng)更加注重考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用英語語言的能力和邏輯思維能力。因此，在備考中要加強(qiáng)語言的實(shí)際運(yùn)用，而不能一味以語法為中心，脫離語言的實(shí)際運(yùn)用。2016年的完形填空測試會(huì)朝著語言交際化、情境生活化、詞匯運(yùn)用與情景交際一體化的方向發(fā)展。在閱讀過程中，多注意體會(huì)作者的寫作意圖，加強(qiáng)分析推理能力。
【詳細(xì)解題】
I drove to my hometown, went down to Fate Cove off the Yazoo River and took my beer to the end of the harbor1 the old liars were still snapping and wheezing at one another.
【答案】where
【分析】
句意：我開車前往我的故鄉(xiāng)，沿亞祖河外的命運(yùn)港行駛，最后在港口的盡頭停了下來，點(diǎn)了杯啤酒。在那里*湖們?nèi)匀淮鴼鈵汉莺莸鼗ハ喽纷�。這道題的從句只有和先行詞匹配才發(fā)覺缺介詞in,先行詞是港口，表示地點(diǎn)，所以答案為in which, 也可以使用where。在定語從句中先行詞是地點(diǎn)時(shí)未必就使用where。使用where必須滿足兩個(gè)條件：1.從句和先行詞匹配后發(fā)現(xiàn)缺介詞；2.先行詞是地點(diǎn)或抽象地點(diǎn)。否則還是要考慮使用which/that。
試比較下列一組句子：
He’sgot himself into a dangerous situationin which/wherehe is likely to lose control over the plane.
He’s got himself into a dangerous situation(that/which)he is unaware of.
第一句中從句看似不缺成分，但和先行詞situation匹配后發(fā)現(xiàn)缺介詞in, 可用in which,也可以使用where;第二句中從句一看就發(fā)現(xiàn)缺賓語(介賓), 關(guān)系詞只能使用that/which或不填。
定語從句語法填空題詳解2
【考點(diǎn)解讀】
高考英語試卷中的完形填空試題近幾年發(fā)生了許多變化,這些變化體現(xiàn)在單詞、詞組、句子、語篇層次和意義、慣用搭配和語法因素等層次上,目前高考英語試卷中完形填空的'考點(diǎn)層次已逐步從單詞、詞組層次擴(kuò)大到語篇層次,考點(diǎn)因素也逐漸以語法為主過渡到以意義為主,在此基礎(chǔ)上今后的高考完形填空試題應(yīng)更加注重考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用英語語言的能力和邏輯思維能力。因此，在備考中要加強(qiáng)語言的實(shí)際運(yùn)用，而不能一味以語法為中心，脫離語言的實(shí)際運(yùn)用。2016年的完形填空測試會(huì)朝著語言交際化、情境生活化、詞匯運(yùn)用與情景交際一體化的方向發(fā)展。在閱讀過程中，多注意體會(huì)作者的寫作意圖，加強(qiáng)分析推理能力。
【詳細(xì)解題】
I drove to my hometown, went down to Fate Cove off the Yazoo River and took my beer to the end of the harbor1 the old liars were still snapping and wheezing at one another.
【答案】where
【分析】
句意：我開車前往我的故鄉(xiāng)，沿亞祖河外的命運(yùn)港行駛，最后在港口的盡頭停了下來，點(diǎn)了杯啤酒。在那里*湖們?nèi)匀淮鴼鈵汉莺莸鼗ハ喽纷臁＿@道題的從句只有和先行詞匹配才發(fā)覺缺介詞in,先行詞是港口，表示地點(diǎn)，所以答案為in which, 也可以使用where。在定語從句中先行詞是地點(diǎn)時(shí)未必就使用where。使用where必須滿足兩個(gè)條件：1.從句和先行詞匹配后發(fā)現(xiàn)缺介詞；2.先行詞是地點(diǎn)或抽象地點(diǎn)。否則還是要考慮使用which/that。
試比較下列一組句子：
He’sgot himself into a dangerous situationin which/wherehe is likely to lose control over the plane.
He’s got himself into a dangerous situation(that/which)he is unaware of.
第一句中從句看似不缺成分，但和先行詞situation匹配后發(fā)現(xiàn)缺介詞in, 可用in which,也可以使用where;第二句中從句一看就發(fā)現(xiàn)缺賓語(介賓), 關(guān)系詞只能使用that/which或不填。
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)（擴(kuò)展8）
——定語從句用法口訣3篇
定語從句用法口訣1
定語從句真奇妙，
關(guān)系代(副)詞來引導(dǎo)，
定語從句分兩種，
是否限定看逗號(hào)。
定語從句用法口訣2
從句當(dāng)中作賓語，
whom可以代替who,
為了句子更簡練，
關(guān)系代詞可省去。
定語從句用法口訣3
關(guān)系若是表所屬，
whose用法不可無。
除此之外還有啥，
whom, which加of。
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)（擴(kuò)展9）
——定語從句語法講解英語3篇
定語從句語法講解英語1
�。ㄒ唬┒ㄕZ從句的結(jié)構(gòu)：在復(fù)合句中，修飾某個(gè)名詞或代詞的句子（做這個(gè)名詞或代詞的定語）叫定語從句，定語從句一般放在被修飾的名詞或代詞后面，被修飾的名詞或代詞叫做定語從句的先行詞，它與定語從句之間要有一個(gè)詞連接，這個(gè)詞指代先行詞的內(nèi)容叫做關(guān)系詞（關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞：that， which， who， whose， when， where， why）。先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語，賓語，時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，原因狀語。
結(jié)構(gòu)：先行詞+關(guān)系詞+定語從句。
1. There she saw a wall of water that was quickly advancing towards her.
2. In Japan， someone who sees another person making the gesture will think it means money.
3. A theme park is a collection of rides， exhibitions or other attractions that are based on a common theme.
4. The park has a conservation center that helps protect marine animals and their habitats in the rivers and coastal waters of Asia.
5. Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.
6. Oprah Winfrey is a black woman whose rise to fame is an inspiring story.
�。ǘ┒ㄕZ從句分為限定性定語從句和非限定性定語從句：
限定性定語從句：從句對(duì)先行詞進(jìn)行必要的描述或說明，缺少它，則句義顯得不完整，從句與先行詞緊密相連。 非限定性定語從句：對(duì)先行詞進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明，解釋，它與先行詞之間有逗號(hào)隔開。
1. Before she could move， she heard a loud noise， which grew to a terrible roar.
2. Tree after tree went down， cut down by the water， which must have been three meters deep.
3. Flora， whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet， started crying.
4. Their talk includes rhythm and rhyming words as well as tongue twisters， which often make the audience applaud.
（三）關(guān)系詞前面可以根據(jù)定語從句的內(nèi)容加上一些介詞，這些關(guān)系詞在介詞后面常用which 或whom.
1. There was a man with whom I would have to work together and finally the manager of the company.
2. Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes in which people were eaten by the shark.
語法講解定語從句中whose的用法 (菁選3篇)（擴(kuò)展10）
——簡單的定語從句例句 (菁選3篇)
簡單的定語從句例句1
The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.
The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.
Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way.
Mr Liu is the person whom you talked about on the bus.
Li Ming is just the boy whom I want to see.
The professor whom you are waiting for has come.
The girl whom the teacher often praises is our monitor.
The man whom you met just now is my old friend.
Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
The factory which makes computers is far away from here.
He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers.
This is the pen which he bought yesterday.
The film which they went to see last night was not interesting at all.
The number of people that come to visit this city each year reaches one million.
Where is the man that I saw this morning?
The person that /whom you introduced to me is very kind.
The season which comes after spring is summer.
Yesterday I received a letter which came from Australia.
I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country.
He has a friend whose father is a doctor.
I once lived in the house whose roof has fallen in.
The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.
The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.
Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?
Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow?
The school which he once studied in is very famous.
The school in which he once studied is very famous.
Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine which you asked for.
Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine for which you asked.
This is the boy whom I played tennis with yesterday.
This is the boy with whom I played tennis with yesterday.
We’ll go to hear the famous singer whom we have often talked about.
We’ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.
The manager whose company I work in pays much attention to improving our working conditions.
The manager in whose company I work pays much attention to improving our working conditions.
I still remember the day when I first came to this school.
The time when we got together finally arrived.
October 1, 1949 was the day when the People’s Republic of China was founded.
The reason why he was punished is unknown to us.
I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.
The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
I visited the farm where a lot of cows were raised .
Is this the place where they fought the enemy?
Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.
Do you remember the years when he lived in the countryside with his grandparents.
簡單的定語從句例句2
1.窗戶朝南的那間房間是我的。
The room whose window faces south is mine.=The room of which the window faces south is mine.
1. 整座城市躺在廢墟中，其中百分子75的工廠和大樓消失不見了。 The whole city, 75% of whose factories and buildings were gone, lay in ruins.
2. 我們公司有2000工人，三分之二是女工。
Our company has 2000 workers, of whom two thirds/ two thirds of whom are women.
3. 那些被困在廢墟里的人已經(jīng)得救了。
Those who were trapped under the ruins finally got rescued.
4. 你們剛才談?wù)摰哪菆龅卣鸷每膳卵?
The earthquake that you were talking about sounded frightening/shocking.=The earthquake about which you were talking sounded frightening.
5. 我的家人都是音樂愛好者，今晚將去看電影。
My family, all of whom are music lovers, are going to the movie tonight.
6. 我們正在看的這幢大樓過去曾經(jīng)是一家醫(yī)院。
The building which we are looking at used to be a hospital.
7. 約翰向母親說起過把他***見過的人和城市。
John once talked to his mom about the people and cities that he had visited abroad.
8. 他是去過倫敦的一位以觀光者之一。
He is one of the tourists who have been to London.
9. 他是這些觀光者當(dāng)中唯一去過倫敦的。
He is the only one of the visitors that/who has been to London.
10. 這就是你們上個(gè)禮拜參觀過的學(xué)校嗎?
Is this the school that you visited last Sunday?
11. 這所學(xué)校就是你們上個(gè)禮拜參觀過的那所嗎?
Is this school the one that you visited last Sunday?
12. 他們曾經(jīng)居住過的是在這個(gè)地方里。
It is in this place that he once lived.
13. 這是他們曾經(jīng)住過的'地址。
It is the place where he once lived.
14. 他有兩個(gè)兒子，每一位都看起來像他。
He has two sons, either of whom looks like him.
15. 他有連個(gè)兒子，并且每一個(gè)都看起來像他。
He has two sons, and either of them looks like him.
16. 這是一本封面是藍(lán)色的書。
17. This is a book whose cover is blue.=This is a book,of which the cover is blue=This is a book,the cover of which is blue.
18. 他不說令她生氣的話。He said nothing that made her angry.
19. 那就是他拒絕在會(huì)上發(fā)言的理由。That was the reason why/for which he refused to speak at the meeting. =That was the reason which/that he refused to speak for at the meeting.
20. 那就是前幾天麥克給我的理由。
That was the reason that/which Mac gave me.
21. 正如我們大家都知道的一樣，比爾蓋茨創(chuàng)建了微軟公司。
As is known to us all, Bill Gates founded Microsoft on his own.
22. 比爾蓋茨創(chuàng)建了微軟公司是我們大家都知道的。
It is known to us all that Bill Gates founded Microsoft on his own.=That Bill Gates founded his own Microsoft is known to us all.
23. 是他那夾雜著鄉(xiāng)村音樂，布魯斯音樂和**的風(fēng)格成就了他的名氣。你是同誰一起去看的電影?
It is his voice, with his country, blues and Gospel styles, that made him famous. Who was it that you went to the movie together with?=With whom was it that you went to the movie together..
24. 他不像是那種把工作留下一半的那種人。
He isn’t such a man as would leave his work half done.
25. 我要用與你們工廠里用過相同的那種工具。
I prefer to use the same tools as were used in your factory.
26. 我丟了一本書，書名我一時(shí)記不起來了。
I have lost a book whose title escapes me at the moment.=I lost a book,of which the title escapes me at the moment.
27. 像你在讀的那本小說我不欣賞。
I don’t enjoy such a book as you are reading.=I don’t appreciate the same book as you are reading.
28. 擦黑板的那一位應(yīng)該受到表揚(yáng)
The one who cleans the blackboard should be praised.。
29. 我在初中度過的那三年我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。
I will never forget the three years that I spent in the junior middle school
30. 那不是我做事情的方法。
That isn’t the way( in which/that) I do it.
31. 他們能用不同的方法拼寫單詞，這是你們發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的方法。
They could spell words in different ways which/that you might find interesting.=They could spell words by different means that /which you might find interesting.
32. 照現(xiàn)在的樣子抄寫這個(gè)表達(dá)詞語，不要有任何更改。
Copy this expression as it is; don’t make any change.
33. 我們將嘗試著幫助家長改善他們與孩子交談的方式。
We will try to help parents improve the ways (that/in which) they talk with their children.
34. 只有用這種方法才會(huì)停止比爾蓋茨的快速成功。
Only in this way/by this means can Bill Gates’ quick success be stopped.=Only in this way/By this means can they stop Bill Gate‘s quick success。
35. 這位在救援中左腳受傷的士兵，年僅二十歲。、
The soldier whose left foot got wounded during the rescue is only twenty years old.
36. 他們破壞法律的方式開始的時(shí)候是和*的。
At first the ways that/in which they broke the laws were peaceful.
簡單的定語從句例句3
1、Is he the man who/that wants to see you?
2、He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.
3、They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.
4、Please pass me the book whose(of which)color is green.
5、A prosperity which/that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.
6、By the time you arrived in London,we had stayed there for two weeks.
7、My house,which I bought last year,has got a lovely garden.
8、This novel,which I have read three times,is very touching.
9、He seems not to have grasped what I meant,which greatly upsets me.
10、The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
拓展：定語從句解題方法
一、選準(zhǔn)關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞
在定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞都代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分，如果該從句中缺少主語、表語、賓語或定語，就要用關(guān)系代詞來連接從句;如果從句中缺少狀語，就得用關(guān)系副詞來連接從句。例如：
(1)I still remember the days which / that we spent together.
(2)I still remember the days when we worked together.
二、了解僅用that引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句的幾種情況
that 在限制性定語從句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情況下，只能用that來引導(dǎo)定語從句：
1.先行詞是all , much, few, little, everything, anything, nothing 等不定代詞時(shí)。例如：
Is there anything that you want to buy?
2.先行詞被all, few, little, much, every, some, no等詞修飾或被the only, the very, the same, the last 等限定詞修飾時(shí)。例如：
These are all the pictures that I have seen.
This is the very dictionary that is of great help.
3.先行詞既指人又指物時(shí)。例如：
My father and his teacher talked a lot about the things and the persons that they could remember.
4.關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作表語時(shí)。例如：
Our school is not the one that it used to be.
5.先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)或序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。例如：
This is the best English film that I have ever seen.
The first English novel that I read was A Tale of Two Cities.
6.主句是who 或which 引導(dǎo)的特殊問句時(shí)。例如：
Who is the girl that is standing under the tree?
Which is the machine that we used last Sunday?
三、把握“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中介詞的選用
介詞的選擇與主句中先行詞的搭配密切相關(guān)。例如：
That's the reason for which he was late for school.
This is the book on which I spent 8 yuan.
注意：
1.定語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞是含有介詞的動(dòng)詞短語時(shí)，介詞應(yīng)放在動(dòng)詞之后，不能拆開放在關(guān)系代詞前。例如：
This is the key which you are looking for.
This is the baby whom you will look after.
2.該結(jié)構(gòu)中，關(guān)系代詞指人時(shí)用whom，指物時(shí)用which.
四、注意定語從句的主謂一致性
關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時(shí)，從句的謂語必須與先行詞保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。例如：
Tom is one of the boys who are from the USA.
Tom is the only one of the boys who is from the USA.
五、保持主句的完整性并避免從句成分的重疊
1. 在定語從句中，不管出現(xiàn)任何情況，主句的結(jié)構(gòu)必須完整，即主句必須有主語和謂語，缺一不可，否則，整個(gè)主從復(fù)合句就無法成立。試比較：
(1)Is this factory _______ we visited last week?
(2)Is this the factory _______ we visited last week?
A. which B. where C. what D. the one
分析：
第一題缺少表語，只有填D項(xiàng)才能保持主句的完整性，而其他的`選項(xiàng)均為干擾項(xiàng)。
第二題主句本身完整，應(yīng)填的關(guān)系代詞在從句中作visited的賓語，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
2.從定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞已經(jīng)代替先行詞**地或與相應(yīng)的介詞一起在定語從句中充當(dāng)了一定的成分，因此在定語從句中就不能再出現(xiàn)與關(guān)系代(副)詞重疊的成分。例如：
錯(cuò)句：Is this the train that they took it last Sunday?
分析：該題中that 已經(jīng)代替先行詞the train 在定語從句中充當(dāng)及物動(dòng)詞took的賓語，故重疊出現(xiàn)的賓語it必須刪去。
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